JP2000074260A - Drain piping structure in residence - Google Patents

Drain piping structure in residence

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Publication number
JP2000074260A
JP2000074260A JP10247128A JP24712898A JP2000074260A JP 2000074260 A JP2000074260 A JP 2000074260A JP 10247128 A JP10247128 A JP 10247128A JP 24712898 A JP24712898 A JP 24712898A JP 2000074260 A JP2000074260 A JP 2000074260A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drainage
drain
pipe
vertical
branch pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10247128A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasushi Miki
裕史 三木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP10247128A priority Critical patent/JP2000074260A/en
Publication of JP2000074260A publication Critical patent/JP2000074260A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drain piping structure in a residence by which piping may have the small bore diameter and no gradient, a required underfloor space is very small, the installing position for a drain unit is not limited, the life of a pump can be lengthened, and an electricity rate can be reduced. SOLUTION: In this drain piping structure in a residence, a drain pipe extending from a drain unit 2 installed on the floor higher than the second floor of a residence composed many floors is connected to one end of a drain tank 31 housing a drain pump 32, a drain lateral branch pipe is connected to the other end of the drain tank 31, and this drain lateral branch pipe is connected to a drain vertical pipe. The drain lateral branch pipe is provided with a vertical part 44 vertically extended through a horizontal part 43, and this vertical part 44 is connected to the drain vertical pipe at a vertical pipe connecting part 81 positioned under the floor downstairs.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、住居内の排水用配
管構造に関し、さらに詳しくは強制排水手段を用いた住
居内の排水用配管構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drainage pipe structure in a house, and more particularly to a drainage pipe structure in a house using forced drainage means.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、住居内の排水は、自然流下式排水
が一般的に用いられており、排水量に応じた設計基準に
従って管径と勾配を設定し、排水機器が設置されている
階と同じ階で排水横枝管と排水縦管を接合する構造とな
っている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, natural drainage water is generally used as drainage in a house, and a pipe diameter and a gradient are set according to a design standard corresponding to a drainage amount, and a floor where a drainage device is installed is installed. On the same floor, the drainage horizontal branch pipe and the drainage vertical pipe are joined.

【0003】しかし、自然流下式排水の場合、必要勾配
の確保のため、一部の床面を上げたり、排水源と縦管と
の距離に制約を受け排水機器の設置位置が制限された
り、床下空間を大きく取らなくてはならない等の問題が
ある。
[0003] However, in the case of the gravity flow type drainage, in order to secure the required gradient, a part of the floor surface is raised, and the installation position of the drainage equipment is restricted due to the restriction of the distance between the drainage source and the vertical pipe. There is a problem that a large underfloor space must be taken.

【0004】この問題を解決するため、例えば、特開平
3−281838号公報に提案されているようなポンプ
圧送を用いた小口径・無勾配の排水システムが集合住宅
を中心に検討されている。
[0004] In order to solve this problem, for example, a small-diameter, non-gradient drainage system using pump pumping as proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-281838 has been studied mainly in apartment houses.

【0005】上記方法では、自然流下による小口径の横
枝管の詰まりを防止するため、排水口の位置をポンプ起
動水位よりも高く設定し、排水はポンプ作動により行わ
れるため、完全排水までポンプを作動させ続けるもので
あるので、ポンプ寿命を縮めるだけでなく、電力消費量
も多く、また、停電時やポンプ故障時の対策等課題が多
く、実用化されるに至っていない。
In the above method, the position of the drain port is set higher than the pump starting water level in order to prevent the small-diameter horizontal branch pipe from being clogged by natural flow, and the drain is performed by the pump operation. , Which not only shortens the life of the pump but also consumes a large amount of power, and there are many problems such as countermeasures in the event of a power failure or failure of the pump.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上述
の事情を考慮してなされたものであり、配管は小口径・
無勾配でよく、必要な床下空間は僅少ですみ、排水機器
の設置位置が制限されず、ポンプの長寿命化が図れ、電
気料金が節減可能であり、停電時にも使用可能な住居内
の排水用配管構造を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the piping has a small diameter.
The slope can be flat, the required underfloor space is very small, the installation position of the drainage equipment is not restricted, the life of the pump can be extended, the electricity cost can be reduced, and the drainage in the house that can be used even during a power outage It is an object of the present invention to provide a piping structure for use.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1記載の
住居内の排水用配管構造(以下、本発明1という)は、
多階層よりなる住居の2階以上の階に設置された排水機
器からの排水管を、排水ポンプを内蔵した排水タンクの
一端に接続し、上記排水タンクの他端には排水横枝管が
接続され、この排水横枝管が排水縦管に連結される住居
内の排水用配管構造であって、上記排水横枝管は水平部
を経て垂直に垂下する垂直部を有しており、この垂直部
は階下の床下に位置する縦管接合部にて排水縦管に連結
されていることを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drainage pipe structure in a house (hereinafter referred to as the first aspect of the present invention).
A drain pipe from a drain device installed on the second floor or higher of a multi-story house is connected to one end of a drain tank with a built-in drain pump, and a drain horizontal branch pipe is connected to the other end of the drain tank. The drainage lateral branch pipe is a drainage piping structure in a house connected to a drainage vertical pipe, wherein the drainage horizontal branch pipe has a vertical portion that vertically hangs down through a horizontal portion. The part is connected to the drainage vertical pipe at a vertical pipe joint located below the floor below the floor.

