IN174234B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN174234B IN174234B IN743DE1988A IN174234B IN 174234 B IN174234 B IN 174234B IN 743DE1988 A IN743DE1988 A IN 743DE1988A IN 174234 B IN174234 B IN 174234B
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl groups
- carbon atoms
- monomers
- mixture
- oils
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
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- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
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- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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- C10M145/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10M145/08—Vinyl esters of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
- C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/16—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
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- C10M145/36—Polyoxyalkylenes etherified
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- C10M145/24—Polyethers
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- C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
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- C10M157/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more macromolecular compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M143/00 - C10M155/00, each of these compounds being essential
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- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
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- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
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- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
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- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/106—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
- C10M2215/122—Phtalamic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB878720606A GB8720606D0 (en) | 1987-09-02 | 1987-09-02 | Flow improvers & cloud point depressants |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN174234B true IN174234B (de) | 1994-10-15 |
Family
ID=10623141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN743DE1988 IN174234B (de) | 1987-09-02 | 1988-08-31 |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5011505A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0306290B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0832895B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR960014927B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1025045C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE99735T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU614766B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8804496A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1310956C (de) |
DD (2) | DD297441A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3886857T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK489888A (de) |
ES (1) | ES2047554T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI884027A (de) |
GB (1) | GB8720606D0 (de) |
IN (1) | IN174234B (de) |
NO (1) | NO175599C (de) |
PL (1) | PL160300B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4990274A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1991-02-05 | Texaco Inc. | Flowable graft and derivatized polymer concentrate and lubricant containing same |
CN1032221C (zh) * | 1990-04-19 | 1996-07-03 | 埃克森化学专利公司 | 馏分燃料添加剂及含该添加剂的馏分燃料 |
GB9122351D0 (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1991-12-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil and fuel oil compositions |
US5232963A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-08-03 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dispersing gums in hydrocarbon streams with β-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
US5214224A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-05-25 | Comer David G | Dispersing asphaltenes in hydrocarbon refinery streams with α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
US5488191A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1996-01-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hydrocarbon lube and distillate fuel additive |
GB9403660D0 (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1994-04-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil compositions |
GB9614727D0 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1996-09-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Narrow boiling distillate fuels with improved low temperature properties |
GB2334258B (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 2001-05-16 | Bp Exploration Operating | Inhibitors and their uses in oils |
AU4877897A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-06-03 | Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited | Inhibitors and their uses in oils |
US5939365A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-08-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricant with a higher molecular weight copolymer lube oil flow improver |
GB9707367D0 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1997-05-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Improved oil compositions |
US6203583B1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2001-03-20 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Cold flow improvers for distillate fuel compositions |
US6206939B1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2001-03-27 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Wax anti-settling agents for distillate fuels |
US6143043A (en) | 1999-07-13 | 2000-11-07 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Cloud point depressants for middle distillate fuels |
US6136760A (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2000-10-24 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Reducing low temperature scanning brookfield gel index value in engine oils (LAW798) |
US6673131B2 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2004-01-06 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Fuel additive compositions and distillate fuels containing same |
