GB973901A - Improvements in and relating to preparing cyclic di-p-xylylene - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to preparing cyclic di-p-xylyleneInfo
- Publication number
- GB973901A GB973901A GB27189/61A GB2718961A GB973901A GB 973901 A GB973901 A GB 973901A GB 27189/61 A GB27189/61 A GB 27189/61A GB 2718961 A GB2718961 A GB 2718961A GB 973901 A GB973901 A GB 973901A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- xylene
- diradical
- xylylene
- product
- pyrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
- C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
- C07C13/70—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with a condensed ring system consisting of at least two, mutually uncondensed aromatic ring systems, linked by an annular structure formed by carbon chains on non-adjacent positions of the aromatic ring, e.g. cyclophanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/92—Systems containing at least three condensed rings with a condensed ring system consisting of at least two mutually uncondensed aromatic ring systems, linked by an annular structure formed by carbon chains on non-adjacent positions of the aromatic system, e.g. cyclophanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/929—Special chemical considerations
- Y10S585/942—Production of carbonium ion or hydrocarbon free-radical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Cyclic di-p-xylylene is obtained by pyrolyzing p-xylene at 800-1000 DEG C. to generate the reactive diradical <FORM:0973901/C4-C5/1> and condensing the diradical in a fluid containing an inert organic solvent for the product at at least 50 DEG C. The xylene is preferably at a pressure of 0.1-20 mm. Hg obtained by reducing the pressure or adding a diluent, e.g. 50-200 moles of steam per mole of xylene. The pyrolysis contact time may be 0.01-1 second. The effluent is cooled to 150-400 DEG C. but above the ceiling condensation temperature of the diradical and then mixed with the vaporous or liquid solvent boiling in the range 50-350 DEG C. which is preferably p-xylene but may also be o- or m-xylene, toluene, cumene, benzene, methylnaphthalene, o-dichlorobenzene, acetic acid, 1,2 - di - p - tolylethane, mineral oil, diphenylmethane, heptane or decahydronaphthalene. The solvent is maintained at 50-250 DEG C. The product is recovered by distillation or crystallization and unconverted p-xylene and other condensation products may be recycled to the pyrolysis.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US53574A US3149175A (en) | 1960-08-22 | 1960-08-22 | Preparation of di-para-xylylenes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB973901A true GB973901A (en) | 1964-11-04 |
Family
ID=21985191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27189/61A Expired GB973901A (en) | 1960-08-22 | 1961-07-27 | Improvements in and relating to preparing cyclic di-p-xylylene |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3149175A (en) |
GB (1) | GB973901A (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3311668A (en) * | 1964-03-26 | 1967-03-28 | Union Carbide Corp | High temperature process |
US3271470A (en) * | 1964-06-22 | 1966-09-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Dimerization method |
US3247274A (en) * | 1964-07-09 | 1966-04-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Preparation of di-para-xylylenes |
US3280202A (en) * | 1964-07-09 | 1966-10-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for producing p-xylylene-containing compositions |
US3271471A (en) * | 1965-03-23 | 1966-09-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Dimerization process |
US3440295A (en) * | 1966-12-27 | 1969-04-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Para-xylene preparation using hydrogen scavenger |
US3504048A (en) * | 1968-04-05 | 1970-03-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon separation process |
WO1990002546A1 (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-22 | The Ronald T. Dodge Company | Pharmaceuticals microencapsulated by vapor deposited polymers and method |
EP0554675A1 (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-08-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of para-xylylene polymers and derivatives thereof |
US6030381A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 2000-02-29 | Medicor Corporation | Composite dielectric coating for electrosurgical implements |
US8633289B2 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-01-21 | Carver Scientific, Inc. | Formation of [2,2]paracyclophane and related compounds and methods for the formation of polymers from cyclophanes |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB740886A (en) * | 1951-08-29 | 1955-11-23 | Petrocarbon Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the production of polymers from aromatic compounds |
US2719131A (en) * | 1953-05-15 | 1955-09-27 | Du Pont | Production of p-xylene polymers |
-
1960
- 1960-08-22 US US53574A patent/US3149175A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-07-27 GB GB27189/61A patent/GB973901A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3149175A (en) | 1964-09-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB973901A (en) | Improvements in and relating to preparing cyclic di-p-xylylene | |
MX167901B (en) | A THERMAL PYROLIZATION PROCEDURE | |
GB775590A (en) | Improvements in or relating to production of ethyl toluenes | |
GB1009017A (en) | Production of oligomers of butadiene (1,3) | |
GB930433A (en) | Preparation of olefins | |
ES368027A1 (en) | Process for aromatic alkylation and olefinic oligomerization | |
Burg et al. | Trimethylamine Oxide Boron Fluoride | |
GB930771A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the purification of titanium trichloride | |
US2916524A (en) | Production of butylated phenol | |
GB764338A (en) | Improvements in or relating to preparation of m- and p-diisopropylbenzenes | |
Bushick | Acid-catalyzed isomerization of tricyclics | |
GB775695A (en) | Improvements in or relating to secondary alkylxylenes | |
US2555518A (en) | Photochemical preparation of polyphenylalkanes | |
US2667495A (en) | Alkenylation of thiophenes | |
SU79294A1 (en) | A method of producing phenol by the oxidation of benzene with air or oxygen-containing gases in the vapor phase at high temperatures | |
US3397235A (en) | Phenylhydrazino-propanethiols | |
US3294821A (en) | Process for the separation of dianhydrides from a mixture of dianhydrides and monohydride | |
GB917749A (en) | Preparation of 2,6-di-t-alkylphenoxy boron dihalides | |
Bryce-Smith et al. | 403. Alkali organometal compounds. Part I. The reaction of benzylsodium with alkyl halides | |
GB859850A (en) | Improvements in the production of 1-phenylcyclohexane-1-hydroperoxide | |
GB715864A (en) | Process for the production of purified anhydrous zirconium tetrahalides | |
GB581907A (en) | An improved manufacture of ethylbenzene | |
GB949852A (en) | Production of sulphonic acids of benzene, chlorobenzene, naphthalene and mono- and dialkyl benzenes | |
GB584601A (en) | Production of butadiene | |
GB596008A (en) | Polymerisation of 4-vinylcyclohexene |