GB763268A - Process for the fixation of effects mechanically produced on textile materials - Google Patents

Process for the fixation of effects mechanically produced on textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB763268A
GB763268A GB533354A GB533354A GB763268A GB 763268 A GB763268 A GB 763268A GB 533354 A GB533354 A GB 533354A GB 533354 A GB533354 A GB 533354A GB 763268 A GB763268 A GB 763268A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
formaldehyde
ether
urea
water
condensation product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB533354A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Ciba AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba AG filed Critical Ciba AG
Publication of GB763268A publication Critical patent/GB763268A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/08—Decorating textiles by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
    • Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric
    • Y10T442/2828—Coating or impregnation contains aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T442/2844—Melamine-aldehyde condensate

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Mechanical effects are fixed upon cellulose textile fabrics, especially those of regenerated cellulose, with the aid of a water-soluble alkyl ether of a urea-formaldehyde condensation product containing, per mol of urea, more than 2 mols of formaldehyde. The ether may be obtained by reacting the condensation product of 1 mol of urea and 3 to 5 mols of formaldehyde, from which excess formaldehyde and water have been distilled, with methanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid, after which reaction the acid is neutralized and excess methanol is distilled off. The ether is applied in aqueous solution which may also contain a condensation product of formaldehyde with guanidine, biuret, dicyandiamide, benzoguanamine, acetoguanamine, formoguanamine or melamine or water-soluble ethers of these products, and/or polyvinyl alcohol or partially hydrolysed polyvinyl acetates. The composition may also include a hardening catalyst, coagulatable proteins, dyestuffs, dyestuff components, pigments or softeners. In examples (1) and (2) viscose rayon fabrics are impregnated with an aqueous solution containing lactic or tartaric acid and the ether obtained by reacting methanol with the condensation product of 1 mol of urea and 4.5 mols of formaldehyde, and the fabrics are dried, chintzed or embossed and then heated to cure the resin. In examples (3) and (4) viscose rayon fabrics are similarly treated, the aqueous solution containing, in addition to the ether, a water-soluble methylol melamine containing about 2 methylol groups, a water-soluble methylol melamine containing about 4 methylol ether groups, polyvinyl alcohol, urea, calcium chloride and boric acid.
GB533354A 1953-02-24 1954-02-23 Process for the fixation of effects mechanically produced on textile materials Expired GB763268A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH763268X 1953-02-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB763268A true GB763268A (en) 1956-12-12

Family

ID=4534829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB533354A Expired GB763268A (en) 1953-02-24 1954-02-23 Process for the fixation of effects mechanically produced on textile materials

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2749257A (en)
DE (1) DE967073C (en)
GB (1) GB763268A (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE550356A (en) * 1955-08-17
US2825710A (en) * 1956-02-20 1958-03-04 Du Pont Process of preparing a grease-proofing agent
US2981704A (en) * 1956-04-12 1961-04-25 American Cyanamid Co Water repellent, method of impregnating textiles with same, and textiles bearing same
US2911326A (en) * 1956-11-08 1959-11-03 Du Pont Treatment of cellulosic fiber and composition therefor
US2983630A (en) * 1958-08-25 1961-05-09 Soto Chemical Coatings Inc De Treating a cellulose-containing base to impart thereto alkali resistance, composition therefor and the resultant product
DE1151484B (en) * 1958-11-19 1963-07-18 Boehme Kg Dr Th Process for reducing the chlorine retention capacity of cellulose textiles equipped with dimethylolethylene urea
US3089859A (en) * 1959-03-03 1963-05-14 Sumitomo Chemical Co Process for manufacturing dimethyloluron-alkyl-ethers and copolymers thereof with methylolmelamine alkyl ethers
NL257568A (en) * 1959-11-05 1900-01-01
US3317630A (en) * 1962-11-15 1967-05-02 American Cyanamid Co One-kettle process for preparing a composition containing alkylated melamine and urea formaldehyde condensates
DE2222123C3 (en) * 1972-05-05 1979-06-07 Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl Coating agents based on polyamides that can be applied in powder form
US3859124A (en) * 1972-09-25 1975-01-07 Proctor Chemical Company Inc Durable fire retardant textile materials by anhydrous solvent finishing process

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US249408A (en) * 1881-11-08 Electrical lamp
US2407376A (en) * 1942-10-31 1946-09-10 American Cyanamid Co Colloidally dispersed dimethylol urea resins
GB628882A (en) * 1945-11-28 1949-09-07 Ciba Ltd Manufacture of emulsions serving as binding agents for the fixation of pigments on fibrous materials
US2622995A (en) * 1948-02-21 1952-12-23 Bancroft & Sons Co J Process for resin impregnating cellulosic fabrics
US2577957A (en) * 1949-06-04 1951-12-11 Aspinock Corp Process of calender finishing nylon fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2749257A (en) 1956-06-05
DE967073C (en) 1957-10-03

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