【0008】本発明の請求項2記載の住居内の排水用配
管構造(以下、本発明2という)は、上記排水横枝管
が、可撓性を有する材質で構成されていることを特徴と
する。
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a piping structure for drainage in a house (hereinafter referred to as "invention 2"), wherein the horizontal drainage branch pipe is made of a flexible material. I do.

【0009】本発明の請求項3記載の住居内の排水用配
管構造(以下、本発明3という)は、上記排水タンク内
の排水ポンプの動作開始位置が上記排水タンクの排水口
よりも高い水位に設定されていることを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drainage piping structure for a dwelling in a house (hereinafter referred to as a third aspect of the invention) in which the operation start position of the drainage pump in the drainage tank is higher than the drainage port of the drainage tank. Is set to.

【0010】(作用)本発明1の住居内の排水用配管構
造は、多階層よりなる住居の2階以上の階に設置された
排水機器からの排水管を、排水ポンプを内蔵した排水タ
ンクの一端に接続し、上記排水タンクの他端には排水横
枝管が接続され、この排水横枝管が排水縦管に連結され
る住居内の排水用配管構造であって、上記排水横枝管は
水平部を経て垂直に垂下する垂直部を有しており、この
垂直部は階下の床下に位置する縦管接合部にて排水縦管
に連結されているので、排水が縦管接合部に到達すると
サイフォン効果により以降の排水が行われ、該排水横枝
管の詰まりを防止する自浄効果に必要な排水流速が確保
でき、従って、配管は小口径・無勾配でよく、必要な床
下空間は僅少ですみ、排水機器の設置位置が制限され
ず、さらに、サイフォン効果発生後は上記排水ポンプは
停止されるので、ポンプ作動時間が短時間となり、ポン
プの長寿命化が図れ、電気料金が節減可能となる。
(Operation) The drainage piping structure in a house according to the present invention 1 comprises a drainage pipe from a drainage device installed on a second floor or more of a multi-story house, and a drainage tank having a built-in drainage pump. A drain horizontal pipe connected to one end and a drain horizontal branch pipe connected to the other end of the drain tank, and the drain horizontal branch pipe is connected to a drain vertical pipe in a drainage piping structure in a house; Has a vertical part that hangs vertically through a horizontal part, and this vertical part is connected to a drainage vertical pipe at a vertical pipe joint located under the floor below the floor, so that drainage flows to the vertical pipe joint. Upon arrival, the drainage is performed by the siphon effect, and the drainage flow rate necessary for the self-cleaning effect of preventing the drainage lateral branch pipe from being clogged can be ensured. The installation location of the drainage equipment is not restricted, and Since after emission effects generated the waste water pump is stopped, the pump operating time becomes short, the life of the pump Hakare, electric charges will allow savings.

【0011】本発明2の住居内の排水用配管構造は、上
記排水横枝管が、可撓性を有する材質で構成されている
ので、本発明1の作用を発現するとともに、上記排水横
枝管を水平部を経て垂直に垂下させ排水縦管に連結させ
るまでの配管施工が容易である。
[0011] In the piping structure for drainage in a house according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the drainage horizontal branch pipe is made of a flexible material, the function of the first aspect of the invention is exhibited, and the drainage horizontal branch is provided. Piping work is easy until the pipe is suspended vertically through the horizontal part and connected to the drainage vertical pipe.

