Claims (9)
1. Rasvjetni uređaj koji koristi tekuće gorivo, navedeni uređaj koja sadrži najmanje spremnik (1) koji je prilagođen primati i skladištiti tekuće gorivo (14), kao i plamenik (7) koji također služi i kao poklopac i prikladan je za čvrsto brtvljenje navedenog spremnika (1) i uključuje fitilj (8) čiji se prvi kraj nalazi u unutrašnjosti spremnika (1) na način da omogućava apsorbiranje navedenog tekućeg goriva (14) dok drugi njihov kraj viri iz spremnika (1) i prolazi kroz plamenik (7), gdje je navedeni plamenik (7) opremljen s cijevi (9) kroz koju je navedeni fitilj (8) umetnut kako bi se protezao iz unutrašnjosti spremnika (1) prema njegovoj vanjskoj strani, kao i dodatni otvor (6) za provjetravanje unutrašnjosti spremnika (1) i time izjednačavao tlak zraka unutar spremnika (1) zbog promjena količine goriva (14) u njemu, pri čemu navedeni spremnik (1) sadrži grlo (4) u području u kojem je smješten naveden plamenik (7) a koji je zamišljen kao šuplji poklopac i sadrži rezervoar (2) za skladištenje goriva (14) koje eventualno curi iz unutrašnjosti spremnika (1), pri čemu je navedeni rezervoar (2) smješten iznad najviše dopuštene razine goriva (14) unutar spremnika (1), i gdje je navedeni plamenik (7) u području grla (4), uređen s navedenim rezervoarom (2), prilagođen i za zatvaranje i zatvaranje navedenog spremnika (1), i također i za prijem goriva (14) koje bi moglo iscuriti iz spremnika (1) kada bi se rasvjetni uređaj prevrnuo, i pri čemu je nadalje navedeni plamenik (7) na vanjskoj strani površine izvan spremnika (1) opremljen izbočenim prema van zaštitnim cjevastim rebrom (10) koje je oblikovano kao kontinuirani prsten koji se proteže oko fitilja (8) i na određenoj udaljenosti od njega i namijenjen je za sprječavanje oralnog kontakta sa navedenim drugim dijelom fitilja (8), koji se nalazi izvan spremnika (1), i pri čemu se navedeni rezervoar (2) plamenika (7) sadrži gornju stjenku (15) koja se nalazi izvan spremnika (1) i na vanjskoj površini zaštitnog zaštitni cjevastog ruba (10), donju stjenku (13) koja se nalazi unutar spremnika (1), kao i bočnu stjenku (3) koja je smještena između donje stjenke (13) i gornje stjenke (15), i nadalje je predviđena cijev (9) koja prolazi kroz gornju stjenku (15) i donju stjenku (13) rezervoara (2), u koju je ubačen navedeni fitilj (8) i koji je barem približno centralno poravnat i zabrtvljen barem u području prolaza kroz gornju stjenku (15) prema donjoj stjenki (13) i pri čemu je navedena donja stijenka (13) rezervoara (2) opremljen dodatnim otvorom (12) namijenjenim dopuštanju istjecanja goriva (14) iz unutrašnjosti spremnika (1) u rezervoar (2), ili obrnuto, gdje se razina goriva (14) uvijek, tijekom redovite upotrebe rasvjetnog uređaja kao i prije, održava ispod donje stjenke (13) rezervoara (2), naznačen time da otvor za prozračivanje (6) u gornjoj stjenki (15) rezervoara (2) je smješten na udaljenosti od navedene centralno postavljene cijevi (9) koja sadrži fitilj (8), i istovremeno je na spomenuti otvor za prozračivanje (6) spojena cijev za prozračivanje (5) koja je pogodna za omogućavanje strujanja zraka iz vanjske strane spremnika (1) prema njegovoj unutrašnjosti, ili obrnuto, pri čemu je navedena cijev za prozračivanje (5) strši prema donjoj stijenki (13) ali završava na dovoljnoj udaljenosti od donje stjenke (13).1. A lighting device that uses liquid fuel, said device containing at least a tank (1) adapted to receive and store liquid fuel (14), as well as a burner (7) that also serves as a lid and is suitable for tightly sealing said tank (1) and includes a wick (8), the first end of which is located inside the tank (1) in such a way as to enable the liquid fuel (14) to be absorbed, while the other end protrudes from the tank (1) and passes through the burner (7), where said burner (7) is equipped with a tube (9) through which said wick (8) is inserted in order to extend from the inside of the container (1) to its outside, as well as an additional opening (6) for ventilating the inside of the container (1) and thus equalized the air pressure inside the tank (1) due to changes in the amount of fuel (14) in it, wherein said tank (1) contains a throat (4) in the area where said burner (7) is located, which is designed as a hollow cover and contains a tank (2) for glass spewing of fuel (14) possibly leaking from the inside of the tank (1), where the said tank (2) is located above the highest permitted level of fuel (14) inside the tank (1), and where the said burner (7) is in the throat area ( 4), arranged with said tank (2), adapted both to close and close said tank (1), and also to receive the fuel (14) which might leak out of the tank (1) if the lighting device were to be overturned, and at whereupon the burner (7) on the outer side of the surface outside the container (1) is equipped with a protective tubular rib (10) protruding outwards, which is shaped as a continuous ring that extends around the wick (8) and at a certain distance from