GB846520A - Apparatus for wet spinning and stretching artificial filamentary materials, particularly viscose rayon - Google Patents
Apparatus for wet spinning and stretching artificial filamentary materials, particularly viscose rayonInfo
- Publication number
- GB846520A GB846520A GB8212/58A GB821258A GB846520A GB 846520 A GB846520 A GB 846520A GB 8212/58 A GB8212/58 A GB 8212/58A GB 821258 A GB821258 A GB 821258A GB 846520 A GB846520 A GB 846520A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- filaments
- liquid
- bath
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/223—Stretching in a liquid bath
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0846520/IV(a)/1> In apparatus for the production of artificial threads, particularly viscose rayon, by wetspinning of the kind in which the filaments, after leaving the coagulating bath, are continuously stretched by passing them in succession over two sets of rotating rollers, the second set having a higher peripheral speed than the first, and in which the filaments, during their passage from the first set of rollers to the second, pass through a bath of hot liquid, said bath is contained in a longitudinal horizontal closed cell having an inlet for the supply of liquid, an orifice at each end for the discharge of the liquid and the passage of the filaments and also at each end, a chamber into which the orifice at the end of the cell leads, which chamber is also provided in its opposite wall with an orifice for the passage of the filaments and, in its bottom wall, with an outlet for the discharge of the liquid which continuously flows into the chamber from the cell. In the example, a bundle of filaments of regenerated cellulose, produced by the extrusion of viscose into a conventional coagulating bath, is withdrawn from the bath by a pair of co-acting rolls whose axes are horizontal and is drawn through a longitudinal horizontal closed cell 10 having an approximately elliptical cross-section and an internal height over four times its internal width. The cell is provided with end chambers 11, 111 having nozzles 12, 121 aligned with the inlet and outlet holes 13, 131 for the filaments. A liquid such as water at 95 DEG C. is introduced into the cell through the inlet 14 and is discharged from the chambers 11, 111 through the outlets 15, 151. Gases and vapours such as carbon bisulphide escape from the cell 10 through the outlet 16 in the top of the cell which slopes upwards to this outlet to prevent the trapping of any gases in the cell while spinning is in progress. The chambers 11, 111 remain filled with bath liquid and thus prevent the building up of deposits of salts at the apertures 13, 131, damage to the filaments during their passage through the apertures thus being prevented. The bundle of filaments travels from the outlet 131 of the stretching cell to a draw roll, the axis of which is vertical.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT846520X | 1957-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB846520A true GB846520A (en) | 1960-08-31 |
Family
ID=11325342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8212/58A Expired GB846520A (en) | 1957-08-09 | 1958-03-14 | Apparatus for wet spinning and stretching artificial filamentary materials, particularly viscose rayon |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2920346A (en) |
BE (1) | BE564563A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1195898B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1191154A (en) |
GB (1) | GB846520A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124628A (en) * | 1960-11-07 | 1964-03-10 | Method for producing twisted | |
DE2643787B2 (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1981-02-26 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Device for the heat treatment of running threads by means of saturated steam |
GB1566955A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1980-05-08 | Heathcoat & Co Ltd | Heating and drawing of synthetic filaments |
CH623861A5 (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1981-06-30 | Heberlein & Co Ag | |
US4477951A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1984-10-23 | Fiber Associates, Inc. | Viscose rayon spinning machine |
AT400849B (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-03-25 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | SPINNING DEVICE WITH MOVABLE JOINT |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH187673A (en) * | 1935-04-09 | 1936-11-30 | Dreyfus Henry | Installation for improving the tensile strength of artificial products based on cellulose derivatives. |
US2317448A (en) * | 1938-01-05 | 1943-04-27 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for treatment of artificial materials |
GB511786A (en) * | 1938-02-23 | 1939-08-24 | Edward Kinsella | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of filaments or threads |
NL74030C (en) * | 1942-07-11 | |||
GB679182A (en) * | 1949-02-22 | 1952-09-17 | Courtaulds Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of artificial threads from viscose |
AT179840B (en) * | 1949-09-23 | 1954-10-11 | Algemene Kunstzijde Unie Nv | Device for the continuous production and post-treatment of artificial threads |
US2708843A (en) * | 1950-08-10 | 1955-05-24 | Chemstrand Corp | Fluid treating apparatus for strands |
-
0
- BE BE564563D patent/BE564563A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-01-28 DE DEI14317A patent/DE1195898B/en active Pending
- 1958-02-05 US US713395A patent/US2920346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-02-06 FR FR1191154D patent/FR1191154A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-03-14 GB GB8212/58A patent/GB846520A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1191154A (en) | 1959-10-16 |
BE564563A (en) | |
DE1195898B (en) | 1965-07-01 |
US2920346A (en) | 1960-01-12 |
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