【0012】本発明3の住居内の排水用配管構造は、上
記排水タンク内の排水ポンプの動作開始位置が上記排水
タンクの排水口よりも高い水位に設定されているので、
排水機器からの排水量が多いときに、排水タンク内の水
位が排水口より上位に達して排水ポンプを起動させ、上
記排水横枝管内に急速に排水が充満し速やかにサイフォ
ン効果が発生し以降の排水が行われ、上記排水ポンプは
停止されるので、ポンプ作動時間が短時間となり、ポン
プの長寿命化が図れ、電気料金が節減可能となる。
In the piping structure for drainage in a house according to the third aspect of the present invention, the operation start position of the drainage pump in the drainage tank is set to a higher water level than the drainage port of the drainage tank.
When the amount of water discharged from the drainage equipment is large, the water level in the drainage tank reaches a higher level than the drainage port, and starts the drainage pump. Since the drainage is performed and the drainage pump is stopped, the operation time of the pump is shortened, the life of the pump is extended, and the electricity bill can be reduced.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、排水の実施の形態を図面に
基づいて具体的に説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の一
例を示す説明図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of drainage will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the embodiment of the present invention.

【0014】本実施例は、図1に示すように、2階の住
居空間102の床12の上に設置された排水機器のうち
排水縦管45の近傍の洗面台71、浴槽72、便器73
の排水系統は、従来工法である自然流下式排水方式と
し、各々の排水は所定の勾配を有する自然流下式排水管
61を経て、上記床12の下部に設けられてた縦管接合
部82において、住居の各階層を縦方向に貫通するパイ
プシャフトスペース93に設置されている排水縦管45
に流れ込むようにした。そして、排水縦管45から遠方
に設置された排水機器の流し台2の排水系統は、本発明
の住居内の排水用配管構造を適用した。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, of the drainage equipment installed on the floor 12 of the dwelling space 102 on the second floor, a washstand 71, a bathtub 72, and a toilet bowl 73 near the vertical drainage pipe 45 are provided.
The drainage system is a natural drainage drainage system, which is a conventional method, and each drainage passes through a natural drainage drainage pipe 61 having a predetermined gradient, at a vertical pipe joint 82 provided at the lower portion of the floor 12. , A drain vertical pipe 45 installed in a pipe shaft space 93 penetrating vertically through each level of the dwelling.
So that it flows into. The drainage piping system of the present invention was applied to the drainage system of the sink 2 of the drainage device installed far from the drainage vertical pipe 45.

【0015】上記流し台2のシンク22からの排水は、
封水トラップ22を有する排水管41を経て床12の下
部に設けられた排水タンク31に入り、ここに一時貯流
された排水は、排水ポンプ32の吸入口33から吸い込
まれて排水口34を介して排水横枝管第一垂直部42、
排水横枝管水平部43、該排水横枝管水平部43から垂
直に垂下する排水横枝管第二垂直部44を経て、1階の
住居空間101の床11の下部に設けられてた縦管接合
部81において排水縦管45に流れ込むようにした。
The drainage from the sink 22 of the sink 2 is
The water enters a drainage tank 31 provided at the lower part of the floor 12 through a drainage pipe 41 having a water sealing trap 22, and the wastewater temporarily stored therein is sucked from a suction port 33 of a drainage pump 32 and is discharged through a drainage port 34. Drainage horizontal branch pipe first vertical section 42,
The drainage horizontal branch pipe horizontal part 43, the drain horizontal horizontal branch pipe second vertical part 44 vertically hanging from the drain horizontal branch pipe horizontal part 43, the vertical provided below the floor 11 of the living space 101 on the first floor At the pipe joint portion 81, the water was allowed to flow into the drainage vertical pipe 45.

