GB728508A - Improvements relating to the production of ion-exchange resins - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the production of ion-exchange resins

Info

Publication number
GB728508A
GB728508A GB3430/52A GB343052A GB728508A GB 728508 A GB728508 A GB 728508A GB 3430/52 A GB3430/52 A GB 3430/52A GB 343052 A GB343052 A GB 343052A GB 728508 A GB728508 A GB 728508A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ion
copolymer
particles
mixture
styrene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3430/52A
Inventor
George Stephen Solt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Permutit Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Permutit Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Permutit Co Ltd filed Critical Permutit Co Ltd
Priority to GB3430/52A priority Critical patent/GB728508A/en
Publication of GB728508A publication Critical patent/GB728508A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F291/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/34Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
    • C08F8/36Sulfonation; Sulfation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2800/00Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
    • C08F2800/20Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2810/00Chemical modification of a polymer
    • C08F2810/20Chemical modification of a polymer leading to a crosslinking, either explicitly or inherently

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Ion-exchange resins in particle form are made by causing particles of a cross-linked copolymer, which may or may not possess ion-exchange properties, to imbibe a monomeric liquid mixture of two compounds, containing one and two double bonds respectively and polymerizing the imbibed liquid within the copolymer, the ion-exchange properties or additional ion-exchange properties (if desired) being imparted to the resin after the imbibition. The particles may result from suspension polymerization or from grinding larger pieces. The liquid mixture may include a diluent, which may be removed, if desired, after imbibition. The imbibed liquid may be polymerized while the copolymer is in suspension. In examples a bead copolymer of styrene and divinyl benzene was (1) chlormethylated, allowed to imbibe a mixture of styrene and divinyl benzene containing benzoyl peroxide and heated in water to polymerize the liquid. The product was swollen in ethylene dichloride, aminated with triethylamine and finally heated with sulphuric acid whereby both quaternary ammonium and sulphonic acid groups were introduced; (2) swollen in ethylene dichloride and heated with sulphuric acid. The sulphonated product was stirred with an aqueous mixture of methacrylic acid and ethylene dimethacrylate containing potassium persulphate, which was polymerized and the product warmed with sodium chloride solution to form a resin containing both sulphonic acid and carboxyl groups; (3) small particles (passing a 52-mesh sieve) of a bead styrene-divinyl benzene copolymer were immersed in a mixture of styrene and divinyl benzene and polymerization effected, resulting in an increase in size of the particles ( 6/7 retained by the 52-mesh sieve). The ion-exchange properties may be imparted to the resin before and/or after the imbibition. A batch of particles of low average size may be similarly treated to increase their average diameter and narrow the size range. The process may also be used to increase the degree of cross-linking by using sufficient monomer containing two double bonds in the imbibed liquid mixture to cross-link the monomer containing one double bond to a greater degree than the original copolymer.
GB3430/52A 1952-02-08 1952-02-08 Improvements relating to the production of ion-exchange resins Expired GB728508A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3430/52A GB728508A (en) 1952-02-08 1952-02-08 Improvements relating to the production of ion-exchange resins

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3430/52A GB728508A (en) 1952-02-08 1952-02-08 Improvements relating to the production of ion-exchange resins

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB728508A true GB728508A (en) 1955-04-20

Family

ID=9758189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3430/52A Expired GB728508A (en) 1952-02-08 1952-02-08 Improvements relating to the production of ion-exchange resins

