IL40825A - Digital display device - Google Patents

Digital display device

Info

Publication number
IL40825A
IL40825A IL40825A IL4082572A IL40825A IL 40825 A IL40825 A IL 40825A IL 40825 A IL40825 A IL 40825A IL 4082572 A IL4082572 A IL 4082572A IL 40825 A IL40825 A IL 40825A
Authority
IL
Israel
Prior art keywords
segments
digital display
color
actuating
display device
Prior art date
Application number
IL40825A
Other versions
IL40825A0 (en
Original Assignee
Stolov M
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stolov M filed Critical Stolov M
Priority to IL40825A priority Critical patent/IL40825A/en
Publication of IL40825A0 publication Critical patent/IL40825A0/en
Priority to US413529A priority patent/US3924227A/en
Priority to DE2413516A priority patent/DE2413516C2/en
Publication of IL40825A publication Critical patent/IL40825A/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133621—Illuminating devices providing coloured light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
    • G09F9/3023—Segmented electronic displays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/04—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions
    • G09G3/16—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/18—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133604—Direct backlight with lamps
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134327—Segmented, e.g. alpha numeric display

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Description

DIGITAL DISPLAY DEVICE A digi tal device for displayng any desired numeric figure in any desired comprising in combination an arrangement of seven segments in the conventional pattern of digital display sources of light of the colors blue and and means for illuminating any desired combination of the seven segments wi th any of the colors or combination of A ferred embodiment comprises in combination seven groups of each of these arranged in the conventional manner of digital display each group comprising three parallel vires at a small distance from each a color of three colors being provide t so that in front of each of the three wires there is located a transparent strip of adi fferent af frosted screen being provided in front of the color fil ter and a mask defining narrow transparent strips coinciding vi th the arragement of the wires on or in vicini ty of the color leads being provided for actuating any desired combination of the seven wires and for actuating any of the three parallel vires of any combination further embodiment comprises a digi tal display system wherein there are provided seven illumination defining the seven each of these compri sing a housing in which there are provided three colored light bulbs of blue and green color at least one frosted screen being provided in front of these means being provided for ginzing any combination of the seven segments and any of the light or combination of Yet a further embodiment comprises a display system wherein the seven segments of the digi tal play are light three light bulbs of the colors blue and green being provided behind the light means being provided for actuating any desired combination of the light valves of the seven segment valve wi th the tion of one or more of the colored light There are known various digi tal display devices which provide a sharpy hi numeric These known incandescent devices permi t the use of fil ters to obtain a display of any desired It is that once the color of the filter is the color can only be changed by the change of the filter in front of the display I t i s clear that dual segments of such devices may be addressed to provide symbol or alphabe ti c such as le The known digi tal display devi ces compri se seven segments of The present invention provides a possibility to present a variety of The human memory for various and thus it is easy for a person to remember and assiociate a tain color with a certain By indicating certain meaeu in varying and distinct it is possible to use one indicating mechanism for indicating information relating to The color indicates in this case the kind of the digits appearing by means of the digital display device indicate the quantity associated with the given For it is easy to associate a certain color with each of the multiplication and when the result the color confirms that the correct operation has been carried As further the same indicator panel may be used for cating varying as for example each of these being associated with a given seven distinct colors being According to the it is thus possible to convey by one numerical display device seven times the information veyed by a conventional device of this According to the present a similar device is the difference being the provision of three parallel incandescent wires instead of each of the seven incandescent wires of the conventional a composite color filter of the three basic red and green being one color in front of each of the three parallel incandescent means being provided for actuating any combination of the basic seven wire groups as in the conventional display further means being provided for actuating at the same one or more of the three parallel According to a preferred embodiment of the invention there is provided a transluscent frosted screen in front of the By actuating one or more of the closely spaced parallel wires any desired color is ned and by changing the said wire or combination of a change from one color to another can be obtained practically Best results are obtained when an opaque mask having transparent windows in front of the wires is behind or on top of the frosted The present invention is illustrated with reference to the enclosed schematical in I is an illustration of the arrangement of the eight wires in the conventional 6 is a schematical front view of a device according to the 3 is an elevational view of the device according to but on a smaller 4 is a fractional view from of one group of three 2 is a section on line V V of a schematical front view of an opaque mask with parent strips for use in a device according to the 7 is a wiring diagram of a device of the type shown in 6 and 8 is a top view of the