GB888071A - Improvements to dampers and to damped pneumatic suspensions - Google Patents
Improvements to dampers and to damped pneumatic suspensionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB888071A GB888071A GB17659A GB17659A GB888071A GB 888071 A GB888071 A GB 888071A GB 17659 A GB17659 A GB 17659A GB 17659 A GB17659 A GB 17659A GB 888071 A GB888071 A GB 888071A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- enclosure
- air
- distributer
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
- F16F9/08—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid where gas is in a chamber with a flexible wall
- F16F9/084—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid where gas is in a chamber with a flexible wall comprising a gas spring contained within a flexible wall, the wall not being in contact with the damping fluid, i.e. mounted externally on the damper cylinder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
888,071. Hydraulic shock absorbers; adjusting body height. MILLY, L. C. E. Jan. 2, 1959, No. 176/59. Classes 108(2) and 108(3). In a combined shock absorbing and suspension device for road vehicles, a double acting piston and cylinder type, shock absorber has a spring-loaded compensating piston 5, which has a one-way valve 6. In operation, when the piston moves, the valves carried in the piston open before the compensating piston 5 is lifted from its seat 4. A helical spring 16 is mounted between end plates 2, 9. The spring 16 is associated with a flexible rubber-like enclosure 17, which may contain gas under pressure as described in Specification 821,230. The device is selflevelling, air being pumped into the enclosure 17 by a pump comprising a tubular socket 18, integral with the lower end plate 9, which slides on the damper body 1. Air is drawn into the pump through an orifice 29 and a valve 19, and pushed into the enclosure 17 through a valve 27. In operation, if the ground clearance is below the desired amount, springs 22, 23, which abut an end 24 of a distributer 20 bring about a downward displacement of the distributer 20. Consequently, an orifice 26 sealed by the valve 27 will move into a position opposite a callibrated orifice 28 of the pump body 18. From this moment, air drawn into the pump by suction will be compressed into the enclosure 17 through the valve 27. Conversely, if the mean equilibrium height is displaced upwards, a heel 30 of the distributer 20 will raise a valve 31 and bring about a fall in pressure due to the escape of air through an aperture 32. The movements of the distributer 20 may be damped by a hydraulic dashpot instead of frictionally as shown. Compressed air may be supplied to the enclosure 17 from a separate source outside the device through suitable levelling valves. All the suspension devices in a road vehicle may be supplied from the same source of compressed air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB17659A GB888071A (en) | 1959-01-21 | 1959-01-21 | Improvements to dampers and to damped pneumatic suspensions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB17659A GB888071A (en) | 1959-01-21 | 1959-01-21 | Improvements to dampers and to damped pneumatic suspensions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB888071A true GB888071A (en) | 1962-01-24 |
Family
ID=9699756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17659A Expired GB888071A (en) | 1959-01-21 | 1959-01-21 | Improvements to dampers and to damped pneumatic suspensions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB888071A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3145985A (en) * | 1961-09-07 | 1964-08-25 | Bourcier Christian-Marie-Luci | Vehicle suspension devices |
EP0160275A2 (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-11-06 | Henning Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gold | Pneumatic spring and damper unit |
-
1959
- 1959-01-21 GB GB17659A patent/GB888071A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3145985A (en) * | 1961-09-07 | 1964-08-25 | Bourcier Christian-Marie-Luci | Vehicle suspension devices |
EP0160275A2 (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-11-06 | Henning Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gold | Pneumatic spring and damper unit |
EP0160275A3 (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1988-07-20 | Henning Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gold | Pneumatic spring and damper unit |
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