GB988767A - Improvements in or relating to the crimping of textile yarns and filaments - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the crimping of textile yarns and filamentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB988767A GB988767A GB2452/64A GB245264A GB988767A GB 988767 A GB988767 A GB 988767A GB 2452/64 A GB2452/64 A GB 2452/64A GB 245264 A GB245264 A GB 245264A GB 988767 A GB988767 A GB 988767A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- point
- tension
- yarn
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
- D02G1/028—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by twisting or false-twisting at least two filaments, yarns or threads, fixing the twist and separating the filaments, yarns or threads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
988, 767. Finishing and tensioning yarns. HEBERLEIN & CO. A.G. Jan. 20, 1964 [Feb. 1, 1963], No. 2452/64. Headings DID and D1F. In a process for permanently crimping multifilament and staple fibre yarns of thermoplastic material e.g. a polyamide, polyester, vinyl polymer or copolymer, or polyolefin, and mixed yarns of thermoplastic fibres and non-thermoplastic natural fibres, wherein at least two yarns are plied together along a length, subjected in such condition to heat-fixing and separated again by pulling them apart at the same speed in different directions, the tension in each of the separated yarns is regulated in the immediate vicinity of the point of separation by a device the operation of which is controlled in dependence upon lateral deviations of the point from its central position. As shown in Fig. 1, yarns 1, 2, fed by rollers 3 and 4 over guides 35, 36, are plied and then fixed in a heater 45. The ply then passes through a guide 7 mounted on a lever pivoted in a horizontal plane so that, on deviation of the point of yarn separation 6, the guide engages a slidably mounted contact 8 or 9 to complete a circuit to an electromagnet 10 or 11 and thereby actuate a filament brake 12 or 13 which correctively adjusts the tension on one separated yarn or the other. The yarns then pass around guide pulleys 38, 39, 40 and 41, 42, 43, and rollers 44 and 44<SP>1</SP> carried on arms which pivot against restraining springs, Fig. 2 (not shown) to compensate for the temporarily increased tension, caused by operation of the brakes 12, 13, in the yarns passing therefrom to feed rollers 14 and 15. Several forms of electromagnetic and eddy current brakes including retarded rolleys and double discs or plates are described, Figs. 3-5 and Figs. 6-8 (not shown). In another apparatus, Fig. 9, the lateral deviation of the point 6 moves a pivoted shield 30 so that one of two apertures (as at 32) therein permits passage of light emitted from a lamp 26 on to a photocell 27 or 28, whereby a current is controlled to actuate the yarn tension regulation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH127763A CH392767A (en) | 1963-02-01 | 1963-02-01 | Process for the permanent crimping of textile yarns |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB988767A true GB988767A (en) | 1965-04-14 |
Family
ID=4206647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2452/64A Expired GB988767A (en) | 1963-02-01 | 1964-01-20 | Improvements in or relating to the crimping of textile yarns and filaments |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3261155A (en) |
CH (1) | CH392767A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1435477A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB988767A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0020285A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the thermal treatment of a plurality of moving yarns |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1119361A (en) * | 1963-12-20 | 1968-07-10 | Klinger Mfg Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for crimping yarns |
US3407586A (en) * | 1964-12-15 | 1968-10-29 | Klinger Mfg Co Ltd | Apparatus for crimping yarn |
CH422220A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1967-04-15 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for the production of textured textile yarns |
CH428081A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1967-07-14 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for the production of nub-like textured textile yarns |
US3327462A (en) * | 1965-06-17 | 1967-06-27 | Turbo Machine Co | Yarn separating means |
US3411282A (en) * | 1967-01-16 | 1968-11-19 | Techniservice Corp | Textile strand treatment |
US3683611A (en) * | 1969-11-20 | 1972-08-15 | Rhodiaceta | Process for producing a novel textured yarn |
CH571589B5 (en) * | 1974-05-22 | 1976-01-15 | Heberlein & Co Ag | |
US4309801A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1982-01-12 | Chevron Research | Texturizing process |
EP0106067A3 (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-10-16 | Retech AG | Apparatus for making torsion-crimped yarns |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2881504A (en) * | 1953-02-24 | 1959-04-14 | Billion & Cie | Process for crimping textile threads |
FR1197715A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1959-12-02 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Method and apparatus for the production of internal torsional stresses in synthetic organic monofilaments and yarns or the like according to those thus obtained |
US2987869A (en) * | 1957-12-03 | 1961-06-13 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Yarn crimping apparatus and methods |
FR1251346A (en) * | 1959-12-08 | 1961-01-20 | Improvements to the yarn treatment processes and new yarns obtained | |
US3091908A (en) * | 1962-05-21 | 1963-06-04 | Turbo Machine Co | Apparatus and method for false twisting yarns |
-
1963
- 1963-02-01 CH CH127763A patent/CH392767A/en unknown
- 1963-12-18 US US331568A patent/US3261155A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-12-31 DE DE19631435477 patent/DE1435477A1/en active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-01-20 GB GB2452/64A patent/GB988767A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0020285A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the thermal treatment of a plurality of moving yarns |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3261155A (en) | 1966-07-19 |
DE1435477A1 (en) | 1968-11-21 |
CH392767A (en) | 1965-02-15 |
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