IT963635B - Idrocianurazione di olefine - Google Patents
Idrocianurazione di olefineInfo
- Publication number
- IT963635B IT963635B IT27755/72A IT2775572A IT963635B IT 963635 B IT963635 B IT 963635B IT 27755/72 A IT27755/72 A IT 27755/72A IT 2775572 A IT2775572 A IT 2775572A IT 963635 B IT963635 B IT 963635B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocyanuration
- olefins
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/185—Phosphites ((RO)3P), their isomeric phosphonates (R(RO)2P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/1865—Phosphonites (RP(OR)2), their isomeric phosphinates (R2(RO)P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/1875—Phosphinites (R2P(OR), their isomeric phosphine oxides (R3P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by addition of hydrogen cyanide or salts thereof to unsaturated compounds
- C07C253/10—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by addition of hydrogen cyanide or salts thereof to unsaturated compounds to compounds containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/323—Hydrometalation, e.g. bor-, alumin-, silyl-, zirconation or analoguous reactions like carbometalation, hydrocarbation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/847—Nickel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16835271A | 1971-08-02 | 1971-08-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT963635B true IT963635B (it) | 1974-01-21 |
Family
ID=22611173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT27755/72A IT963635B (it) | 1971-08-02 | 1972-08-01 | Idrocianurazione di olefine |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3798256A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS5110202B1 (it) |
BE (1) | BE787043A (it) |
CA (1) | CA978204A (it) |
DE (1) | DE2237703C3 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2149848A5 (it) |
GB (1) | GB1377228A (it) |
IT (1) | IT963635B (it) |
NL (1) | NL170531C (it) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925445A (en) * | 1971-08-02 | 1975-12-09 | Du Pont | Hydrocyanation of olefins |
US3966595A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1976-06-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of making group VIII metal complex compounds |
US3850973A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1974-11-26 | Du Pont | Hydrocyanation of conjugated diolefins |
US3864380A (en) * | 1974-01-17 | 1975-02-04 | Du Pont | Hydrocyanation of Olefins |
DE2811702A1 (de) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-20 | Degussa | Verfahren zur herstellung von cyancarbonsaeuren |
US4330483A (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1982-05-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrocyanation of olefins |
US4328172A (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1982-05-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrocyanation of olefins |
US4434316A (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1984-02-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Separation of alkenes from alkadienes |
US5143873A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-09-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for activation or regeneration of nickel catalyst |
US5175335A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1992-12-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Enantioselective hydrocyanation of aromatic vinyl compounds |
JP3553952B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-23 | 2004-08-11 | イー・アイ・デユポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | モノオレフィンのヒドロシアン化法およびそのための触媒組成物 |
DE69519020T2 (de) | 1994-04-14 | 2001-05-17 | Du Pont | Nickel und phosphinebidentat enthaltende katalysatorzusammen- setzungen zur hydrocyanierung von monoolefinen |
US5382697A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1995-01-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of triarylborane |
US5512696A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1996-04-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrocyanation process and multidentate phosphite and nickel catalyst composition therefor |
TW315370B (it) * | 1994-10-07 | 1997-09-11 | Du Pont | |
US5449807A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1995-09-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalyzed vapor phase hydrocyanation of diolefinic compounds |
IN187044B (it) * | 1995-01-27 | 2002-01-05 | Du Pont | |
US5821378A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1998-10-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrocyanation of diolefins and isomerization of nonconjugated 2-alkyl-3-monoalkenenitriles |
DE19953058A1 (de) | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-10 | Basf Ag | Phosphite |
DE10136488A1 (de) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-06 | Basf Ag | Ni(O) enthaltendes Katalysatorsystem |
DE10150285A1 (de) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Basf Ag | Phosphonite |
AR036636A1 (es) | 2001-10-12 | 2004-09-22 | Basf Ag | Fosfonita i, su uso como ligando en complejos de metal de transicion, dichos complejos, procedimiento para la obtencion de estos ultimos, uso de complejos de metal transitorio como catalizador y procedimientos para la adicion de acido cianhidrico a un doble enlace olefinico y para la isomerizacion d |
FR2849027B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-01-21 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de synthese de composes comprenant des fonctions nitriles a partir de composes a insaturations ethyleniques |
FR2850966B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-10 | 2005-03-18 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de fabrication de composes dinitriles |
FR2854891B1 (fr) | 2003-05-12 | 2006-07-07 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de preparation de dinitriles |
FR2854892B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-06-24 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de fabrication de dinitriles |
US7385071B2 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2008-06-10 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Hydrocyanation of pentenenitriles and/or 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile using promoters obtained from the chlorination of titanium-rich ores |
DE10350999A1 (de) | 2003-10-30 | 2005-06-02 | Basf Ag | Katalysator, umfassend wenigstens einen Nickel(O)Komplex stabilisiert durch einen sterisch anspruchsvollen Chelatphosphinitphosphitliganden, sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nitrilen |
WO2007046799A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-26 | Invista Technologies S.A R.L. | Process of making 3-aminopentanenitrile |
CZ2008547A3 (cs) * | 2006-03-17 | 2009-06-10 | Invista Technologies S. A. R. L. | Zpusob purifikace triorganofosfitu ošetrením bazickým aditivem |
US7709674B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2010-05-04 | Invista North America S.A R.L | Hydrocyanation process with reduced yield losses |
US7919646B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2011-04-05 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrocyanation of 2-pentenenitrile |
US7880028B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2011-02-01 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Process for making 3-pentenenitrile by hydrocyanation of butadiene |
WO2009075692A2 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2009-06-18 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | High efficiency reactor and process |
EP2164587B1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2018-04-04 | INVISTA Textiles (U.K.) Limited | Process for improving adiponitrile quality |
US7977502B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2011-07-12 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Process for making and refining 3-pentenenitrile, and for refining 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile |
WO2009091790A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-07-23 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Hydrocyanation of pentenenitriles |
US20090240068A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Methods of making cyclododecatriene and methods of making laurolactone |
JP5619753B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-14 | 2014-11-05 | インヴィスタテクノロジーズ エスアエルエル | 2−第二級−アルキル−4,5−ジ−(直鎖−アルキル)フェノール類を製造する方法 |
US8338636B2 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-12-25 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrogenation and esterification to form diesters |
-
1971
- 1971-08-02 US US00168352A patent/US3798256A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-07-24 CA CA147,820A patent/CA978204A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-01 IT IT27755/72A patent/IT963635B/it active
- 1972-08-01 BE BE787043A patent/BE787043A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-08-01 DE DE2237703A patent/DE2237703C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-08-02 JP JP47076971A patent/JPS5110202B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-08-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7210606,A patent/NL170531C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-08-02 GB GB3611972A patent/GB1377228A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-02 FR FR7227882A patent/FR2149848A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2237703C3 (de) | 1975-11-13 |
FR2149848A5 (it) | 1973-03-30 |
BE787043A (fr) | 1972-12-01 |
NL7210606A (it) | 1973-02-06 |
GB1377228A (en) | 1974-12-11 |
DE2237703A1 (de) | 1973-02-15 |
DE2237703B2 (de) | 1975-03-27 |
NL170531B (nl) | 1982-06-16 |
JPS5110202B1 (it) | 1976-04-02 |
NL170531C (nl) | 1982-11-16 |
CA978204A (en) | 1975-11-18 |
US3798256A (en) | 1974-03-19 |
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