GB844310A - Plasticised vinyl chloride resins - Google Patents
Plasticised vinyl chloride resinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB844310A GB844310A GB35631/57A GB3563157A GB844310A GB 844310 A GB844310 A GB 844310A GB 35631/57 A GB35631/57 A GB 35631/57A GB 3563157 A GB3563157 A GB 3563157A GB 844310 A GB844310 A GB 844310A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acids
- glutaric
- acid
- vinyl chloride
- alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Vinyl chloride resins are plasticized by use of neopentyl glycol-glutaric polyester. Up to 50% molar of the glutanric acid may be replaced by other dicarboxylic acids, preferably higher homologues of glutaric acid and up to 50% molar of the neopentyl glycol may be replaced by other dihydric glycols preferably p containing 5 or more carbon atoms. The plasticizer may be modified by inclusion of at least one (a) fatty oil acid, preferably lauric, palmitic or stearic acids or mixtures obtained by hydrolysis of animal and vegetable oils and fats (e.g. coconut oil), or (b) aliphatic monohydric C4-20, preferably C7-18 alcohol, such as n-butanol, 2-ethylhexanol, isooctanol, isodecanol, 3:5:5-trimethylhexanol, tridecyl alcohol or the mixture of alcohols of Specification 707,235. In the examples, polyvinyl chloride is plasticized, but also mentioned are interpolymers of vinyl chloride with a minor amount of, e.g. vinyl acetate, vinylidene chloride, styrene and the esters, nitrile and anides of acrylic, methacrylic, fumaric and maleic acids. Also specified are succinic and adipic acids (as the "other dicarboxylic acids"), calcium stearate and tetrabutyl titonate. The polyester plasticizer may be prepared, for example, by reaction of neopentyl alcohol with either glutaric acid or methyl glutaric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB35631/57A GB844310A (en) | 1957-11-15 | 1957-11-15 | Plasticised vinyl chloride resins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB35631/57A GB844310A (en) | 1957-11-15 | 1957-11-15 | Plasticised vinyl chloride resins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB844310A true GB844310A (en) | 1960-08-10 |
Family
ID=10379864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35631/57A Expired GB844310A (en) | 1957-11-15 | 1957-11-15 | Plasticised vinyl chloride resins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB844310A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3330789A (en) * | 1963-06-06 | 1967-07-11 | Emery Industries Inc | Linear polymeric polyester vinyl resin plasticizers and plasticized compositions |
EP0245665A2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-11-19 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Improved copolyester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride |
EP0292599A1 (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-11-30 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Improved copolyester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride |
US5247012A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1993-09-21 | The Geon Company | Glutaric acid based polyester internally plasticized PVC |
-
1957
- 1957-11-15 GB GB35631/57A patent/GB844310A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3330789A (en) * | 1963-06-06 | 1967-07-11 | Emery Industries Inc | Linear polymeric polyester vinyl resin plasticizers and plasticized compositions |
EP0245665A2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-11-19 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Improved copolyester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride |
EP0245665A3 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1988-03-30 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Improved copolyester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride |
EP0292599A1 (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-11-30 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Improved copolyester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride |
US5247012A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1993-09-21 | The Geon Company | Glutaric acid based polyester internally plasticized PVC |
US5290852A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1994-03-01 | The Geon Company | Glutaric acid based polyester internally plasticized PVC |
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