it and is intended to prevent oral contact with said second part of the wick (8), located outside the tank (1), and wherein said tank (2) of the burner (7) contains the upper wall (15) located outside the tank (1) and on the outer surface of the protective protective tube the edge stack (10), the lower wall (13) located inside the tank (1), as well as the side wall (3) which is located between the lower wall (13) and the upper wall (15), and furthermore a pipe (9) is provided ) which passes through the upper wall (15) and the lower wall (13) of the tank (2), into which the said wick (8) is inserted and which is at least approximately centrally aligned and sealed at least in the area of passage through the upper wall (15) towards the lower walls (13) and wherein said lower wall (13) of the tank (2) is equipped with an additional opening (12) intended to allow the fuel (14) to flow from the inside of the tank (1) into the tank (2), or vice versa, where the fuel level (14) always, during regular use of the lighting device as before, maintained under the lower wall (13) of the tank (2), indicated by the fact that the ventilation opening (6) in the upper wall (15) of the tank (2) is located at a distance of said centrally placed tube (9) containing the fuse (8), and at the same time is on the said opening for aeration (6) connected aeration tube (5) which is suitable for enabling the flow of air from the outside of the tank (1) towards its interior, or vice versa, wherein said aeration tube (5) protrudes towards the lower wall (13) but ends at a sufficient distance from the lower wall (13).
2. Uređaj za rasvjetu prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time s tim što je cijev (9) zapečaćena u oba područja i to u području njenog prolaska kroz gornju stjenku (15) prema donjoj stjenki (13) i također u području njenog prolaska kroz donju stjenku (13) prema gornjoj stjenki (15) rezervoara (2).2. Lighting device according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the pipe (9) is sealed in both areas, namely in the area of its passage through the upper wall (15) towards the lower wall (13) and also in the area of its passage through the lower wall (13) towards the upper wall (15) of the tank (2).
3. Rasvjetni uređaj prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačen time da je otvor (12) u donjoj stijenki (13) rezervoara (2) smješten koaksijalno sa cijevi (9) na način da cijev (9) prođe kroz otvor (12) s dovoljno prostora koji se održava između njih.3. Lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the opening (12) in the lower wall (13) of the tank (2) is located coaxially with the pipe (9) in such a way that the pipe (9) passes through the opening (12) with enough space maintained between them.
4. Rasvjetni uređaj prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačen time da je navedeni otvor (12) u donjoj stjenki (3) rezervoara (2) smješten blizu donje stjenke (3) rezervoara (2).4. Lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said opening (12) in the lower wall (3) of the reservoir (2) is located close to the lower wall (3) of the reservoir (2).
5. Rasvjetni uređaj prema zahtjevu 4, naznačen time da je otvor (12) u donjoj stjenki (3) rezervoara (2) u odnosu na navedenu centralno raspoređenu cijev (9) koja sadrži fitilj (8) smješten na suprotnoj strani otvora za prozračivanje (6) s pripadajućom cijevi (5).5. Lighting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the opening (12) in the lower wall (3) of the tank (2) is located on the opposite side of the ventilation opening ( 6) with the associated tube (5).
6. Rasvjetni uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 5, naznačen time da se navedena cijev (9) koja je prilagođena za primanje navedenog fitilja (8) sastoji od metala.6. A lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said tube (9) adapted to receive said wick (8) consists of metal.
7. Rasvjetni uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 5, naznačen time da se navedena cijev (9) koja je prilagođena za primanje navedenog fitilja (8) sastoji od nezapaljivog ne-metalnog materijala.7. A lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said tube (9) which is adapted to receive said wick (8) consists of a non-flammable non-metallic material.
8. Rasvjetni uređaj prema zahtjevu 7, naznačen time da se navedena cijev (9) koja je prilagođena za primanje navedenog fitilja (8) sastoji od keramičkog materijala.8. Lighting device according to claim 7, characterized in that said tube (9) which is adapted to receive said wick (8) is made of ceramic material.
9. Rasvjetni uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeni time da se gornja stjenka (15), bočna stjenka (3) i donja stjenka (13) rezervoara (2) sastoje od sintetičkog materijala.9. Lighting device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper wall (15), side wall (3) and lower wall (13) of the reservoir (2) consist of synthetic material.