【0016】上記縦管接合部81、82として、本実施
例では、図2に示すような、自然流下式排水管62を接
続する接続口811、サイフォン排水式排水管44を接
続する接続口812、及び排水縦管を接続する接続口8
13、814を備えた接続継手8を用いた。本実施例の
上記縦管接合部81はサイフォン排水式排水管が接続さ
れないので、上記接続口812は塞いで用いた。
In the present embodiment, as the vertical pipe joints 81 and 82, as shown in FIG. 2, a connection port 811 for connecting a naturally flowing drain pipe 62 and a connection port 812 for connecting a siphon drain pipe 44 are provided. , And connection port 8 for connecting drainage vertical pipe
Connection joint 8 provided with 13, 814 was used. Since the siphon drainage drainage pipe was not connected to the vertical pipe joint part 81 of the present embodiment, the connection port 812 was closed and used.

【0017】上記排水タンク31に流入した排水は、排
水ポンプ32が作動していても作動していないときも、
吸入口33から吸い込まれ排水口34から排出されるよ
うになされている。
The drainage flowing into the drainage tank 31 is generated even when the drainage pump 32 is operating or not.
The air is sucked from the suction port 33 and discharged from the drain port 34.

【0018】上記排水横枝管の材質としては、特に限定
されるものでないが、排水横枝管を水平部を経て垂直に
垂下させ排水縦管に連結させるまでの配管施工性の点か
ら可撓性のある材質であることが好ましく、例えば、架
橋ポリエチレン、ポリブテン、クロロプレン等のゴムな
どが挙げられる。また口径も、上記階下の縦管接合部に
まで垂下された排水横枝管第二垂直部の作用により強い
サイフォン効果が得られるので小口径でよく、本実施例
では内径20mmの架橋ポリエチレン管を用いた。
The material of the drain horizontal branch pipe is not particularly limited, but it is flexible from the viewpoint of pipe workability until the horizontal drain pipe is vertically suspended through the horizontal portion and connected to the vertical drain pipe. It is preferable to use a material having a property, for example, rubber such as crosslinked polyethylene, polybutene, and chloroprene. Also, the caliber can be small, because a strong siphon effect can be obtained by the action of the second vertical portion of the drain horizontal branch pipe hanging down to the vertical pipe joint section downstairs. In this embodiment, a crosslinked polyethylene pipe having an inner diameter of 20 mm is used. Using.

【0019】上記排水タンク31は、上記流し台2の水
位より高い位置にある通気穴52に開口する通気管51
が通気管継手53を介して配管され、系内が大気圧に保
たれ排水を円滑ならしめている。
The drainage tank 31 is provided with a ventilation pipe 51 which is open to a ventilation hole 52 at a position higher than the water level of the sink 2.
Is piped through a vent pipe joint 53, and the inside of the system is kept at atmospheric pressure to smoothly drain water.

【0020】上記通気管51、排水横枝管第一垂直部4
2、排水横枝管水平部43及び自然流下式排水管61等
は全て、2階居住空間102の床12と1階居住空間1
01の天井13の間に形成された床下空間部92に配置
された。また、1階の1階居住空間101の床11の上
に設置された洗面台77、浴槽78、便器79の排水を
司る自然流下式排水管62は、床11の床下空間部91
に設けられた縦管接合部81に接続されている。上記縦
管接続部81、82は、上記床下空間部91、92に対
向する位置において、上記パイプシャフトスペース93
内に納められている。
The ventilation pipe 51, the first vertical section 4 of the drain horizontal branch pipe.
2. The drain horizontal branch pipe horizontal part 43 and the natural drainage drain pipe 61 are all provided on the floor 12 of the second floor living space 102 and the first floor living space 1
01 is disposed in the under-floor space 92 formed between the ceilings 13 of the first and the second. In addition, a natural sink type drainage pipe 62 that controls drainage of a wash basin 77, a bathtub 78, and a toilet bowl 79 installed on the floor 11 of the first-floor living space 101 on the first floor includes a space 91 under the floor of the floor 11.
Is connected to the vertical pipe joint 81 provided at the bottom. The vertical pipe connection portions 81 and 82 are provided at positions opposed to the underfloor space portions 91 and 92 at the pipe shaft space 93.
Is stored within.

