GB637108A - Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils

Info

Publication number
GB637108A
GB637108A GB1014647A GB1014647A GB637108A GB 637108 A GB637108 A GB 637108A GB 1014647 A GB1014647 A GB 1014647A GB 1014647 A GB1014647 A GB 1014647A GB 637108 A GB637108 A GB 637108A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
oil
tube
air
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1014647A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gas Light and Coke Co
Original Assignee
Gas Light and Coke Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gas Light and Coke Co filed Critical Gas Light and Coke Co
Priority to GB1014647A priority Critical patent/GB637108A/en
Publication of GB637108A publication Critical patent/GB637108A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
    • C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
    • C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

637,108. Gas manufacture. GAS LIGHT & COKE CO., PEXTON, S., and MACCORMAC, M. April 16, 1947, No. 10146. [Class 51 (ii)] In a process for producing combustible gas from a hydrocarbon oil, boiling below 350‹ C. and containing upwards of 40 per cent of paraffins and olefines, by partial combustion, the oil is preheated, vaporized, and mixed with air by flow down a metal mixing and reaction tube 13 which passes through the top to near the bottom of a vertical retort 11. As shown, the oil, pumped under pressure through a coil 23, is heated by burning gas, oil or tar and passed to a spray 18 near the top of the tube. The air, heated at 27 by the gas produced, enters the tube via a jacket 15 through channels between tangential vanes 17. Combustion takes place in the lower part of the tube assisted by heat transfer, due to fins 21, from the gas produced passing up the retort to the outlet 12. This gas passes from the heat exchanger 27 to a washer 28 and main 30 and, in a modification, may be used to preheat the oil. Steam may be supplied from a jacket 19 to extinguish combustion at the top of the tube. Specifications 10,305/13,. 167,736, 279,834, [all in Class 55 (ii)], and 420,713 are referred to. According to the Provisional Specification oxygen may be used in place of air.
GB1014647A 1947-04-16 1947-04-16 Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils Expired GB637108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1014647A GB637108A (en) 1947-04-16 1947-04-16 Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1014647A GB637108A (en) 1947-04-16 1947-04-16 Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB637108A true GB637108A (en) 1950-05-10

Family

ID=9962349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1014647A Expired GB637108A (en) 1947-04-16 1947-04-16 Improvements in or relating to the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB637108A (en)

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