GB637108A - Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB637108A GB637108A GB1014647A GB1014647A GB637108A GB 637108 A GB637108 A GB 637108A GB 1014647 A GB1014647 A GB 1014647A GB 1014647 A GB1014647 A GB 1014647A GB 637108 A GB637108 A GB 637108A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oil
- tube
- air
- combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
- C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
637,108. Gas manufacture. GAS LIGHT & COKE CO., PEXTON, S., and MACCORMAC, M. April 16, 1947, No. 10146. [Class 51 (ii)] In a process for producing combustible gas from a hydrocarbon oil, boiling below 350‹ C. and containing upwards of 40 per cent of paraffins and olefines, by partial combustion, the oil is preheated, vaporized, and mixed with air by flow down a metal mixing and reaction tube 13 which passes through the top to near the bottom of a vertical retort 11. As shown, the oil, pumped under pressure through a coil 23, is heated by burning gas, oil or tar and passed to a spray 18 near the top of the tube. The air, heated at 27 by the gas produced, enters the tube via a jacket 15 through channels between tangential vanes 17. Combustion takes place in the lower part of the tube assisted by heat transfer, due to fins 21, from the gas produced passing up the retort to the outlet 12. This gas passes from the heat exchanger 27 to a washer 28 and main 30 and, in a modification, may be used to preheat the oil. Steam may be supplied from a jacket 19 to extinguish combustion at the top of the tube. Specifications 10,305/13,. 167,736, 279,834, [all in Class 55 (ii)], and 420,713 are referred to. According to the Provisional Specification oxygen may be used in place of air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1014647A GB637108A (en) | 1947-04-16 | 1947-04-16 | Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1014647A GB637108A (en) | 1947-04-16 | 1947-04-16 | Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB637108A true GB637108A (en) | 1950-05-10 |
Family
ID=9962349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1014647A Expired GB637108A (en) | 1947-04-16 | 1947-04-16 | Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB637108A (en) |
-
1947
- 1947-04-16 GB GB1014647A patent/GB637108A/en not_active Expired
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