【0021】本実施例では、上述のように、排水横枝管
として内径20mmの架橋ポリエチレン管を用い、排水
タンク31の底面積を約1250cm2 、吸入口33と
排水横枝管水平部43との高低差(図1のA)を80m
m、該排水横枝管水平部43の水平部長さ10m、排水
横枝管第二垂直部44の垂直部長さを2.5mとした。
In this embodiment, as described above, a crosslinked polyethylene pipe having an inner diameter of 20 mm is used as the drain horizontal branch pipe, the bottom area of the drain tank 31 is about 1250 cm 2 , and the suction port 33 and the horizontal horizontal branch pipe 43 are connected to each other. Height difference (A in FIG. 1) is 80 m
m, the horizontal length of the drain horizontal branch pipe 43 is 10 m, and the vertical length of the drain horizontal branch second vertical part 44 is 2.5 m.

【0022】小口径・無勾配の配管構造での強制排水手
段を用いた排水システムで重要なことは、必要な排水流
速を確保して自浄効果を付与し、管内壁に付着する油等
を除去可能ならしめ横枝管の詰まりを防止することであ
る。発明者の実験によれば、排水流速を1.5m/se
c以上のとき自浄効果が発現する。そして、口径20m
mの管で排水横枝管水平部の水平部長さ10mの場合、
排水横枝管第二垂直部の垂直部長さを2m以上とする
と、サイフォン効果により排水流速が1.5m/sec
以上が確保できることが実験から確認された。よって、
本実施例では、上述の通り排水横枝管第二垂直部44の
垂直部長さを2.5mとした。
What is important in a drainage system using forced drainage means in a small-diameter, non-gradient piping structure is to secure a required drainage flow rate to impart a self-cleaning effect and remove oil and the like adhering to the pipe inner wall. The goal is to prevent clogging of the horizontal branch pipe if possible. According to the experiment of the inventor, the drainage flow rate was set to 1.5 m / sec.
When the value is c or more, a self-cleaning effect appears. And caliber 20m
m, the horizontal part length of the horizontal part of the drain horizontal branch pipe is 10m,
When the vertical length of the second vertical branch of the drain horizontal branch pipe is 2 m or more, the drain flow velocity is 1.5 m / sec due to the siphon effect.
Experiments have confirmed that the above can be secured. Therefore,
In this embodiment, as described above, the vertical length of the drain horizontal branch pipe second vertical portion 44 is set to 2.5 m.

【0023】次に、本実施例での排水の機作を説明す
る。排水量が少ない(5リットル/分以下)場合の機作
は次の通りである。流し台2からの排水は、排水タンク
31に流れ込み水位が上昇する。このとき通気管51を
経て空気が排出され、タンク内の圧力は大気圧に保たれ
る。水位が排水口34に達すると、排水横枝管第一垂直
部42を通り排水の排出が開始される。排水が排水横枝
管第一垂直部42を落下して排水横枝管水平部43に達
すると、吸入口33と排水横枝管水平部43との高低差
(図1のA)によりサイフォン効果1が発現し、吸入口
33から排水が順次吸入される。排水が排水横枝管第二
垂直部44に達し落下が始まると、サイフォン効果2が
発現し、排水吸入を促進する。排水が排水横枝管第二垂
直部44を落下して1階の床11の床下空間部91に設
けられている縦管接合部81に流れ込むと、その落差は
排水横枝管第二垂直部44の長さに等しい2.5mとな
り、サイフォン効果2が最大に発現し、管内自浄効果に
必要な排水流速を確保しつつ排水の排出が継続される。
Next, the mechanism of drainage in this embodiment will be described. The mechanism when drainage is small (5 liters / min or less) is as follows. The drainage from the sink 2 flows into the drainage tank 31 and the water level rises. At this time, the air is discharged through the ventilation pipe 51, and the pressure in the tank is maintained at the atmospheric pressure. When the water level reaches the drain port 34, the discharge of the drain water is started through the drain horizontal branch pipe first vertical portion 42. When the drainage falls down the first vertical portion 42 of the drainage horizontal branch pipe and reaches the horizontal portion 43 of the drainage horizontal branch pipe, the siphon effect is caused by the height difference between the suction port 33 and the horizontal portion 43 of the drainage horizontal branch pipe (FIG. 1A). 1 is expressed, and the drainage is sequentially sucked from the suction port 33. When the drainage reaches the drainage horizontal branch second vertical section 44 and starts to fall, the siphon effect 2 is developed, and the drainage suction is promoted. When the waste water falls down the drain horizontal branch pipe second vertical section 44 and flows into the vertical pipe joint section 81 provided in the underfloor space section 91 of the floor 11 on the first floor, the drop is reduced to the drain horizontal horizontal branch pipe second vertical section. The length is 44 m, which is equal to the length of 44 m. The siphon effect 2 is maximized, and the discharge of drainage is continued while ensuring the drainage flow velocity necessary for the in-pipe self-cleaning effect.

