GB766273A - Improvements in or relating to the curing of polyepoxides - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the curing of polyepoxidesInfo
- Publication number
- GB766273A GB766273A GB20967/54A GB2096754A GB766273A GB 766273 A GB766273 A GB 766273A GB 20967/54 A GB20967/54 A GB 20967/54A GB 2096754 A GB2096754 A GB 2096754A GB 766273 A GB766273 A GB 766273A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyether
- fluoborate
- agents
- glycidyl
- curing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/55—Epoxy resins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A glycidyl polyether from epichlorhydrin and a polyhydric phenol or alcohol is cured by a salt of a metal of atomic weight between 24 and 210 with an inorganic acid of the formula Ha[XwFy], wherein X is a non-metal of atomic weight above 2, w and y are integers and a is the valency of the acid. Preferred salts are fluoborates or fluosilicates of metals of Groups 1 to IV and VIII, e.g. copper, zinc, iron, cadmium, nickel, cobaltous, magnesium and strontium fluoborate and cobaltous, copper and magnesium fluosilicate. The process is particularly applicable for hardening glycidyl ethers which have been used for treating textiles (see Group IV (c)). The polyethers and curing agents may be mixed in solvents to which diluents may be added or the polyethers may be used in emulsion form. Lists of suitable solvents and diluents and emulsifying agents are given. Pigments, plasticisers and other resins may also be added. Textile softening-agents, e.g. epoxidized oils, glycidyl-D -decyl ether, pentadecyl phenol, octadecyl succinic acid, sulphonated waxes or alcohols, dimerized long-chain acids, or polyglycol fatty acid esters may be added to textile treating compositions. In Example I zinc fluoborate was used as curing agent for a glycidyl polyether from glycerol in an aqueous textile treating composition containing also methyl cellulose, a copolymer of vinyl methyl ether and maleic anhydride, and a polyglycol fatty acid ester. II. Fluoborates of a number of different metals are compared as curing agents in textile treating compositions. III. Zinc fluoborate is used as curing agent in a number of textile treating compositions containing different softening agents. IV. Films are prepared from a mixture of lead fluoborate with a glycidyl polyether prepared from epichlorhydrin and 2 - hydroxy - ethoxy methyl - 2,4 - dimethyl pentanediol-1,5. V. Films are prepared from a mixture of cadmium fluoborate with a polyether from bisphenol and epichlorohydrin. VI is similar to V but uses copper fluoborate.ALSO:Textile materials are impregnated with compositions containing a glycidyl polyether of a polyhydric phenol or alcohol and a metal fluoborate or fluosilicate and the polyether is cured. The treated materials have improved resistance to shrinkage, good wrinkle recovery, resistance to scorch and laundering properties and no chlorine retention. The polyether may be applied first and a solution of the curing salt sprayed on to the material. The compositions may be aqueous solutions or emulsions or organic solvents may be used. Solvents and emulsifying agents are listed in the Specification. Curing is effected by heating. Plasticizers or softening agents, e.g. epoxidized glyceride, epoxidized soya bean oil, glycidyl delta decyl ether, pentadecyl phenol, octadecyl or octadecenyl succinic acid, sulphonated waxes or alcohols, dimerized long chain fatty acids or nonionic fatty acid esters of higher polyglycols may be included in the compositions. The solutions may be applied to one surface only e.g. of a fabric with a silk face and cotton back. They may also be applied locally to fabrics. Repeated applications may be made, the amount of polyether added to the fabric depending on the purpose for which the fabric is required. The fabric may be for example of cotton, linen, natural or artificial silk, jute, rayon, or wool and may be woven, knitted or netted. Threads, fibres or filaments may also be treated. In examples I cotton cloth was impregnated with an aqueous solution containing a polyether from glycerol and epichlorohydrin, methyl cellulose, a copolymer of vinyl methyl ether and maleic anhydride, a polyglycol fatty acid ester and zinc fluoborate as curing agent, dried and cured at 160 DEG C. for 5 mins. The properties of the treated cloth are compared with those of cloth treated with other materials. II Fluoborates of a number of different metals were employed as curing agents in textile-treating compositions of the kind described in Example I and the wrinkle recovery values of the treated cotton sheets were compared. III A series of impregnating solutions as described in Example I but with different softening agents were used on cotton cloth and the properties of the treated cloth were compared.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US344561XA | 1953-07-21 | 1953-07-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB766273A true GB766273A (en) | 1957-01-16 |
Family
ID=21876535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB20967/54A Expired GB766273A (en) | 1953-07-21 | 1954-07-19 | Improvements in or relating to the curing of polyepoxides |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE530494A (en) |
CH (1) | CH344561A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1105376B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1109462A (en) |
GB (1) | GB766273A (en) |
NL (2) | NL95049C (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3242130A (en) * | 1961-11-09 | 1966-03-22 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphorodithioic zinc salt based corrosion inhibiting composition comprising an epoxy resin, acylated polyamine and filler |
US3432440A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1969-03-11 | Celanese Coatings Co | Epoxy curing agents comprising a fluoborate salt and a hydrolyzable ester |
