GB675481A - Improvements in and relating to the production of ethylene oxide - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the production of ethylene oxide

Info

Publication number
GB675481A
GB675481A GB96049A GB96049A GB675481A GB 675481 A GB675481 A GB 675481A GB 96049 A GB96049 A GB 96049A GB 96049 A GB96049 A GB 96049A GB 675481 A GB675481 A GB 675481A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
silver oxide
catalyst
ethylene
per cent
oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB96049A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB96049A priority Critical patent/GB675481A/en
Publication of GB675481A publication Critical patent/GB675481A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48Silver or gold
    • B01J23/50Silver

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Ethylene oxide is prepared by reacting, in the vapour phase and at elevated temperature, ethylene and a gas containing free oxygen in the presence of a catalyst comprising an intimate mixture of separately prepared silver oxide with from 0.5 to 50 per cent calculated on the weight of silver oxide, of powdered siliceous material selected from quartz, a silicate glass or fused silica. The mixture of silver oxide and powdered siliceous material may be unsupported or supported on firebrick or similar material. The process may be carried out in a temperature range of 150 DEG -400 DEG C. and at pressure up to 50 atmospheres. Air is conveniently used as the oxygen-containing gas but inert gaseous diluents such as nitrogen may be used in the reaction mixture. Improved results are obtained by dispersing or pasting the catalyst with an organic liquid such as methanol or acetone. Specifications 587,584, 627,987, 675,480 and 675,482 are referred to.ALSO:Catalysts for use in the production of ethylene oxide from ethylene and a gas containing free oxygen comprise an intimate mixture of separately prepared silver oxide with from 0.5 per cent to 50 per cent, calculated on the weight of silver oxide, of powdered siliceous material selected from quartz, a silicate glass or fused silica. The catalyst may be unsupported or supported on firebrick or similar material. Improved results are obtained by dispersing or pasting the catalyst with an organic liquid such as methanol or acetone. Specifications 587,854, 627,987, 675,480 and 675,482 are referred to.
GB96049A 1949-01-13 1949-01-13 Improvements in and relating to the production of ethylene oxide Expired GB675481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB96049A GB675481A (en) 1949-01-13 1949-01-13 Improvements in and relating to the production of ethylene oxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB96049A GB675481A (en) 1949-01-13 1949-01-13 Improvements in and relating to the production of ethylene oxide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB675481A true GB675481A (en) 1952-07-09

Family

ID=9713523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB96049A Expired GB675481A (en) 1949-01-13 1949-01-13 Improvements in and relating to the production of ethylene oxide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB675481A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3332965A (en) * 1962-05-02 1967-07-25 Osaka Soda Co Ltd Process for oxidizing propylene
US3461140A (en) * 1964-03-12 1969-08-12 Basf Ag Production of ethylene oxide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3332965A (en) * 1962-05-02 1967-07-25 Osaka Soda Co Ltd Process for oxidizing propylene
US3461140A (en) * 1964-03-12 1969-08-12 Basf Ag Production of ethylene oxide

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