【0024】上記流し台2からの排水量が多量(5リッ
トル/分以上)の場合には、排水管41から排水タンク
31に流入した排水の水位は、排水口34を超えて上昇
し、該排水口34よりも所定寸法だけ高い位置に設置し
てある水位センサー35の高さに到達する。水位センサ
ー35が排水を感知すると、排水ポンプ32が起動さ
れ、排水タンク31内の排水の排出が速やかに開始さ
れ、上記サイフォン効果1及びサイフォン効果2が発現
する。排水が縦管接合部81に到達するまでの時間が予
めタイマー(図示されていない)に設定されており、上
記サイフォン効果2が得られる該時間後に排水ポンプ3
2は停止される。
When the amount of drainage from the sink 2 is large (5 liters / minute or more), the water level of the wastewater flowing into the drainage tank 31 from the drainage pipe 41 rises beyond the drainage port 34 and rises. It reaches the height of the water level sensor 35 installed at a position higher by a predetermined dimension than 34. When the water level sensor 35 senses the drainage, the drainage pump 32 is activated, the drainage of the drainage in the drainage tank 31 is started immediately, and the siphon effect 1 and the siphon effect 2 are developed. A timer (not shown) is set in advance for the time until the drainage reaches the vertical pipe joint 81, and after the time when the siphon effect 2 is obtained, the drainage pump 3
2 is stopped.

【0025】排水タンク31への流し台2からの排水流
入が終了すると、封水トラップ22により封水され、タ
ンク内の水位が下降する。この時通気管51から空気が
入りタンク内は大気圧に保たれ封水が保持される。さら
に水位が低下すると吸入口33から空気が流入し、排水
の排出が終了する。
When the drainage from the sink 2 to the drainage tank 31 is finished, the water is sealed by the water sealing trap 22 and the water level in the tank falls. At this time, air enters from the ventilation pipe 51, and the inside of the tank is kept at the atmospheric pressure to keep the water sealed. When the water level further decreases, air flows in from the suction port 33, and the discharge of drainage ends.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明1の住居内の排水用配管構造は、
上述の構成とされているので、排水が縦管接合部に到達
するとサイフォン効果により以降の排水が行われ、該排
水横枝管の詰まりを防止する自浄効果に必要な排水流速
が確保でき、従って、配管は小口径・無勾配でよく必要
な床下空間は僅少ですみ、排水機器の設置位置が制限さ
れず、さらに、サイフォン効果発生後は上記排水ポンプ
は停止されるので、ポンプ作動時間が短時間となり、ポ
ンプの長寿命化が図れ、電気料金が節減可能となる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the drainage pipe structure in a house is:
Because of the above-described configuration, when the drainage reaches the vertical pipe junction, the subsequent drainage is performed by the siphon effect, and the drainage flow rate necessary for the self-cleaning effect of preventing the clogging of the drainage lateral branch pipe can be secured. The pipes are small in diameter and have no slope.The required underfloor space is very small, the installation position of the drainage equipment is not restricted, and the above-mentioned drainage pump is stopped after the siphon effect occurs. It takes time, prolongs the life of the pump, and saves on electricity bills.

【0027】本発明2の住居内の排水用配管構造は、上
述の構成とされているので、本発明1の効果を発現する
とともに、上記排水横枝管を水平部を経て垂直に垂下さ
せ排水縦管に連結させるまでの配管施工が容易である。
[0027] The drainage piping structure in a house according to the second aspect of the present invention has the above-described structure, so that the effects of the first aspect of the invention are exhibited, and the drainage horizontal branch pipe is vertically suspended through a horizontal portion to drainage. Piping work is easy until it is connected to the vertical pipe.

