GB927501A - Extrusion apparatus and processes - Google Patents

Extrusion apparatus and processes

Info

Publication number
GB927501A
GB927501A GB39199/60A GB3919960A GB927501A GB 927501 A GB927501 A GB 927501A GB 39199/60 A GB39199/60 A GB 39199/60A GB 3919960 A GB3919960 A GB 3919960A GB 927501 A GB927501 A GB 927501A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
extruder
screw
processes
polymer
extrusion apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB39199/60A
Inventor
Frederick Bild
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL123360D priority Critical patent/NL123360C/xx
Priority to NL271404D priority patent/NL271404A/xx
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB39199/60A priority patent/GB927501A/en
Publication of GB927501A publication Critical patent/GB927501A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F291/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/74Bypassing means, i.e. part of the molten material being diverted into downstream stages of the extruder
    • B29C48/745Bypassing means, i.e. part of the molten material being diverted into downstream stages of the extruder for plasticising or homogenising devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92019Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92409Die; Nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92466Auxiliary unit, e.g. for external melt filtering, re-combining or transfer between units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258Velocity
    • B29C2948/926Flow or feed rate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92961Auxiliary unit, e.g. for external melt filtering, re-combining or transfer between units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0927501/IV(a)/1> In a process for the continuous production of block copolymers, graft polymers or graft copolymers, using a screw extruder (as shown in Fig. 1) having varying thread pitch and/or depth of thread, a monomeric compound containing an olefinic double bond and capable of polymerization under the influence of free radicals is metered through an opening 6 in the casing 3 of the extruder and a thermoplastic high polymer is fed to the inlet 1 of the extruder, the said polymer being masticated by the screw whereby its molecules are ruptured to yield free radical. The process of Specification 857,797 may be performed using the extruder shown in Fig. 1.
GB39199/60A 1960-11-15 1960-11-15 Extrusion apparatus and processes Expired GB927501A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL123360D NL123360C (en) 1960-11-15
NL271404D NL271404A (en) 1960-11-15
GB39199/60A GB927501A (en) 1960-11-15 1960-11-15 Extrusion apparatus and processes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB39199/60A GB927501A (en) 1960-11-15 1960-11-15 Extrusion apparatus and processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB927501A true GB927501A (en) 1963-05-29

Family

ID=10408235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB39199/60A Expired GB927501A (en) 1960-11-15 1960-11-15 Extrusion apparatus and processes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB927501A (en)
NL (2) NL271404A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0231034A2 (en) * 1982-12-30 1987-08-05 Peroxid-Chemie GmbH Method of manufacturing pastes or plastic masses containing peroxide
US4857254A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-08-15 Du Pont Canada Inc. Method for grafting monomers onto molten hydrocarbon polymer
DE4016784A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Werner & Pfleiderer EXTRUDER FOR PROCESSING PLASTIC BY FEEDING AT LEAST ONE STRING OF FIBER
US5358681A (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-10-25 Rohm And Haas Company Backseal extruder
WO1994029097A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-22 Helmut Bacher Device for degassing thermoplastics
US6406174B2 (en) * 1997-04-23 2002-06-18 Helmut Bacher Process and device for monitoring the degree of wear of a compression worm conveying plasticized material
WO2008116800A2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Basf Se Method and device for producing foamed plastic parts
CN107455787A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-12 广州市国研机械设备制造有限公司 Face or the extrusion mechanism of bean product
WO2018172993A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 Universidade Da Beira Interior Filament production device and method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4694491A (en) * 1985-03-11 1987-09-15 General Instrument Corp. Cryptographic system using interchangeable key blocks and selectable key fragments

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0231034A2 (en) * 1982-12-30 1987-08-05 Peroxid-Chemie GmbH Method of manufacturing pastes or plastic masses containing peroxide
EP0231034A3 (en) * 1982-12-30 1989-05-10 Peroxid-Chemie Gmbh Method of manufacturing pastes or plastic masses containing peroxide
US4857254A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-08-15 Du Pont Canada Inc. Method for grafting monomers onto molten hydrocarbon polymer
DE4016784A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Werner & Pfleiderer EXTRUDER FOR PROCESSING PLASTIC BY FEEDING AT LEAST ONE STRING OF FIBER
US5358681A (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-10-25 Rohm And Haas Company Backseal extruder
EP0623447A1 (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-09 Rohm And Haas Company Extruder
WO1994029097A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-22 Helmut Bacher Device for degassing thermoplastics
US5651944A (en) * 1993-06-08 1997-07-29 Schulz; Helmuth Apparatus for degassing thermoplastic synthetic plastics material
US6406174B2 (en) * 1997-04-23 2002-06-18 Helmut Bacher Process and device for monitoring the degree of wear of a compression worm conveying plasticized material
WO2008116800A2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Basf Se Method and device for producing foamed plastic parts
WO2008116800A3 (en) * 2007-03-26 2009-02-19 Basf Se Method and device for producing foamed plastic parts
WO2018172993A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 Universidade Da Beira Interior Filament production device and method
CN107455787A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-12 广州市国研机械设备制造有限公司 Face or the extrusion mechanism of bean product
CN107455787B (en) * 2017-10-10 2023-11-10 广州市国研机械设备制造有限公司 Extrusion mechanism for flour or bean products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL271404A (en) 1900-01-01
NL123360C (en) 1900-01-01

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