device of 9 is a schematical side view of an illumination unit for one segment of a device according to the As shown in a conventional display device of the type of the devices comprises seven individually excitable resistance A to A combination of a predetermined number of these makes possible to display any of the figures from 0 to the 8 being obtained by actuating all the the 2 by actuating wires the 4 by wires As shown in 6 the same basic arrangement wires is used in the device according to the present There are seven groups of wires according to the arrangement of but instead of each individual wire there is provided a group three wires and A color filter of three parallel color strips made of glass or a suitable plastic material is provided in close proximity of the individual in front of This is shown in greater detal also in leads to the wires 12 and are designated by numerals 15 and the color filter comprises a blue middle section and two adjacent sections and of green and red In front of the color filter there is provided a frosted screen of glass or plastic On the frosted either on its front or its back or in close vicinity of there is provided a mask which is This mask of the seven segments and the width of each of these sections is preferably less than the width of the three colored sections of colored The provision of the narrow transparent strips in front of the colored filter results in sharp and clear image of the dea red when one or more of the wires are The entire assembly is encased in a glass bulb which may flat in front of the display the wires being held in posi tion by means of the support member As shown in wi th respe ct to two groups of three each there i s provided a common lead 23 for each group of wi res II and and one common lead and respectively for each of the three there is vided a total of seven common leads 23 as E for each of the seven wire groups and three common leads for each the color By means of these i t i s possible to obtain a display of of the desired figures 0 to and each of the figures may be obtained in a desired by actuating the wires located behind the color filter a red display i s by that behind a blue one behind 17 a green one the simultaneous actuation of red and green a yellow all three whi te In actual practi ce and for a size of about that of di splay the three parallel wires are spaced at a distance of about I mm eech the distance from the wi re to filter in front of it being about I the di stance from the color filter to the frosted screen and mask in front of same being of the same order of magni tude The width of the parallel colored strips compri sing the fil ter i s also about I mm for each the of the Due to geome tri c configuration of the color fil the light emanating from any portion thereof is projected onto the frosted screen in front of the mask resul ting in the desired mixed non transparent mask result a sharp and bright image of desired color and intensi According to a modification of the present there may be used instead of the wi res and the corresponding a combination of three di fferently colored light emitting diodes red blue and in the form of narrow parallel close to each other arranged in similar manner behind a frosted screen and Each of these strips can also be made up from a plurality of separate The wiring diagram of 7 illustrates further the arrangement of the wiring of a device of the type shown in 6 and As can be seen from the the device has only a total of ten pins for all the necessary namely the pins of the seven segments as A to and the three pins of the three di fferent red blue and green Each of the leads three each for each of the seven is provided with a diode or other similar element having suitable The provision of the diodes eliminates the whi ch is the result of a energization of other segments of the same resulting in some light whi ch is diodes prevent this effect and only the segments which are intended to be under current emit Due to the use of the or similar i t is possible to to use a multiplex circuit for the actuation of a pluraliijy of According to another embodiment of the inventi the desired colored numbers are obtained by the use of seven segments of the type illustrated in 3 and hich are arranged in dhe co ventional arrangement shown in I Each of these segments compri ses a housing made of in each of these being provided three miniature light bulbs and of green and blue These are wired in such manner that any one can be actuated at or that any combination of these can be In front of the light bulbs there is provided a frosted screen 85 and another transparent or translucent screen When a sui table combination of such element is any desired number can be displayed in any desired I t is clear that each of these illumination elements is arranged perpendicular to the surface of the display the screen 86 in front consti tuting part of the frontal such element 7 illustrates the wiring of all g The display element illustrated in is another embodiment of the present This comprises an opaque housing in which there are provided three color 93 and which are blue and In front of these are arranged a frosted screen and prallel thereto the front display screen which is light and which comprises seven segment each of which is connected to an electric connected with one of the pins and there being provided common connection 0 The front screen is a which consists of a liquid crystal between two platee of glass on which electrodes have been Th electrode on inner surface of the front plate is rear glass plate is provided with a ous In the absence of an electric voltage the liquid crystal is When an electric field is applied to any of the the liquid crystal in that region becomes turbid and scatters Numbers are formed by energizin appropriate these are displayed in any desired by neously lighting one or more of the colored light bulbs 92 Liquid crystal digital display devices are and the struction need not be described in novelty resides in the simple arrangement of the three colored light which make it possible to dis play the desired number in any desired insufficientOCRQuality

Claims (9)

