GB901673A - Cell culture - Google Patents
Cell cultureInfo
- Publication number
- GB901673A GB901673A GB16237/58A GB1623758A GB901673A GB 901673 A GB901673 A GB 901673A GB 16237/58 A GB16237/58 A GB 16237/58A GB 1623758 A GB1623758 A GB 1623758A GB 901673 A GB901673 A GB 901673A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- medium
- cell
- vessel
- oxygen
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N7/00—Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/87—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis the receptacle being divided into superimposed compartments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/50—Means for positioning or orientating the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2770/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
- C12N2770/00011—Details
- C12N2770/32011—Picornaviridae
- C12N2770/32611—Poliovirus
- C12N2770/32651—Methods of production or purification of viral material
Abstract
901,673. Cultivating animal cells. NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION. May 19, 1959 [May 20, 1958], No. 16237/58. Class 81 (1). Animal cells, e.g. transformed or malignant cells from mammalean tissue such as lung, kidney, spleen, liver and testes, are cultured by suspending them in a liquid culture medium containing dissolved oxygen at a concentration varied to control the cell growth rate, cellcontaining medium being withdrawn and fresh medium being supplied at intervals to maintain the volume of medium substantially constant. The medium is agitated under an atmosphere containing from 5 to 25%, by volume, of oxygen and 0 to 10% carbon dioxide, the latter maintaining the pH at between 6.8 and 7.2, the preferred level, and being varied according to colorimetric readings on the medium which may contain phenol red. The process is preferably effected at 37 C. at a cell concentration of from 2 to 20 x 10<SP>5</SP> cells per millilitre of medium, a turbidimeter reactive to the cell concentration being used to control the oxygen concentration. A suitable culture medium comprises 0.5 to 2% by weight of glucose and/or fructose and/or galactose together with nitrogen sources, e.g. yeast extract, lactalbumin hydrolysate, L and DL methionine, L arginine and glutamic acid, with ammonium chloride and L-glutamine, vitamins, growth promoters, antibiotics, the medium being made isotonic with 0.9% aqueous sodium chloride solution. In the apparatus, Fig. 1, a stirred culture vessel 1 is supplied through a solenoid-operated valve 17a with culture medium from a vessel 16, cell-containing medium siphoning via a tube 2 to a cooled stirred storage vessel 5, all three vessels being supplied with manually-controlled amounts of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide from cylinders 15, 15<SP>1</SP>, 15<SP>11</SP>. Valve 17a is responsive to a time switch 17 controlled by a control box 18 connected to a recording device 18a and also to a turbidimeter comprising a light source 18b and a photo-cell 18c. An apparatus is also described, Figs. 2 and 3 (not shown), comprising several culture vessels, one above the other, in a single housing having a central common overflow tube serving each vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB16237/58A GB901673A (en) | 1958-05-20 | 1958-05-20 | Cell culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB16237/58A GB901673A (en) | 1958-05-20 | 1958-05-20 | Cell culture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB901673A true GB901673A (en) | 1962-07-25 |
Family
ID=10073674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16237/58A Expired GB901673A (en) | 1958-05-20 | 1958-05-20 | Cell culture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB901673A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4335215A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1982-06-15 | Monsanto Company | Method of growing anchorage-dependent cells |
EP0147975A2 (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-10 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for culture of animal cells |
FR2578266A1 (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-05 | New Brunswick Scient Cy Inc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A FERMENTER. |
EP0348827A1 (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-03 | Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cell culture |
US6103529A (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 2000-08-15 | Life Technologies, Inc. | Animal cell culture media comprising peptides derived from rice |
EP1382673A1 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-01-21 | Nitta Gelatin Inc. | Method of culturing collected biopsy cells |
EP2218775A1 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2010-08-18 | Life Technologies Corporation | Method for producing a polypeptide in vitro in mammalian cells in a protein-free and serum-free culture medium |
EP2351827A1 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2011-08-03 | Life Technologies Corporation | Culture medium for cell growth and transfection |
WO2013166339A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | Life Technologies Corporation | High yield transient expression in mammalian cells using unique pairing of high density growth and transfection medium and expression enhancers |
EP3299454A1 (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-28 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum | Optimized method for large scale production of parvovirus h-1 in an essentially serum-free medium |
