GB646968A - Improvements in the manufacture of esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture of esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids

Info

Publication number
GB646968A
GB646968A GB448348A GB448348A GB646968A GB 646968 A GB646968 A GB 646968A GB 448348 A GB448348 A GB 448348A GB 448348 A GB448348 A GB 448348A GB 646968 A GB646968 A GB 646968A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
methanol
hydroxy compound
mono
anhydride
per cent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB448348A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RONALD PAGF
Original Assignee
RONALD PAGF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RONALD PAGF filed Critical RONALD PAGF
Priority to GB448348A priority Critical patent/GB646968A/en
Publication of GB646968A publication Critical patent/GB646968A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/80Phthalic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/08Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

In the preparation of a di-ester of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid with a distillable aliphatic mono-hydroxy compound by reaction between the anhydride of the acid and the hydroxy compound in presence of an esterification catalyst, the quantity of hydroxy compound is limited so as to avoid substantial reduction in conversion, based on the hydroxy compound, below the peak conversion obtainable and the di-ester and mono-ester produced are separately recovered, and the mono-ester is employed as part of a further batch together with fresh anhydride and hydroxy compound. Di-esters of phthalic acid and hydrogenated phthalic acids such as di-and tetra-hydrophthalic acids with methanol, ethanol, propanols, butanols and glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol mono-methyl ether are referred to. For dimethyl phthalate, the amount of methanol used is at most twice the theoretical, generally less than 50, e.g. 20-30 per cent excess over the theoretical. About 1-3 per cent of sulphuric acid, based on the weight of phthalic anhydride, is suitable. Other acid substances such as sodium bisulphate may be used. The anhydride may first be heated with the theoretical amount of methanol, e.g. at 90-100 DEG C. for up to 3 hours, unchanged methanol distilled off by raising the temperature 10-30 DEG C., and additional methanol then added slowly with distillation of water and some methanol. Recycled mono-methyl phthalate, e.g. 30-35 moles per cent of the anhydride, reduces the amount of methanol used after the first batch. The reaction product is washed with aqueous alkali such as 10-30 per cent caustic soda to separate dimethyl phthalate from an aqueous layer which is acidified to give monomethyl phthalate for recycling. Reduced pressure may be used for distilling water and excess hydroxy compound where the latter is glycol mono-methyl ether. Aqueous alcohols, e.g. 90-95 per cent ethanol, may be used. Examples describe the preparation of dimethyl and diethyl phthalates. Specification 625,203 is referred to.
GB448348A 1948-02-16 1948-02-16 Improvements in the manufacture of esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids Expired GB646968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB448348A GB646968A (en) 1948-02-16 1948-02-16 Improvements in the manufacture of esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB448348A GB646968A (en) 1948-02-16 1948-02-16 Improvements in the manufacture of esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB646968A true GB646968A (en) 1950-11-29

Family

ID=9778024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB448348A Expired GB646968A (en) 1948-02-16 1948-02-16 Improvements in the manufacture of esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB646968A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1026299B (en) * 1954-09-30 1958-03-20 Usines De Melle S A Process for stabilizing esters used as plasticizers
WO2004078699A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-09-16 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Method of producing dimethyl phthalate from naphthalene based chemicals
CN111574363A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 杭州潜阳科技有限公司 Production process of dimethyl phthalate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1026299B (en) * 1954-09-30 1958-03-20 Usines De Melle S A Process for stabilizing esters used as plasticizers
WO2004078699A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-09-16 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Method of producing dimethyl phthalate from naphthalene based chemicals
CN111574363A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 杭州潜阳科技有限公司 Production process of dimethyl phthalate
CN111574363B (en) * 2020-05-26 2023-09-26 杭州潜阳科技有限公司 Production process of dimethyl phthalate

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