40825/2 - 8 - WHAT IS CLAIMED IS
1. A digital display device for displaying a numeric desired ^ figure in any desired color, comprising in combination: an electronic digital display device including an arrangement of seven segments in the conventional pattern of digital display devices, comprising in combination seven groups of vires, each group comprising three parallel vires spaced apart at a small distance from each other; a color filter having three color sections being provided so that in front of each of the three vires of each group there is located a color section of a different color; a frosted screen being provided in front of said color filter; a mask defiiVii ¾narrov transparent strips coinciding vith the arrangement of said seven segments, on or in the vicinity of said frosted screen; actuating means being provided for actuating any desired combination of the seven groups and for actuating at least one of the three parallel vires in each group.
2. A digital display device as claimed in claim I,wherein the color filter comprises strips of the colors blue, red and green.
3. A digital display device as claimed in claim I, vherein the vidth of the strips on the mask is less than the combined vidth of the three colored sections of the color filter.
4. · A digital display device as claimed in claim I, vherein the mask is applied to the translusce t frosted screen.
5. A digital display device as claimed in claim I, herein (23.9.75) each of said seven segments contains three filaments, one for each of the three colors, characterized in that each of the 21 filaments is provided vith a diode or similar element; each group of three filaments of the seven segments having a common terminal, connected each to one of seven pins; three further pins being provided, each one of said further pins being connected to seven filaments of one of the three color, thereby making possible the actuation at vill of any segment or combination of segments in any of the three colors or in a color - 9 - 40825/2 (23.9
6. A digital display seven segments of valves, three light bulbs of the colors red, blue and green being provided behind said valves, means being provided for actuating any desired combination of said light valves of said seven segments simultaneously with the actuation of at least one of said colored light bulbs. (<23.9.73)
7. A device as claimed in claim 6, where the light valves are of a liquid crystal type. (23.9.73)
8. The digital display device as recited in claim 6 further including means for actuating any desired combination of said light valves of said seven segments simultaneously with two or more of said colored light bulbs.
9. The digital display device as recited in claim I, wherein said actuating means includes means for actuating two or more of said parallel wires in each desired group. (23.3.73) A digital display device for displaying a numeric desired figure in any desired color, comprising in combination: an electronic digital display-device, including ah arrangement of seven segments in the conventional pattern of digital display devices, each of said seven segments including a red light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and a green light emitting diode, each of said light emitting diodes in each of said seven segments being parallel to one another; frosted screen being provided in front of, and in close proximity to said light emitting diodes; a substantially opaque mask provided behind said frosted screen including transparent strips coinciding with the arrangements of said seven segments, each of said stripe having a width less than the width of each corresponding segment so that the median line of each of said transparent strips substantially coincides with the median line of the middle light emitting diode of each of said segments; and actuating means being provided for actuating any desired combination of said seven segments and for actuating at least one of said light emittin diodes in each segment.
IL40825A 1972-11-13 1972-11-13 Digital display device IL40825A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL40825A IL40825A (en) 1972-11-13 1972-11-13 Digital display device
US413529A US3924227A (en) 1972-11-13 1973-11-07 Digital display device
DE2413516A DE2413516C2 (en) 1972-11-13 1974-03-21 Digital display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL40825A IL40825A (en) 1972-11-13 1972-11-13 Digital display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IL40825A0 IL40825A0 (en) 1973-01-30
IL40825A true IL40825A (en) 1977-03-31

Family

ID=11046811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IL40825A IL40825A (en) 1972-11-13 1972-11-13 Digital display device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3924227A (en)
DE (1) DE2413516C2 (en)
IL (1) IL40825A (en)

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US3641390A (en) * 1968-07-09 1972-02-08 Ise Electronics Corp Solid-state letter display device
US3595991A (en) * 1968-07-11 1971-07-27 Calvin D Diller Color display apparatus utilizing light-emitting diodes
US3569614A (en) * 1969-04-10 1971-03-09 Thomas F Hanlon Liquid crystal color modulator for electronic imaging systems
US3587093A (en) * 1970-01-02 1971-06-22 Leroy H Paulsen Indicating arrangement with digit total from addition or subtraction
DE2106374B2 (en) * 1971-02-05 1973-08-09 Gruebnau, Lutz-Erdmann Fritz, 1000 Berlin DISPLAY DEVICE
US3743880A (en) * 1971-05-06 1973-07-03 Refac Technology Dev Corp Dual filament readout lamp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2413516C2 (en) 1982-10-28
US3924227A (en) 1975-12-02
DE2413516A1 (en) 1974-10-03
IL40825A0 (en) 1973-01-30

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