GB755307A - Improvements in or relating to planographic printing materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to planographic printing materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB755307A GB755307A GB2771754A GB2771754A GB755307A GB 755307 A GB755307 A GB 755307A GB 2771754 A GB2771754 A GB 2771754A GB 2771754 A GB2771754 A GB 2771754A GB 755307 A GB755307 A GB 755307A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- coating
- parts
- colloid
- hydrophilic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/10—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme
- B41C1/1091—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme by physical transfer from a donor sheet having an uniform coating of lithographic material using thermal means as provided by a thermal head or a laser; by mechanical pressure, e.g. from a typewriter by electrical recording ribbon therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N3/00—Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
- B41N3/03—Chemical or electrical pretreatment
- B41N3/036—Chemical or electrical pretreatment characterised by the presence of a polymeric hydrophilic coating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
755,307. Planographic printing surfaces. COLUMBIA RIBBON & CARBON MANU. FACTURING CO., Inc. Sept. 24, 1954, No. 27717/54. Class 100 (2). A process of providing a planographic printing surface on the face of a paper sheet having inherently insufficient wet strength and resistance to water-penetration for planographic printing on an offset printing machine comprises applying to one side of the sheet, from aqueous solution, a mixture of a hydrophilic colloid and a minor proportion of less hydrophilic polyvinyl alcohol, an insolubilizing agent for the colloid and a volatile inhibitor for the insolubilizing action of the agent on the colloid, the solution containing the hydrophilic colloid also containing 0-20 per cent of mineral filler, based on the dry weight of the coating obtained, and having a viscosity of 10-300 centipoises, and drying the coating thus obtained. The coating is particularly suitable for paper sheets not originally intended to form planographic plates. In a preferred example 1.9 parts by weight of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 0.7 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol constituting the hydrophilic colloids, 94.5 parts by weight of water, 2.5 parts by weight of glycerine, 1.0 part by weight of copper sulphate constituting the insolubilizer and 0.5 parts by weight of ammonia hydroxide as the inhibitor were applied as a single solution to a paper sheet having a high porosity and the sheet dried under infra lamps at 65‹ C. for two or three minutes. The polyvinyl alcohol is added in proportion not greater than one-third of the weight of the main hydrophilic colloid. Examples of suitable hydrophilic colloids which may be used are carboxymethyl cellulose compounds, starch, gum arabic, gum tragacanth, mesquite gum, larchgum, alginic acids and salts thereof, and alkali salts of dibasic acid styrene copolymers. Inert mineral fillers such as colloidal clay, barium sulphate and calcium carbonate may be used. Insolubilizers which may be used are mineral acids, e.g. hydrochloric acid, and salts and compounds of polyvalent metals, e.g. aluminium, ferric and copper sulphate. The image portions of the plate may be applied before or after coating and if desired the coating may be applied in two solutions, the second containing the insolubilizing agent. Application is effected by a manual spraying operation, or by means of a small coating machine. U.S.A. Specification 2,582,347 is referred to.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2771754A GB755307A (en) | 1954-09-24 | 1954-09-24 | Improvements in or relating to planographic printing materials |
FR1114447D FR1114447A (en) | 1954-09-24 | 1954-10-08 | Clichés for printing by flat forms and their manufacturing process |
BE532449D BE532449A (en) | 1954-09-24 | 1954-10-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2771754A GB755307A (en) | 1954-09-24 | 1954-09-24 | Improvements in or relating to planographic printing materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB755307A true GB755307A (en) | 1956-08-22 |
Family
ID=10264149
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2771754A Expired GB755307A (en) | 1954-09-24 | 1954-09-24 | Improvements in or relating to planographic printing materials |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE532449A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1114447A (en) |
GB (1) | GB755307A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2390295A1 (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-08 | Gestetner Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A PLATE FOR PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING |
-
1954
- 1954-09-24 GB GB2771754A patent/GB755307A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-10-08 FR FR1114447D patent/FR1114447A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-10-09 BE BE532449D patent/BE532449A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2390295A1 (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-08 | Gestetner Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A PLATE FOR PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1114447A (en) | 1956-04-12 |
BE532449A (en) | 1958-02-14 |
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