【0028】本発明3の住居内の排水用配管構造は、上
述の構成とされているので、本発明1の効果を発現する
とともに、排水機器からの排水量が多いときに、排水タ
ンク内の水位が排水口より上位に達して排水ポンプを起
動させ、上記排水横枝管内に急速に排水が充満し速やか
にサイフォン効果が発生し以降の排水が行われ、上記排
水ポンプは停止されるので、ポンプ作動時間が短時間と
なり、ポンプの長寿命化が図れ、電気料金が節減可能と
なる。
Since the drainage pipe structure in a house according to the third aspect of the present invention is configured as described above, the effects of the first aspect of the present invention are exhibited, and the water level in the drainage tank when the amount of drainage from the drainage device is large. Reaches the higher rank than the drainage port and starts the drainage pump, the drainage is rapidly filled with drainage in the drainage horizontal branch pipe, the siphon effect occurs quickly, and the drainage is performed thereafter, and the drainage pump is stopped. The operation time is short, the service life of the pump is prolonged, and the electricity bill can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の一例を示す説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の一部拡大断面図。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

12 床 13 天井 2 流し台 21 シンク 22 封水トラップ 31 排水タンク 32 排水ポンプ 33 吸入口 34 排水口 35 水位センサー 41 排水管 42 排水横枝管第一垂直部 43 排水横枝管水平部 44 排水横枝管第二垂直部 45 排水縦管 51 通気管 52 通気孔 53 通気管継手 61、62 自然流下式排水管 71、77 洗面台 72、78 浴槽 73、79 便器 8 接続継手 81、82 縦管接合部 91、92 床下空間部 93 パイプシャフトスペース 101 階下居住空間 102 階上居住空間 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Floor 13 Ceiling 2 Sink 21 Sink 22 Seal trap 31 Drain tank 32 Drain pump 33 Suction port 34 Drain port 35 Water level sensor 41 Drain pipe 42 Drain horizontal branch pipe first vertical part 43 Drain horizontal branch pipe horizontal part 44 Drain horizontal branch Pipe vertical second part 45 Drainage vertical pipe 51 Vent pipe 52 Vent hole 53 Vent pipe joint 61, 62 Natural flow down drain pipe 71, 77 Wash basin 72, 78 Bath tub 73, 79 Toilet bowl 8 Connection joint 81, 82 Vertical pipe joint 91, 92 Underfloor space 93 Pipe shaft space 101 Downstairs living space 102 Upstairs living space

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 多階層よりなる住居の2階以上の階に設
置された排水機器からの排水管を、排水ポンプを内蔵し
た排水タンクの一端に接続し、上記排水タンクの他端に
は排水横枝管が接続され、この排水横枝管が排水縦管に
連結される住居内の排水用配管構造であって、上記排水
横枝管は水平部を経て垂直に垂下する垂直部を有してお
り、この垂直部は階下の床下に位置する縦管接合部にて
排水縦管に連結されていることを特徴とする住居内の排
水用配管構造。
1. A drain pipe from a drain device installed on two or more floors of a multi-storey house is connected to one end of a drain tank having a built-in drain pump, and the other end of the drain tank is drained. A horizontal branch pipe is connected, and this drain horizontal branch pipe is a drainage piping structure in a house connected to a drain vertical pipe, wherein the drain horizontal branch pipe has a vertical portion vertically hanging down through a horizontal portion. The vertical pipe is connected to a vertical drain at a vertical pipe joint located below the floor below the floor.
【請求項2】 上記排水横枝管が、可撓性を有する材質
で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の住居
内の排水用配管構造。
2. The drainage piping structure in a house according to claim 1, wherein the drainage horizontal branch pipe is made of a flexible material.
【請求項3】 上記排水タンク内の排水ポンプの動作開
始位置が、上記排水タンクの排水口よりも高い水位に設
定されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の住居内の
排水用配管構造。
3. The drainage piping structure in a residence according to claim 1, wherein the operation start position of the drainage pump in the drainage tank is set to a higher water level than the drainage port of the drainage tank. .
JP10247128A 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Drain piping structure in residence Pending JP2000074260A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10247128A JP2000074260A (en) 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Drain piping structure in residence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10247128A JP2000074260A (en) 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Drain piping structure in residence

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000074260A true JP2000074260A (en) 2000-03-14

Family

ID=17158859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10247128A Pending JP2000074260A (en) 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Drain piping structure in residence

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000074260A (en)

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