GB875603A - Improvements in or relating to a method of joining two metal tubes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to a method of joining two metal tubesInfo
- Publication number
- GB875603A GB875603A GB27579/59A GB2757959A GB875603A GB 875603 A GB875603 A GB 875603A GB 27579/59 A GB27579/59 A GB 27579/59A GB 2757959 A GB2757959 A GB 2757959A GB 875603 A GB875603 A GB 875603A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- tube
- die
- overlapping
- rotary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P11/00—Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
875,603. Welding by pressure; jointing by tube expanding; working by rotary rubbing tools. CALUMET & HECLA Inc. Aug. 12, 1959 [Aug. 18, 1958], No. 27579/59. Class 83 (4). Two metal tubes are joined by assembling the tubes in overlapping relationship with overlapping surfaces in contact and applying a rotational frictional pressure to the exposed surface of one of the overlapping portions to bring the contacting surfaces to welding temperature. The tubes may be of the same or dissimilar metals. A copper tube 22, Fig. 1, is inserted in the expanded end of an aluminium tube 21 and the assembly is held in a die 26. A tool, e.g. formed of a carbide, having flattened portions 29 and a tapered end 30 and of larger diameter than the bore of the tube 22 is rotated at 2000 ... 2500 r.p.m. and forced into the assembly to expand and weld the overlapping portions 23 of the tubes 21, 22. If desired the contacting surfaces of the tubes may be knurled. In an alternative process the tube 32, Fig. 4, has a reduced end 33 fitting within the tube 31. In this case, a closefitting die 36, Fig. 6, may be used to produce a welded joint of even wall thickness. In a modification, the tubes 41, 43, Fig. 7, are held in clamps 46, 47 and are welded by the action of a rotary die 48 moved axially of the tubes and having a circular die aperture with opposed recesses. If desired a mandrel may be used with the rotary die to produce a weld similar to that shown in Fig. 6.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US875603XA | 1958-08-18 | 1958-08-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB875603A true GB875603A (en) | 1961-08-23 |
Family
ID=22205898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27579/59A Expired GB875603A (en) | 1958-08-18 | 1959-08-12 | Improvements in or relating to a method of joining two metal tubes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB875603A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3452421A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1969-07-01 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Friction welding of dissimilar materials |
US3504425A (en) * | 1967-03-06 | 1970-04-07 | Pavel Moiseevich Sutovsky | Method of friction welding |
-
1959
- 1959-08-12 GB GB27579/59A patent/GB875603A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3452421A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1969-07-01 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Friction welding of dissimilar materials |
US3504425A (en) * | 1967-03-06 | 1970-04-07 | Pavel Moiseevich Sutovsky | Method of friction welding |
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