GB878542A - Caulking compositions - Google Patents
Caulking compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB878542A GB878542A GB35386/59A GB3538659A GB878542A GB 878542 A GB878542 A GB 878542A GB 35386/59 A GB35386/59 A GB 35386/59A GB 3538659 A GB3538659 A GB 3538659A GB 878542 A GB878542 A GB 878542A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phthalate
- benzyl
- caulks
- equivalents
- polyol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/34—Filling pastes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
- B63B5/02—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of wood
- B63B5/06—Decks; Shells
- B63B5/065—Decks; Shells caulking decks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/671—Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/6715—Unsaturated monofunctional alcohols or amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/71—Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2190/00—Compositions for sealing or packing joints
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
A stable, low-modulus caulk comprises as an essential constituent the polyurethane reaction product of (1) at least one polymeric polyol which is a polyalkylene-ether glycol or polyester, the polyol having an average molecular weight of 400-3,000, an acid number of less than 5 and an average of 2-3 free hydroxyl groups per molecule; (2) from 1,2-2,0 equivalents of at least one organic diisocyanate for each equivalent of polyol, and (3) from 0,003-0,0835 equivalents of monofunctional modifier selected from saturated primary alcohols, saturated primary amines and monofunctional saturated isocyanates for each equivalent of organic diisocyanate. In the figure for equivalents the last digit given is a significant figure in the mathematical sense. Substituted and unsubstituted polyalkylene ether glycols, linear polyesters, alkyd resins and aromatic, aliphatic and cycloaliphatic diisocyanates are listed. As the third component used in preparing the polyurethane there are specified methanol, ethanol, propanol, 2-methyl-propanol-1, butanol, hexanol, octanol, 2-ethylhexanol, decanal, octadecanal, benzyl alcohol, 2-cyclohexylethanol, 2-methoxy-ethanol, 4-acetoxybutanol; methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, 2-methylbutylamine, n-hexylamine, octylamine, octadecylamine, 2-cyclohexylethylamine and benzylamine; phenyl, 4-tolyl, naphthyl, 4-chlorophenyl, butyl, hexyl, decyl, octadecyl, cyclohexyl, and tetrahydronaphthyl isocyanates. Nonslumping caulks are obtained by incorporating a finely divided particulate or fibrous antislumping agent, the particles preferably having a size of 0,01-0,04 microns and a surface area of 100-400 square metres per gram and the fibres preferably having a fibre length of 1/16 inch or less. Specified are titanium dioxide, silica, carbon black, zinc oxide, glass, aluminium oxide, talc; fibres of glass, polyacrylonitrile, polyamides, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, wood flour, leather dust and asbestos. There may also be added fillers such as iron oxide, calcium carbonate, talc, magnesium oxide, diatomaceous earth, metal oxides, chromates, silicates, sulphides, sulphates and carbonates; plasticizers such as di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, or azelate, benzyl butyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, triphenyl phosphate, 2-ethylhexyl benzyl phthalate, low molecular weight polyurethanes, dicyclohexyl phthalate, triacetylated castor oil and epoxidized soy bean oil; antioxidants such as di-(p-tertiary butyl) cresol, 2-benzyl-6-tertiary butyl p-cresol, polymerized trimethyl dihydroquinoline, phenyl a - or b -naphthyl-amine, hydroquinone monobutyl ether and paraffin hydrocarbons. The caulks can be prepared by heating the polyalkylene-ether glycol or polyester with a solvent such as hexane, decane, xylene, benzene, toluene or naphtha with azeotropic distillation of water. Next the mixture is heated at 80 DEG -120 DEG C. with the organic diisocyanate, and after some hours the monofunctional reactant is added and heating is continued. After application the caulks cure under normal atmospheric conditions. Curing can be accelerated by subjecting to a more humid atmosphere or by adding to the composition a tertiary amine such as butylamine, trimethylamine, dimethyl dodecylamine or N-methyl morpholine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US878542XA | 1958-10-28 | 1958-10-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB878542A true GB878542A (en) | 1961-10-04 |
Family
ID=22207642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35386/59A Expired GB878542A (en) | 1958-10-28 | 1959-10-19 | Caulking compositions |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1237936A (en) |
GB (1) | GB878542A (en) |
NL (1) | NL244519A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983002453A1 (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-21 | Grouiller, Hervé | New utilization of a thermoplastic material as a sealing means, particularly for fixing an insert |
GB2137638A (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-10 | Bostik Ltd | Adhesive compositions |
US4888124A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1989-12-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates and preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2126932A1 (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1972-10-13 | Naphtachimie Sa | Polyurethane coatings - for use in making artificial leathers |
DE3228723A1 (en) * | 1982-07-31 | 1984-02-02 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | STORAGE-STABLE, HEAT-CURABLE MATERIAL MIXTURES MADE OF POLYISOCYANATE AND COMPOUNDS WITH REACTIVE COMPOSITIONS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF |
EP0100507B1 (en) * | 1982-07-31 | 1988-10-26 | BASF Lacke + Farben AG | Thermosetting mixtures of polyisocyanates and polyoles having an extended storage life, process for their preparation, and their use |
US4642321A (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-02-10 | Kollmorgen Technologies Corporation | Heat activatable adhesive for wire scribed circuits |
US5340946A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1994-08-23 | Advanced Interconnection Technology, Inc. | Heat activatable adhesive for wire scribed circuits |
-
0
- NL NL244519D patent/NL244519A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-06-30 FR FR798876A patent/FR1237936A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-10-19 GB GB35386/59A patent/GB878542A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983002453A1 (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-21 | Grouiller, Hervé | New utilization of a thermoplastic material as a sealing means, particularly for fixing an insert |
FR2520069A1 (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-22 | Lhd Lab Hygiene Dietetique | NEW USE OF A THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL AS A SEALING MEDIUM, ESPECIALLY FOR FIXING THE INSERT |
GB2137638A (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-10 | Bostik Ltd | Adhesive compositions |
US4888124A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1989-12-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates and preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL244519A (en) | |
FR1237936A (en) | 1960-08-05 |
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