GB620390A - Process for producing a coated elastic fabric and the product produced - Google Patents

Process for producing a coated elastic fabric and the product produced

Info

Publication number
GB620390A
GB620390A GB15688/45A GB1568845A GB620390A GB 620390 A GB620390 A GB 620390A GB 15688/45 A GB15688/45 A GB 15688/45A GB 1568845 A GB1568845 A GB 1568845A GB 620390 A GB620390 A GB 620390A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fabric
film
elastic
backing
threads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15688/45A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sylvania Industrial Corp
Original Assignee
Sylvania Industrial Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sylvania Industrial Corp filed Critical Sylvania Industrial Corp
Publication of GB620390A publication Critical patent/GB620390A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/003—Transfer printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
    • B05D1/286—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers using a temporary backing to which the coating has been applied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17—Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0025—Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics
    • D06N3/0029—Stretchable fibres; Stretching of fibres during manufacture
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/02—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with cellulose derivatives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/10—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes
    • D06N3/106—Elastomers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/12—Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/10—Clothing
    • D06N2211/106—Footwear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/18—Medical, e.g. bandage, prostheses, catheter

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

620,390. Elastic laminated materials; coated fabrics. SYLVANIA INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION. June 20, 1945, No. 15688. Convention date, June 22, 1944. [Class 140] A composite elastic material is made by applying to an elastic textile fabric formed of covered elastomer threads a thin, continuous film of a thermoplastic elastomer which is not self-sustaining and is supported on a temporary backing from which it is transferred to the fabric by applying heat and pressure to bond the film only to the superficial raised portions of the yarns. The film may be bonded to the fabric while the fabric is in a stretched condition. The threads may be of rubber or an organic plastic material having the same elastic properties, covered with textile material, and formed into a woven fabric, or a knitted fabric wherein the elastic threads form the loops in the fabric, or lie straight and run through the loops. The woven or knitted fabric may contain some non-elastic threads. The film, which may be less than 0.002 inch thick, may be of natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl butyral resin, polyisobutylene, polyisobutene, polychloroprene, or butadiene polymerized by itself or with isobutylene, acrylonitrile, or styrene. The temporary backing may be a drum, band or sheet material having a smooth surface to which the transfer film has no permanent adhesion. It may be formed of or coated with a hydrophilic material such as regenerated cellulose, alkalisoluble, water-insoluble cellulose ether, gelatine, casein, zein, or deacetylated chitin, or with thermoplastic material or thermosetting resin. The film may be applied to the backing as a solution or molten mass by spraying, dipping or calendering. As shown, two backing sheets 10 each carrying a thermoplastic elastic transfer film are fed between rolls 13 so as to contact the film with a web 12 of elastic fabric from a roll 9. The assembled layers are passed around a heated drum 14 against which they are pressed by means of a tensioned travelling blanket 15, and the backing sheets are stripped from the film-coated fabric at 20. Stripping may be facilitated by cooling the united layers, e.g. in a cooling-chamber 18. The material is suitable for water-proof covers and clothing, shoe material, hospital sheeting, beach bags, balloon and parachute material.
GB15688/45A 1940-06-20 1945-06-20 Process for producing a coated elastic fabric and the product produced Expired GB620390A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US262778XA 1940-06-20 1940-06-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB620390A true GB620390A (en) 1949-03-24

Family

ID=21830886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB15688/45A Expired GB620390A (en) 1940-06-20 1945-06-20 Process for producing a coated elastic fabric and the product produced

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CH (1) CH262778A (en)
GB (1) GB620390A (en)
NL (1) NL65354C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0507748A1 (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-10-07 Man Made S.R.L. Elasticized artificial leather
EP1314558A2 (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-05-28 ABGloss GmbH Dry coating method
WO2014031987A3 (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-08-07 Selwyn Gary S Chemical stick finishing method and apparatus

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1046562B (en) * 1952-02-01 1958-12-18 Us Rubber Co Process for producing a stretchable, well-contracting material for upholstery covers
WO1982000307A1 (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-02-04 Lauchenauer A Application of polymeric materials to substrates
US4731143A (en) * 1986-06-17 1988-03-15 Polysar Financial Services, S.A. Process of transferring a latex film onto a substrate

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0507748A1 (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-10-07 Man Made S.R.L. Elasticized artificial leather
US5413846A (en) * 1991-04-05 1995-05-09 Man Made S.R.L. Elasticized artificial leather and process for its production
EP1314558A2 (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-05-28 ABGloss GmbH Dry coating method
EP1314558A3 (en) * 2001-11-27 2004-09-15 ABGloss GmbH Dry coating method
WO2014031987A3 (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-08-07 Selwyn Gary S Chemical stick finishing method and apparatus
CN104884704A (en) * 2012-08-23 2015-09-02 绿色主题科技有限责任公司 Chemical stick finishing method and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL65354C (en) 1900-01-01
CH262778A (en) 1949-07-31

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