GB724096A - Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics - Google Patents

Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB724096A
GB724096A GB2067351A GB2067351A GB724096A GB 724096 A GB724096 A GB 724096A GB 2067351 A GB2067351 A GB 2067351A GB 2067351 A GB2067351 A GB 2067351A GB 724096 A GB724096 A GB 724096A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fabrics
solution
caustic alkali
epichlorhydrin
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2067351A
Inventor
Brindley Jack Brown
Bert Taylor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fothergill and Harvey Ltd
Original Assignee
Fothergill and Harvey Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fothergill and Harvey Ltd filed Critical Fothergill and Harvey Ltd
Priority to GB2067351A priority Critical patent/GB724096A/en
Publication of GB724096A publication Critical patent/GB724096A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/11—Compounds containing epoxy groups or precursors thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

In the process of the parent Specification, according to which cellulose fabrics are impregnated with epichlorhydrin (or a substance which is hydrolysed by caustic alkali to release epichlorhydrin) and then with caustic alkali at a temperature in excess of 70 DEG C., an alkali metal carbonate is added to the aqueous caustic alkali solution. The materials treated may be fabrics of cotton, linen or viscose or cuprammonium rayon or mixtures thereof, and during treatment the fabrics may be stretched beyond the loom state dimensions in both warp and weft directions or in either direction only, or they may be stretched in the warp direction whilst held in the weft direction to their loom state dimensions. The fabrics may be impregnated with an aqueous solution of glycerol 1,2- or 1,3-dichlorhydrin and a wetting agent at a temperature of 30 DEG to 40 DEG C., and then with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium chloride at temperatures up to 100 DEG C. This treatment may be followed by washing in water at 70 DEG C. or in a saturated brine solution, followed by further rinsing and drying in relaxed condition.ALSO:In the process of the parent Specification, according to which cellulose fabrics are impregnated with epichlorhydrin (or a substance which is hydrolysed by caustic alkali to release epichlorhydrin) and then with caustic alkali at a temperature in excess of 70 DEG C., an alkali metal carbonate is added to the aqueous caustic alkali solution. The materials treated may be fabrics of cotton, linen or viscose or cuprammonium rayon or mixtures of these materials, and during treatment the fabrics may be stretched beyond the loom state dimensions in both warp and weft directions or in either direction only, or they may be stretched in the warp direction whilst held in the weft direction to the loom state dimensions. The first impregnating solution may comprise an aqueous solution of glycerol 1,2- or 1,3-dichlorhydrin and a wetting agent at a temperature of 30-40 DEG C. and the second solution may comprise sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium chloride and may be at temperatures up to 100 DEG C. After the caustic alkali treatment the fabric may be washed in water at 70 DEG C. or in a saturated brine solution, followed by further washing and drying in relaxed condition.
GB2067351A 1951-09-01 1951-09-01 Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics Expired GB724096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2067351A GB724096A (en) 1951-09-01 1951-09-01 Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2067351A GB724096A (en) 1951-09-01 1951-09-01 Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB724096A true GB724096A (en) 1955-02-16

Family

ID=10149767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2067351A Expired GB724096A (en) 1951-09-01 1951-09-01 Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB724096A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985501A (en) * 1956-04-03 1961-05-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Process of producing flat drying, wet crease resistant cellulosic fabrics by reaction with cross-linking agents and products produced thereby
US3061399A (en) * 1959-02-09 1962-10-30 Stevens & Co Inc J P Treating cotton to improve wet and dry crease recovery in one operation
DE1184729B (en) * 1961-09-11 1965-01-07 Shell Int Research Process for improving the wash resistance and abrasion resistance of fibrous cellulose-containing textiles
US3194627A (en) * 1956-04-03 1965-07-13 Deering Milliken Res Corp Processes for producing modified cellulosic textile materials
US3506391A (en) * 1962-02-15 1970-04-14 Deering Milliken Res Corp Cross-linking cellulosics with epichlorohydrin vapors
EP3176316A1 (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-07 Feinjersey Group GmbH Method for treating a textile material, in particular for the production of clothing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985501A (en) * 1956-04-03 1961-05-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Process of producing flat drying, wet crease resistant cellulosic fabrics by reaction with cross-linking agents and products produced thereby
US3194627A (en) * 1956-04-03 1965-07-13 Deering Milliken Res Corp Processes for producing modified cellulosic textile materials
US3061399A (en) * 1959-02-09 1962-10-30 Stevens & Co Inc J P Treating cotton to improve wet and dry crease recovery in one operation
DE1184729B (en) * 1961-09-11 1965-01-07 Shell Int Research Process for improving the wash resistance and abrasion resistance of fibrous cellulose-containing textiles
US3506391A (en) * 1962-02-15 1970-04-14 Deering Milliken Res Corp Cross-linking cellulosics with epichlorohydrin vapors
EP3176316A1 (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-07 Feinjersey Group GmbH Method for treating a textile material, in particular for the production of clothing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB855547A (en) Cellulosic textile materials and processes for making the same
GB724096A (en) Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics
GB437441A (en) Improvements in the treatment of textile materials
GB552711A (en) Improvements in bleaching and finishing textiles
GB696282A (en) Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics
GB488095A (en) Process for the production of crease-proof textile material
GB895721A (en) Treatment of cotton fabrics
US2516083A (en) Transparentizing regenerated cellulose silk
US2729535A (en) Process of making alkali-insoluble cellulose glycolic acid ether fabric
US1812204A (en) Process in which viscose silk is surjected to the action of caustic alkalis
GB363883A (en) Improvements in the treatment of fabrics, yarns or other products composed of regenerated cellulose, or mixtures thereof with natural cellulose or other fibres, or fabrics impregnated or coated with regenerated cellulose
GB813919A (en) Improvements in and relating to the treatment of cellulosic textile fabrics with resinous condensation products
GB462824A (en) Improvements in and relating to the treatment of cellulosic materials
GB915574A (en) Improvements in the treatment of proteinaceous materials
GB581436A (en) Process for rendering cellulosic fibres, or fabrics, transparent
GB612745A (en) Improvements in the treatment of regenerated cellulose fabrics to reduce their tendency to shrink
GB936519A (en) Treatment of regenerated cellulose fabrics
GB576050A (en) Improved process of producing crepe effects in mixed nylon fabrics
GB637150A (en) An improved process of bleaching textile fibres
GB560378A (en) Improvements in imparting shrinkage qualities to textile materials of regenerated cellulose
GB441868A (en) Improvements in the treatment of artificial silk
GB664795A (en) Process for the chemical modification of cellulosic materials
GB462899A (en) Improvements in the treatment of regenerated cellulose material
GB335176A (en) Processes for improving the properties of artificial threads and films consisting ofregenerated cellulose
GB600355A (en) Improvements in and relating to treating textile materials