IT1256227B - Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi - Google Patents

Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi

Info

Publication number
IT1256227B
IT1256227B ITMI922938A ITMI922938A IT1256227B IT 1256227 B IT1256227 B IT 1256227B IT MI922938 A ITMI922938 A IT MI922938A IT MI922938 A ITMI922938 A IT MI922938A IT 1256227 B IT1256227 B IT 1256227B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
catalytic
production
synthesis gas
series
reactants
Prior art date
Application number
ITMI922938A
Other languages
English (en)
Italian (it)
Inventor
Luca Basini
Original Assignee
Snam Progetti
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Snam Progetti filed Critical Snam Progetti
Priority to ITMI922938A priority Critical patent/IT1256227B/it
Publication of ITMI922938A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI922938A0/it
Priority to DZ930137A priority patent/DZ1739A1/fr
Priority to GB9326099A priority patent/GB2274284B/en
Priority to NO934736A priority patent/NO934736L/no
Priority to CA002112519A priority patent/CA2112519A1/en
Priority to CN93112790A priority patent/CN1089232A/zh
Publication of ITMI922938A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI922938A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1256227B publication Critical patent/IT1256227B/it

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382Multi-step processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386Catalytic partial combustion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0238Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/107Platinum catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
ITMI922938A 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi IT1256227B (it)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI922938A IT1256227B (it) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi
DZ930137A DZ1739A1 (fr) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 Procédé catalytique de production de gaz de synthèse.
GB9326099A GB2274284B (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 Catalytic process for producing synthesis gas
NO934736A NO934736L (no) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av syntesegass
CA002112519A CA2112519A1 (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-22 Catalytic process for producing synthesis gas
CN93112790A CN1089232A (zh) 1992-12-23 1993-12-23 催化法生产合成气

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI922938A IT1256227B (it) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI922938A0 ITMI922938A0 (it) 1992-12-23
ITMI922938A1 ITMI922938A1 (it) 1994-06-23
IT1256227B true IT1256227B (it) 1995-11-29

Family

ID=11364517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITMI922938A IT1256227B (it) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1089232A (no)
CA (1) CA2112519A1 (no)
DZ (1) DZ1739A1 (no)
GB (1) GB2274284B (no)
IT (1) IT1256227B (no)
NO (1) NO934736L (no)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2311790A (en) * 1996-04-04 1997-10-08 British Gas Plc Production of synthesis gas from hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
ES2157512T3 (es) * 1996-11-15 2001-08-16 Haldor Topsoe As Metodo para la oxidacion parcial catalitica de un hidrocarburo.
KR100495291B1 (ko) * 1996-11-15 2005-09-08 할도르 토프쉐 에이/에스 탄화수소기질의촉매에의한부분산화방법및장치
US5985178A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-11-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Low hydrogen syngas using CO2 and a nickel catalyst
US6254807B1 (en) 1998-01-12 2001-07-03 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Control of H2 and CO produced in partial oxidation process
DK1098840T3 (da) * 1998-06-30 2002-12-09 Shell Int Research Katalytisk delvis oxidation med to katalytisk aktive metaller
US6726850B1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2004-04-27 Sebastian C. Reyes Catalytic partial oxidation using staged oxygen addition
DE10025032A1 (de) 2000-05-20 2001-11-29 Dmc2 Degussa Metals Catalysts Verfahren zur autothermen, katalytischen Dampfreformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen
FR2811976A1 (fr) * 2000-07-19 2002-01-25 Air Liquide Procede et dispositif de production d'un melange gazeux contenant de l'hydrogene et du co par oxydation etagee d'un hydrocarbure
EP1188713A3 (en) 2000-09-18 2003-06-25 Haldor Topsoe A/S Production of hydrogen and carbon monoxide containing synthesis gas by partial oxidation
US6911193B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2005-06-28 Conocophillips Company Integration of mixed catalysts to maximize syngas production
US7226548B2 (en) 2002-11-11 2007-06-05 Conocophillips Company Syngas catalysts and their method of use
US7074375B2 (en) * 2002-12-03 2006-07-11 Engelhard Corporation Method of desulfurizing a hydrocarbon gas by selective partial oxidation and adsorption
US7510793B2 (en) 2004-08-05 2009-03-31 Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems (Us) Inc. Post-reformer treatment of reformate gas
US7261751B2 (en) 2004-08-06 2007-08-28 Conocophillips Company Synthesis gas process comprising partial oxidation using controlled and optimized temperature profile
ATE550295T1 (de) 2006-09-08 2012-04-15 Gelato Corp N V Verfahren zur herstellung von synthesegas
EP1897851A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-12 Gelato Corporation N.V. Process for the preparation of synthesis gas
DE102008039014A1 (de) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Uhde Gmbh Mehrstufige Reaktorkaskade zur rußfreien Herstellung von Systhesegas
US20100327231A1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Noah Whitmore Method of producing synthesis gas
ITRM20100216A1 (it) 2010-05-04 2011-11-05 Technip Kti Spa "processo per la produzione di gas di sintesi e di idrogeno a partire da idrocarburi liquidi, idrocarburi gassosi e/o composti ossigenati anche derivanti da biomasse mediante reattore a membrane non integrato"
RU2478078C1 (ru) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпром" Способ получения метановодородной смеси
ITMI20120418A1 (it) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-20 Eni Spa Procedimento catalitico per produrre gas di sintesi e idrogeno

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4844837A (en) * 1982-09-30 1989-07-04 Engelhard Corporation Catalytic partial oxidation process
FR2560866B1 (fr) * 1984-03-09 1988-05-20 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveau procede de fabrication de gaz de synthese par oxydation indirecte d'hydrocarbures
GB8623482D0 (en) * 1986-09-30 1986-11-05 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalytic generation of hydrogen
EP0303438A3 (en) * 1987-08-14 1989-12-27 DAVY McKEE CORPORATION Production of synthesis gas from hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
DE3806408A1 (de) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-07 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und co-enthaltenden synthesegases
EP0546152A1 (en) * 1991-07-02 1993-06-16 University Of Warwick Catalysts for the production of carbon monoxide
NZ245394A (en) * 1991-12-20 1995-03-28 Idemitsu Kosan Co Preparation process for synthesis gases using methane, oxygen and a catalyst
SG93782A1 (en) * 1992-06-24 2003-01-21 Shell Int Research Processes for the catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI922938A0 (it) 1992-12-23
DZ1739A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
GB2274284B (en) 1996-08-07
ITMI922938A1 (it) 1994-06-23
NO934736D0 (no) 1993-12-21
GB9326099D0 (en) 1994-02-23
CN1089232A (zh) 1994-07-13
CA2112519A1 (en) 1994-06-24
GB2274284A (en) 1994-07-20
NO934736L (no) 1994-06-24

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