GR1005001B - Chemical recycle of aluminium alloys, of various types and degrees of purity, in open reactors, under mild conditions, with simultaneous production of aluminium hydroxychloride of high flocculation properties. - Google Patents
Chemical recycle of aluminium alloys, of various types and degrees of purity, in open reactors, under mild conditions, with simultaneous production of aluminium hydroxychloride of high flocculation properties.Info
- Publication number
- GR1005001B GR1005001B GR20040100387A GR2004100387A GR1005001B GR 1005001 B GR1005001 B GR 1005001B GR 20040100387 A GR20040100387 A GR 20040100387A GR 2004100387 A GR2004100387 A GR 2004100387A GR 1005001 B GR1005001 B GR 1005001B
- Authority
- GR
- Greece
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- purity
- hydroxychloride
- degrees
- various types
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J16/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with non- particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
- C01F7/56—Chlorides
- C01F7/57—Basic aluminium chlorides, e.g. polyaluminium chlorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
- C02F1/5245—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
- B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
- B01J2219/0027—Pressure relief
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
method of chemical recycle of Aluminium and its alloys, in various forms and degrees of purity, with a suitable reaction with hydrochloric acid, which can be adapted to all types and forms of recyclable aluminium, that produces a high yield of aluminium hydroxychloride (OA) used as a precipitating agent with the general molecular type, Aln(OH)3n-kClK, in any possible concentration and degree of basicity.The aluminium hydroxychloride produced with the proposed method has been thoroughly tested in a large number of effluent Treatment Units (where an inorganic flocculation agent is required)as well in units for water distillation. Providing yields equal or significantly better than other polyaluminium chlorides and simple argil or iron salts.The method, with the particular application mechanism, permits the use of inexpensive acid resistant materials (polyethylene, polyester, strong plastic, etc.) with an external metallic support. It is safe, easily adjusted and controlled, even by non-specialised personnel.It is flexible in what regards the type, the form and purity of the recyclable aluminium, the quality of aluminium hydrochloride produced, the production capacity, the autonomy and the fitting of the unit, even in the aluminium hydrochloride consumption unit. Is also has the ability of continuous, semi-continuous or batch operation, as well that of automatic, semi-automatic or manual operation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GR20040100387A GR1005001B (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Chemical recycle of aluminium alloys, of various types and degrees of purity, in open reactors, under mild conditions, with simultaneous production of aluminium hydroxychloride of high flocculation properties. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GR20040100387A GR1005001B (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Chemical recycle of aluminium alloys, of various types and degrees of purity, in open reactors, under mild conditions, with simultaneous production of aluminium hydroxychloride of high flocculation properties. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GR1005001B true GR1005001B (en) | 2005-09-26 |
Family
ID=34955577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GR20040100387A GR1005001B (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Chemical recycle of aluminium alloys, of various types and degrees of purity, in open reactors, under mild conditions, with simultaneous production of aluminium hydroxychloride of high flocculation properties. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GR (1) | GR1005001B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4359456A (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1982-11-16 | Lever Brothers Company | Antiperspirant activity of basic aluminum compounds |
US4654201A (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1987-03-31 | Olof Carlsson | Process for producing a flocculating agent |
EP0530598A1 (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1993-03-10 | Deutsche Solvay-Werke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Process of preparation of basic aluminium chloride and/or bromide |
-
2004
- 2004-09-29 GR GR20040100387A patent/GR1005001B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4359456A (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1982-11-16 | Lever Brothers Company | Antiperspirant activity of basic aluminum compounds |
US4654201A (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1987-03-31 | Olof Carlsson | Process for producing a flocculating agent |
EP0530598A1 (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1993-03-10 | Deutsche Solvay-Werke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Process of preparation of basic aluminium chloride and/or bromide |
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