GB874188A - Preparation of steroids - Google Patents
Preparation of steroidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB874188A GB874188A GB32083/58A GB3208358A GB874188A GB 874188 A GB874188 A GB 874188A GB 32083/58 A GB32083/58 A GB 32083/58A GB 3208358 A GB3208358 A GB 3208358A GB 874188 A GB874188 A GB 874188A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- hydrocortisone
- steroids
- preparation
- mcg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P33/00—Preparation of steroids
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
3-Keto-D 1,4-steroids are prepared by dehydrogenation of 3-keto-D 4-steroids having from 18 to 21 atoms in the carbon skeleton by contact with oxidizing enzymes produced by an organism of the genus Nocardia or the genus Corynebacterium in the presence of a steroid production-enhancing amount of at least one antibacterial antibiotic. Suitable antibiotics include tetracyclines, neomycin and streptomycins, and salts thereof, used in amounts varying from 0.125 mcg. to 200 mcg. per milliliter of reaction mixture, although others such as penicillin, tyrothricin, polymixin, chloramphenicol, erythromycin, carbomycin, bacitracin, viomycin, gramicidin, novobiocin, dextromycin and oleandomycin may also be used. Examples describe the preparation of prednisolone and the A1-dehydrogenation of Compound S, 9a -fluoro-hydrocortisone, D 4:6-androstadiene-3;17-dione, 11b :17a -dihydroxyprogesterone, D 14-Compound S, androst-4-ene-3:17-dione, 19-nor-testosterone, 17a -hydroxyprogesterone, 16-dehydroprogesterone, 11-ketoprogesterone, D 9(11)-dehydro-Compound S, 14a :15a - epoxy - Compound S, 14a - hydroxyhydrocortisone and 14a -hydroxy-cortisone. Other starting materials referred to are cortisone, corticosterone, 11-epi-hydrocortisone, 14a - hydroxy - Compound S, deoxycorticosterone, testosterone and progesterone. The preparation of hydrocortisone by 11b -hydroxylation of Compound S with Curvularia lurata is also described. Specifications 769,998, 770,000, 789,363 and 829,260 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US874188XA | 1957-11-27 | 1957-11-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB874188A true GB874188A (en) | 1961-08-02 |
Family
ID=22205071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32083/58A Expired GB874188A (en) | 1957-11-27 | 1958-10-08 | Preparation of steroids |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB874188A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7951913B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2011-05-31 | Biotika A.S. | Method of polymyxin B recovery from fermentation broth |
US8119371B2 (en) | 2006-06-15 | 2012-02-21 | Biotika A.S. | Process for the preparation of polymyxin B employing (PAENI) Bacillus polymyxa |
-
1958
- 1958-10-08 GB GB32083/58A patent/GB874188A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7951913B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2011-05-31 | Biotika A.S. | Method of polymyxin B recovery from fermentation broth |
US8119371B2 (en) | 2006-06-15 | 2012-02-21 | Biotika A.S. | Process for the preparation of polymyxin B employing (PAENI) Bacillus polymyxa |
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