DE10254640A1 (de) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-03 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Homopolymeren ethylenisch ungesättigter Ester zur Vebesserung der Wirkung von Kaltfließverbesserern |
EP1746146A1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymere auf Basis von Olefinen und Estern von ethylenisch ungesättigten Carbonsäuren zur Erniedrigung des CP-Werts von Brennstoffölen und Schmierstoffen |
EP1746147B1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2016-02-24 | Basf Se | Copolymere auf Basis von Olefinen und Estern von ethylenisch ungesättigten Carbonsäuren zur Erniedrigung des CP-Werts von Brennstoffölen und Schmierstoffen |
JP2007171664A (ja) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-05 | Toshiba Corp | 平面表示装置用筐体 |
WO2009064494A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-22 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for haze mitigation and filterability improvement for gas-to-liquid hydroisomerized base stocks |
US20130239465A1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-19 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Cold Flow Improvement of Distillate Fuels Using Alpha-Olefin Compositions |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2600449A (en) * | 1950-01-17 | 1952-06-17 | Rohm & Haas | Maleic acrylic copolymers |
BE581079A (de) * | 1958-07-28 | |||
GB915602A (en) * | 1960-02-17 | 1963-01-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Improvements in middle distillate fuels |
AU5322764A (en) * | 1965-01-20 | 1966-06-22 | Olin Mathieson Chemical Corporation | Composition |
FR2131111A5 (en) * | 1971-03-31 | 1972-11-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Heat stable polymethacrylates - prepd in olefin soln and useful in lubricants |
GB1446219A (en) * | 1972-11-21 | 1976-08-18 | Gulf Research Development Co | Oil compositions of pour point and method of preparation |
US4175926A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1979-11-27 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Polymer combination useful in fuel oil to improve cold flow properties |
FR2309583A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-02 | 1976-11-26 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Additif polymere de dispersion des boues, utile dans des combustibles et lubrifiants, intermediaires pour l'obtention de cet additif et composition d'huile lubrifiante contenant cet agent |
US4261703A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1981-04-14 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Additive combinations and fuels containing them |
US4419106A (en) * | 1982-02-02 | 1983-12-06 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Hydrocarbon oils with improved pour points |
DE3405843A1 (de) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-29 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren |
EP0153176B1 (de) * | 1984-02-21 | 1991-11-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Mitteldestillat-Zusammensetzungen mit Fliesseigenschaften bei Kälte |
EP0155807A3 (de) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-11-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Mitteldestillate Zusammensetzungen mit Fliesseigenschaften bei Kälte |
GB8521393D0 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1985-10-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions |
GB8522185D0 (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1985-10-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil & fuel compositions |
US4839074A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Specified C14 -carboxylate/vinyl ester polymer-containing compositions for lubricating oil flow improvement |
-
1987
- 1987-09-02 GB GB878720606A patent/GB8720606D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-08-24 CA CA000575492A patent/CA1310956C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-31 DE DE88308057T patent/DE3886857T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-31 AT AT88308057T patent/ATE99735T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 EP EP88308057A patent/EP0306290B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-31 IN IN743DE1988 patent/IN174234B/en unknown
- 1988-08-31 ES ES88308057T patent/ES2047554T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-01 FI FI884027A patent/FI884027A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-09-01 DD DD88343660A patent/DD297441A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-01 KR KR1019880011282A patent/KR960014927B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-01 NO NO883892A patent/NO175599C/no unknown
- 1988-09-01 BR BR8804496A patent/BR8804496A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-09-01 US US07/239,788 patent/US5011505A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-01 DD DD88319397A patent/DD282238A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-01 AU AU21724/88A patent/AU614766B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-01 PL PL1988274489A patent/PL160300B1/pl unknown
- 1988-09-02 CN CN88106364A patent/CN1025045C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-02 DK DK489888A patent/DK489888A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-09-02 JP JP63220258A patent/JPH0832895B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8804496A (pt) | 1989-04-04 |
FI884027A (fi) | 1989-03-03 |
NO883892D0 (no) | 1988-09-01 |
EP0306290A1 (de) | 1989-03-08 |
JPH0832895B2 (ja) | 1996-03-29 |
PL274489A1 (en) | 1989-05-02 |
CA1310956C (en) | 1992-12-01 |
DK489888A (da) | 1989-03-03 |
ATE99735T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
GB8720606D0 (en) | 1987-10-07 |
KR890005249A (ko) | 1989-05-13 |
DK489888D0 (da) | 1988-09-02 |
NO175599C (no) | 1994-11-02 |
JPH0195192A (ja) | 1989-04-13 |
KR960014927B1 (ko) | 1996-10-21 |
EP0306290B1 (de) | 1994-01-05 |
PL160300B1 (pl) | 1993-02-26 |
CN1031712A (zh) | 1989-03-15 |
NO883892L (no) | 1989-03-03 |
DE3886857T2 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
US5011505A (en) | 1991-04-30 |
DE3886857D1 (de) | 1994-02-17 |
NO175599B (no) | 1994-07-25 |
AU2172488A (en) | 1989-03-02 |
ES2047554T3 (es) | 1994-03-01 |
AU614766B2 (en) | 1991-09-12 |
DD297441A5 (de) | 1992-01-09 |
FI884027A0 (fi) | 1988-09-01 |
DD282238A5 (de) | 1990-09-05 |
CN1025045C (zh) | 1994-06-15 |
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