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB728508A (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2960480A (en) * 1957-03-13 1960-11-15 Nalco Chemical Co Production of haloalkylated resin particles
US3041292A (en) * 1954-12-13 1962-06-26 Dow Chemical Co Composite ion exchange resin bodies
US3205184A (en) * 1962-03-12 1965-09-07 Dow Chemical Co Method of making composite ion exchange resin bodies
US3247133A (en) * 1956-06-18 1966-04-19 American Mach & Foundry Method of forming graft copolymer ion exchange membranes
US3276598A (en) * 1961-10-24 1966-10-04 Dow Chemical Co Supported dialysis membrane
US3304272A (en) * 1957-11-20 1967-02-14 Ici Ltd Ion exchange materials prepared by absorbing styrene onto particulate polyethylene, introduction of ion exchange groups and shaping
US3332890A (en) * 1962-03-12 1967-07-25 Dow Chemical Co Process of making composite ion exchange resin bodies
FR2092354A5 (en) * 1970-04-06 1972-01-21 Rohm & Haas
US3966489A (en) 1970-04-06 1976-06-29 Rohm And Haas Company Method of decolorizing sugar solutions with hybrid ion exchange resins
US3991017A (en) * 1973-12-20 1976-11-09 Rohm And Haas Company Ion exchange resins derived from hybrid copolymers
US4087357A (en) 1973-12-27 1978-05-02 Rohm And Haas Company Desalination process using thermally regenerable resins
US4152496A (en) * 1971-08-05 1979-05-01 Rohm And Haas Company Hybrid copolymers
US4302553A (en) 1970-10-30 1981-11-24 Harry L. Frisch Interpenetrating polymeric networks
EP0098130A2 (en) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-11 Rohm And Haas Company The manufacture of crosslinked copolymer beads, the copolymer beads themselves and their use as adsorbents or, on incorporation or addition of functional groups, as ion exchange resins
EP0101943A3 (en) * 1982-08-02 1985-09-18 The Dow Chemical Company Ion exchange resins
US5176832A (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-01-05 The Dow Chemical Company Chromatographic separation of sugars using porous gel resins
CN112876587A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-01 浙江大学 Medium-strength alkaline styrene amphoteric ion exchange resin and preparation method thereof

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3041292A (en) * 1954-12-13 1962-06-26 Dow Chemical Co Composite ion exchange resin bodies
US3247133A (en) * 1956-06-18 1966-04-19 American Mach & Foundry Method of forming graft copolymer ion exchange membranes
US2960480A (en) * 1957-03-13 1960-11-15 Nalco Chemical Co Production of haloalkylated resin particles
US3304272A (en) * 1957-11-20 1967-02-14 Ici Ltd Ion exchange materials prepared by absorbing styrene onto particulate polyethylene, introduction of ion exchange groups and shaping
US3276598A (en) * 1961-10-24 1966-10-04 Dow Chemical Co Supported dialysis membrane
US3205184A (en) * 1962-03-12 1965-09-07 Dow Chemical Co Method of making composite ion exchange resin bodies
US3332890A (en) * 1962-03-12 1967-07-25 Dow Chemical Co Process of making composite ion exchange resin bodies
US3966489A (en) 1970-04-06 1976-06-29 Rohm And Haas Company Method of decolorizing sugar solutions with hybrid ion exchange resins
FR2092354A5 (en) * 1970-04-06 1972-01-21 Rohm & Haas
US4302553A (en) 1970-10-30 1981-11-24 Harry L. Frisch Interpenetrating polymeric networks
US4152496A (en) * 1971-08-05 1979-05-01 Rohm And Haas Company Hybrid copolymers
US3991017A (en) * 1973-12-20 1976-11-09 Rohm And Haas Company Ion exchange resins derived from hybrid copolymers
US4087357A (en) 1973-12-27 1978-05-02 Rohm And Haas Company Desalination process using thermally regenerable resins
EP0098130A2 (en) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-11 Rohm And Haas Company The manufacture of crosslinked copolymer beads, the copolymer beads themselves and their use as adsorbents or, on incorporation or addition of functional groups, as ion exchange resins
EP0098130A3 (en) * 1982-06-30 1985-09-18 Rohm And Haas Company The manufacture of crosslinked copolymer beads, the copolymer beads themselves and their use as adsorbents or, on incorporation or addition of functional groups, as ion exchange resins
EP0101943A3 (en) * 1982-08-02 1985-09-18 The Dow Chemical Company Ion exchange resins
US5176832A (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-01-05 The Dow Chemical Company Chromatographic separation of sugars using porous gel resins
CN112876587A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-01 浙江大学 Medium-strength alkaline styrene amphoteric ion exchange resin and preparation method thereof
CN112876587B (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-01 浙江大学 Medium-strength alkaline styrene amphoteric ion exchange resin and preparation method thereof

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