HRP20120576T1 - Plutajući temeljni potporni okvir s uzgonskim komponentama, otvoreno reljefnog oblika - Google Patents

Plutajući temeljni potporni okvir s uzgonskim komponentama, otvoreno reljefnog oblika Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20120576T1
HRP20120576T1 HRP20120576AT HRP20120576T HRP20120576T1 HR P20120576 T1 HRP20120576 T1 HR P20120576T1 HR P20120576A T HRP20120576A T HR P20120576AT HR P20120576 T HRP20120576 T HR P20120576T HR P20120576 T1 HRP20120576 T1 HR P20120576T1
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Croatia
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support frame
frame according
basic support
buoyancy
concrete
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HRP20120576AT
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English (en)
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J�hnig Jens
Dahlhaus Frank
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Gicon Windpower Ip Gmbh
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Publication of HRP20120576T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20120576T1/hr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
    • B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
    • B63B1/107—Semi-submersibles; Small waterline area multiple hull vessels and the like, e.g. SWATH
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14—Hull parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/0004—Nodal points
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/22—Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
    • B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
    • B63B1/12—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly
    • B63B2001/128—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly comprising underwater connectors between the hulls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/24—Anchors
    • B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
    • B63B21/29—Anchors securing to bed by weight, e.g. flukeless weight anchors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
    • B63B21/502—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers by means of tension legs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/02—Metallic materials
    • B63B2231/04—Irons, steels or ferrous alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/40—Synthetic materials
    • B63B2231/52—Fibre reinforced plastics materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/60—Concretes
    • B63B2231/64—Reinforced or armoured concretes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
    • B63B5/14—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of concrete, e.g. reinforced
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B2017/0091—Offshore structures for wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

Plutajući temeljni potporni okvir (4) za strukture na pučini, obuhvaća barem jedan uzgonski element (28, 29, 30) koji se sastoji barem djelomično od betona, ipotporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) od čelika, gdje je potporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) kombinacija oklopnog potpornog okvira i okvira tipa prečki, naznačen time štopotporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) obuhvaća nekoliko konzola (11, 12, 13) koje su odgovarajuće postavljene u prostoru kao okvir tipa prečki; ikoje se radijalno pružaju prema van iz prostorno središnje rešetkaste strukture (14). Patent sadrži još 19 patentnih zahtjeva.

Claims (20)

1. Plutajući temeljni potporni okvir (4) za strukture na pučini, obuhvaća barem jedan uzgonski element (28, 29, 30) koji se sastoji barem djelomično od betona, i potporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) od čelika, gdje je potporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) kombinacija oklopnog potpornog okvira i okvira tipa prečki, naznačen time što potporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) obuhvaća nekoliko konzola (11, 12, 13) koje su odgovarajuće postavljene u prostoru kao okvir tipa prečki; i koje se radijalno pružaju prema van iz prostorno središnje rešetkaste strukture (14).
2. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što je potporni okvir (14) prostorno rešetkasti okvir.
3. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što barem jedan od uzgonskih elemenata (28, 29, 30) služi kao strojarnica.
4. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 3, naznačen time što uzgonski element (28, 29, 30) služi kao prostor za smještaj sklopa za prilagođavanje.
5. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što potporni okvir (11, 12, 13) obuhvaća barem dvije konzole (11, 12, 13), krajevi tih konzola podupiru uzgonske elemente (28, 29, 30).
6. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što potporni okvir (11, 12, 13) ima spojeve (21, 22, 23, 24) napravljene od pojačanog betona ili, alternativno, od čeličnih cijevi.
7. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 6, naznačen time što su spojevi (21, 22, 23, 24) napravljeni kao šuplja prohodna tijela.
8. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 7, naznačen time što je barem jedan od spojeva (21, 22, 23, 24) spojen s barem jednim od uzgonskih elemenata (28, 29, 30) preko prohodnog voda (25, 26, 27).
9. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 8, naznačen time što je prohodni vod (25, 26, 27) postavljen kao cijev.
10. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 9, naznačen time što se cijev sastoji od čelika, plastičnog materijala s ili bez vlaknastog pojačanja, čelično-plastičnog kompozita ili pojačanog betona.
11. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što potporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) obuhvaća barem jedan sklop u obliku kaveza (31) koji okružuje barem jednu betonsku komponentu (21).
12. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 11, naznačen time što sklop u obliku kaveza (31) rasterećuje betonsku komponentu (21).
13. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što oklopni potporni okvir (14) obuhvaća elemente od betona i/ili elemente od čelika.
14. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što potporni okvir tipa prečki (11, 12, 13) obuhvaća elemente od čelika.
15. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što je barem jedan od uzgonskih elemenata (28, 29, 30) napravljen u miješanoj konstrukciji i na taj način obuhvaća barem jednu betonsku ili pojačanu betonsku komponentu (38) i barem jednu čeličnu komponentu (39), te komponente zajedno omeđuju šuplji prostor.
16. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što uzgonski element (28, 29, 30) ima cilindrični oblik.
17. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 16, naznačen time što uzgonski element (28, 29, 30) ima zaobljenu pokrovnu površinu (36) i/ili ravno ili konusno dno.
18. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što je donji dio (38) uzgonskog elementa (28, 29, 30) napravljen od betonske čašice i što je gornji dio (39) tog uzgonskog elementa napravljen od čelične haube koja odgovara na betonsku čašicu na vodo-nepropustan način.
19. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što potporni okvir (11, 12, 13, 14) apsorbira, s jedne strane, silu uzgona od uzgonskih elemenata (28, 29, 30) i, s druge strane, prijenosnu silu sidra (5, 6, 7).
20. Temeljni potporni okvir prema zahtjevu 19, naznačen time što su sidra (5, 6, 7) napravljena od betonskih balastnih elemenata.
HRP20120576AT 2008-01-09 2012-07-11 Plutajući temeljni potporni okvir s uzgonskim komponentama, otvoreno reljefnog oblika HRP20120576T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008003647A DE102008003647B4 (de) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Schwimmendes Gründungstragwerk mit Auftriebskomponenten, in aufgelöster Bauweise
PCT/EP2009/050186 WO2009087200A2 (de) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 Schwimmendes gründungstragwerk mit auftriebskomponenten, in aufgelöster bauweise

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HRP20120576T1 true HRP20120576T1 (hr) 2012-08-31

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Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8622011B2 (hr)
EP (1) EP2229313B1 (hr)
AT (1) ATE553993T1 (hr)
DE (1) DE102008003647B4 (hr)
DK (1) DK2229313T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2386402T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20120576T1 (hr)
PL (1) PL2229313T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT2229313E (hr)
WO (1) WO2009087200A2 (hr)

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US8622011B2 (en) 2014-01-07
WO2009087200A3 (de) 2010-12-09
DE102008003647B4 (de) 2011-12-15
PL2229313T3 (pl) 2012-09-28
EP2229313A2 (de) 2010-09-22
PT2229313E (pt) 2012-07-19
ATE553993T1 (de) 2012-05-15
WO2009087200A2 (de) 2009-07-16
US20110155038A1 (en) 2011-06-30
DK2229313T3 (da) 2012-07-23
EP2229313B1 (de) 2012-04-18
DE102008003647A1 (de) 2009-07-23

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