US4092296A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1978-05-30 | Skiff Russell A | Epoxy resin compositions |
US10617617B1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-04-14 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Polycarboxylic acid compounds for the treatment of fibrious amino acid based substrates, especially hair |
US11090255B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2021-08-17 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Use of polycarboxylic acid compounds for the treatment of fibrious amino acid based substrates, especially hair |
US11179312B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2021-11-23 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Aqueous compositions for the treatment of hair |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1200349A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1986-02-04 | Thomas F. Brownscombe | Curable epoxy compositions, their preparation and formed articles therefrom |
US4751143A (en) * | 1984-09-20 | 1988-06-14 | Celanese Corporation | Process for treating chemically stabilized, adhesive activated polyester material, polyester material treated by the process and an improved finish composition |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL67492C (en) * | 1945-07-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
AT172353B (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1952-09-10 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the production of compounds with high chemical resistance that harden quickly in the cold |
-
0
- BE BE530494D patent/BE530494A/xx unknown
- NL NLAANVRAGE8300781,A patent/NL189324B/en unknown
- NL NL95049D patent/NL95049C/xx active
-
1954
- 1954-07-19 DE DEN9216A patent/DE1105376B/en active Pending
- 1954-07-19 CH CH344561D patent/CH344561A/en unknown
- 1954-07-19 FR FR1109462D patent/FR1109462A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-07-19 GB GB20967/54A patent/GB766273A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3242130A (en) * | 1961-11-09 | 1966-03-22 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphorodithioic zinc salt based corrosion inhibiting composition comprising an epoxy resin, acylated polyamine and filler |
US3432440A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1969-03-11 | Celanese Coatings Co | Epoxy curing agents comprising a fluoborate salt and a hydrolyzable ester |
US4092296A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1978-05-30 | Skiff Russell A | Epoxy resin compositions |
US11179312B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2021-11-23 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Aqueous compositions for the treatment of hair |
US10617617B1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-04-14 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Polycarboxylic acid compounds for the treatment of fibrious amino acid based substrates, especially hair |
WO2020117509A1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Polycarboxylic acid compounds for the treatment of fibrous amino acid based substrates, especially hair |
US11090255B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2021-08-17 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Use of polycarboxylic acid compounds for the treatment of fibrious amino acid based substrates, especially hair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL189324B (en) | |
FR1109462A (en) | 1956-01-30 |
NL95049C (en) | |
DE1105376B (en) | 1961-04-27 |
CH344561A (en) | 1960-02-15 |
BE530494A (en) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2886472A (en) | Treatment of textile materials | |
GB732573A (en) | Treatment of textile materials for improving crease and shrink resistance | |
US2826514A (en) | Treatment of textile materials and composition therefor | |
US2137465A (en) | Process of finishing textiles | |
US2886473A (en) | Process for treating textile materials and resulting products | |
US2426770A (en) | Textile finishing composition comprising a methoxymethyl melamine and an aliphatic alcohol having at least eight carbon atoms | |
US2829071A (en) | Treatment of wool containing textiles | |
US3108011A (en) | Process for rendering textile materials antistatic | |
US2809159A (en) | Antistatic and rewetting treatment of textile material | |
GB766273A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the curing of polyepoxides | |
US2810701A (en) | Aqueous emulsion-suspension textile treating compositions and processes of treating textiles with same | |
US2933409A (en) | Method for imparting permanent deformation to textiles | |
Drake JR et al. | Imparting crease resistance and crease retention to cotton with APO | |
US3598515A (en) | Methods fof applying soil-release compositions to textile materials | |
US3019076A (en) | Treatment of textiles with polyepoxides and polyamides | |
US4240795A (en) | Treatment of textiles with modified alpha-olefins | |
US2826592A (en) | Epoxy esters of phosphorus-containing acids and their use in treating textiles | |
DE1938555B2 (en) | Process for the production of stable preparations of polyadducts from epoxies and amino compounds and their use | |
GB2203177A (en) | Softener compositions containing acylated polyamines | |
DE2042989A1 (en) | Treatment of materials containing keratin | |
US3904661A (en) | Surface active means, their manufacture and use | |
EP0221855A2 (en) | Diquaternary ammonium salts, their preparation and their use as textile finishing agents | |
US3813220A (en) | Process for modifying keratinous material,composition useful therein,and keratinous material bearing thereon said composition | |
US2723924A (en) | Treatment of wool-containing textile materials and products thereof | |
US2992944A (en) | Shrinkproofing wool with compositions containing a polyester |