GB845645A - Bonded fibrous materials - Google Patents

Bonded fibrous materials

Info

Publication number
GB845645A
GB845645A GB509158A GB509158A GB845645A GB 845645 A GB845645 A GB 845645A GB 509158 A GB509158 A GB 509158A GB 509158 A GB509158 A GB 509158A GB 845645 A GB845645 A GB 845645A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
suspension
montmorillonite
lithium
sodium
base exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB509158A
Inventor
Gordon Kenneth Jones
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FULLERS EARTH UNION Ltd
Original Assignee
FULLERS EARTH UNION Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FULLERS EARTH UNION Ltd filed Critical FULLERS EARTH UNION Ltd
Priority to GB509158A priority Critical patent/GB845645A/en
Publication of GB845645A publication Critical patent/GB845645A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/001—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

A suspension of sodium montmorillonite is prepared by vigorously stirring sodium montmorillonite exhibiting a base exchange comprising of 97 milliequivalents per 100 g. into water and adjusting the solid content to 7 g. of clay solids per 100 millitres of suspension. Lithium montmorillonite is prepared by base exchange from sodium montmorillonite by passage of a suspension of the latter over an ion exchange resin column previously saturated with lithium ions. The solid content of the lithium montmorillonite suspension is adjusted to 7 g. of clay solids per 100 millilitre suspension after completion of the base exchange reaction by filtering off the requisite quantity of water from the suspension. The above suspension of sodium and lithium montmorillonites are thixotropic.
GB509158A 1958-02-17 1958-02-17 Bonded fibrous materials Expired GB845645A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB509158A GB845645A (en) 1958-02-17 1958-02-17 Bonded fibrous materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB509158A GB845645A (en) 1958-02-17 1958-02-17 Bonded fibrous materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB845645A true GB845645A (en) 1960-08-24

Family

ID=9789595

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB509158A Expired GB845645A (en) 1958-02-17 1958-02-17 Bonded fibrous materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB845645A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2154998A (en) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-18 Nat Res Dev Randomly interstratified clays
GB2175889A (en) * 1985-05-23 1986-12-10 Nat Res Dev Clay films and applications

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2154998A (en) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-18 Nat Res Dev Randomly interstratified clays
GB2175889A (en) * 1985-05-23 1986-12-10 Nat Res Dev Clay films and applications

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