CN109513415A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-26 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of acidification of rich water, storage processing device and method |
CN112481266A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-12 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Gene element and using method thereof |
-
1958
- 1958-05-20 GB GB16237/58A patent/GB901673A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4335215A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1982-06-15 | Monsanto Company | Method of growing anchorage-dependent cells |
EP0147975A3 (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1987-05-20 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for culture of animal cells |
EP0147975A2 (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-10 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for culture of animal cells |
FR2578266A1 (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-05 | New Brunswick Scient Cy Inc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A FERMENTER. |
EP0348827A1 (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-03 | Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cell culture |
EP2221361A2 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2010-08-25 | Life Technologies Corporation | Method for producing a polypeptide in vitro in mammalian cells in a protein-free and serum-free culture medium |
US9321996B2 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2016-04-26 | Life Technologies Corporation | Serum-free mammalian cell culture medium, and uses thereof |
US8815573B2 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2014-08-26 | Life Technologies Corporation | Serum-free mammalian cell culture medium, and uses thereof |
EP2218775A1 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2010-08-18 | Life Technologies Corporation | Method for producing a polypeptide in vitro in mammalian cells in a protein-free and serum-free culture medium |
US8455246B2 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2013-06-04 | Life Technologies Corporation | Serum-free mammalian cell culture medium, and uses thereof |
EP2243827A1 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2010-10-27 | Life Technologies Corporation | Serum-free mammalian cell culture medium, and uses thereof |
US8785194B2 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2014-07-22 | Life Technologies Corporation | Serum-free mammalian cell culture medium, and uses thereof |
US8198084B2 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 2012-06-12 | Life Technologies Corporation | Serum-free mammalian cell culture medium, and uses thereof |
US6103529A (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 2000-08-15 | Life Technologies, Inc. | Animal cell culture media comprising peptides derived from rice |
EP1983044A2 (en) | 1996-10-10 | 2008-10-22 | Invitrogen Corporation | Animal cell culture media comprising plant-derived nutrients |
US9879243B2 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2018-01-30 | Lifetechnologies Corporation | Culture medium for cell growth and transfection |
EP2351827A1 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2011-08-03 | Life Technologies Corporation | Culture medium for cell growth and transfection |
US8765464B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2014-07-01 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Kit for culturing cells comprising tube with flat wall, extracellular matrix and culture medium |
US7247481B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2007-07-24 | Nitta Gelatin Inc. | Process for culturing cells sampled for biopsy |
EP1382673A4 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-06-09 | Nitta Gelatin Kk | Method of culturing collected biopsy cells |
EP1382673A1 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-01-21 | Nitta Gelatin Inc. | Method of culturing collected biopsy cells |
WO2013166339A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | Life Technologies Corporation | High yield transient expression in mammalian cells using unique pairing of high density growth and transfection medium and expression enhancers |
EP3404095A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2018-11-21 | Life Technologies Corporation | High yield transient expression in mammalian cells using unique pairing of high density growth and transfection medium and expression enhancers |
EP4148122A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2023-03-15 | Life Technologies Corporation | High yield transient expression in mammalian cells using unique pairing of high density growth and transfection medium and expression enhancers |
EP3299454A1 (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-28 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum | Optimized method for large scale production of parvovirus h-1 in an essentially serum-free medium |
WO2018054720A1 (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum | Optimized method for !arge scale production of parvovirus h-1 in an essentially serum-free medium |
CN109513415A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-26 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of acidification of rich water, storage processing device and method |
CN112481266A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-12 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Gene element and using method thereof |
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