GB639918A - The production of articles of synthetic resinous materials - Google Patents
The production of articles of synthetic resinous materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB639918A GB639918A GB642248A GB642248A GB639918A GB 639918 A GB639918 A GB 639918A GB 642248 A GB642248 A GB 642248A GB 642248 A GB642248 A GB 642248A GB 639918 A GB639918 A GB 639918A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- syrup
- alpha
- alpha1
- heat
- polymerization catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/041—Lenses
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Articles such as optical elements, rods and sheets are made by photopolymerizing in a mould a previously prepared partially polymerized syrup, the syrup containing a light activated polymerization catalyst but substantially no heat activated polymerization catalyst which is effective at any temperature reached during the polymerization of the syrup to the solid state and the syrup being prepared by partially polymerizing by heat one or more polymerizable liquids containing one or more CH2=C< groups in the presence of an aliphatic thiol or a compound obtained by oxidizing it to any state below the maximum normal valency state of sulphur but in the absence of any substance which is an active heat polymerization catalyst at any temperature reached during the light polymerization of the syrup to the solid stage. In a modification the syrup is prepared in the presence of a heat polymerization catalyst, the nature and amount of which is such that its activity is destroyed during the preparation of the syrup. Catalysts specified for use in the modification are alpha, alpha1-azodiisobutyronitrile; dimethyl and diethyl alpha, alpha1-azodiisobutyrates; alpha, alpha1-azodicyclohexane-carbonitrile; alpha, alpha1-azobis (alpha-ethyl butyronitrile) and alpha, alpha1 - azodiisobutyrocarbonamide. Specified monomers are methyl and cyclohexyl methacrylates. Suitable aliphatic thiols are monothioglycol, lauryl mercaptan, octyl mercaptan and 2-ethyl hexyl mercaptan. Suitable photopolymerization catalysts are benzoin, acetoin, butyroin, benzoin ethyl ether and diacetyl. The solid obtained by photo-polymerization may be subjected a heat treatment. Specifications 579,353 and 626,155 are referred to. The Provisional Specification also specifies as suitable monomers esters of methacrylic acid with fluorinated alcohols.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB642248A GB639918A (en) | 1948-03-01 | 1948-03-01 | The production of articles of synthetic resinous materials |
ES0187014A ES187014A1 (en) | 1948-03-01 | 1949-02-12 | A PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF RESIN OBJECTS WITHOUT THETIC |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB642248A GB639918A (en) | 1948-03-01 | 1948-03-01 | The production of articles of synthetic resinous materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB639918A true GB639918A (en) | 1950-07-05 |
Family
ID=9814213
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB642248A Expired GB639918A (en) | 1948-03-01 | 1948-03-01 | The production of articles of synthetic resinous materials |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES187014A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB639918A (en) |
-
1948
- 1948-03-01 GB GB642248A patent/GB639918A/en not_active Expired
-
1949
- 1949-02-12 ES ES0187014A patent/ES187014A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES187014A1 (en) | 1949-04-01 |
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