GB966026A - Fatty acid esters with xylite and their oxyethylation products - Google Patents
Fatty acid esters with xylite and their oxyethylation productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB966026A GB966026A GB4375760A GB4375760A GB966026A GB 966026 A GB966026 A GB 966026A GB 4375760 A GB4375760 A GB 4375760A GB 4375760 A GB4375760 A GB 4375760A GB 966026 A GB966026 A GB 966026A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- xylite
- esters
- mole
- reaction
- yielding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Cyclic xylite esters of fatty acids containing 6 to 30 carbon atoms are prepared by reacting one mole of the acid with a fraction of a mole of excess xylite by direct fusion at a temperature between 180 DEG -260 DEG C.; if desired, the reaction may be effected in the presence of an alkaline catalyst, for example, sodium or potassium hydroxide and under an inert gas. During the reaction, dehydration of the xylite apparently occurs yielding the mono- and di-anhydro forms of the polyhydric alcohol. The esters, stated to be novel, have dispersing, emulsifying, softening and cleansing properties, and may be rendered hydrophilic by reaction with ethylene oxide at a temperature between 120 DEG -180 DEG C., under 2-3 atmospheres pressure and in the presence of an alkaline catalyst. In examples (1) to (4), (7) and (8), xylite (1.15 mole) is reacted with one mole of stearic, oleic, palmitic, lauric or linoleic acid yielding after washing with water, wax-like esters generally being a mixture of mono- and di-esters; the esters obtained using stearic acid are in (5) and (6) reacted with ethylene oxide yielding oily oxy-ethylated products.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT12160 | 1960-01-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB966026A true GB966026A (en) | 1964-08-06 |
Family
ID=11097833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4375760A Expired GB966026A (en) | 1960-01-05 | 1960-12-20 | Fatty acid esters with xylite and their oxyethylation products |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE598846A (en) |
CH (1) | CH404632A (en) |
DK (1) | DK105164C (en) |
GB (1) | GB966026A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6700328A (en) |
-
1960
- 1960-12-12 DK DK498361A patent/DK105164C/en active
- 1960-12-20 GB GB4375760A patent/GB966026A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-12-21 CH CH1424860A patent/CH404632A/en unknown
-
1961
- 1961-01-05 BE BE598846A patent/BE598846A/en unknown
-
1967
- 1967-01-09 NL NL6700328A patent/NL6700328A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH404632A (en) | 1965-12-31 |
NL6700328A (en) | 1967-03-28 |
DK105164C (en) | 1966-08-29 |
BE598846A (en) | 1961-05-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES452811A1 (en) | Shampoo | |
ES8200337A1 (en) | Process for the production of percarboxylic acids. | |
ES409235A1 (en) | Pigment formulation | |
GB886750A (en) | Preparation of carboxylic esters | |
GB966026A (en) | Fatty acid esters with xylite and their oxyethylation products | |
GB783661A (en) | Production of fatty alcohols | |
GB665264A (en) | Improvements in or relating to improved detergent products and processes of preparing the same | |
GB980128A (en) | Process for preparation of n-aliphatic trimethylene diamines | |
GB975715A (en) | A process for the preparation of solutions of pure percarboxylic acids | |
GB2004564A (en) | Superfitting Roof Bars | |
GB757938A (en) | Polyoxyethylene ethers of dimerised fatty acids and hydraulic fluids containing same | |
GB1504373A (en) | Process for the manufacture of polyglycol fatty acid monoesters and diesters | |
GB936321A (en) | Low pressure hydrogenolysis of acetylenic diols to produce aliphatic monohydric alcohols | |
GB853590A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of surface-active acylated hydroxysulphonates | |
GB939116A (en) | Preparation of glycol esters of terephthalic acid | |
GB1105168A (en) | Process for the conversion of acrolein and methacrolein into the corresponding unsaturated alcohols | |
GB975466A (en) | Process for the production of 2,5-diarylamino-terephthalic acids | |
GB965776A (en) | Process for the manufacture of alkanolamides | |
GB952334A (en) | Process for the manufacture of esters of xylitol and their derivatives having surface active properties | |
GB937598A (en) | Process for the production of reserpic acid diesters | |
GB1025238A (en) | Production of fatty acid monoesters of propylene glycol | |
GB848519A (en) | Processes for the production of alkylboric acid esters and free alkylboric acids | |
GB848395A (en) | Improvements in the production of esters of propionylacrylic acid | |
GB1065424A (en) | Production of hydroxycarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof | |
ES386920A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of straight-chain fatty acids |