GB441586A - Process of producing crystallized ammonium nitrate with utilization of the reaction heat for the evaporation of water - Google Patents
Process of producing crystallized ammonium nitrate with utilization of the reaction heat for the evaporation of waterInfo
- Publication number
- GB441586A GB441586A GB5625/35A GB562535A GB441586A GB 441586 A GB441586 A GB 441586A GB 5625/35 A GB5625/35 A GB 5625/35A GB 562535 A GB562535 A GB 562535A GB 441586 A GB441586 A GB 441586A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium nitrate
- saturator
- pipe
- vapours
- nitric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/18—Nitrates of ammonium
- C01C1/185—Preparation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/29—Mechanical finishing of velvet or needled velvet
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0441586/III/1> Ammonium nitrate in a form capable of solidifying on cooling is obtained from nitric acid and ammonia gas, while utilizing the heat of neutralization and solution for concentrating the salt, by intermixing nitric acid solution and ammonia gas in fine distribution in the lower part of a mass of fused ammonium nitrate already formed and boiling at normal or reduced pressure. Vacuum treatment may be effected in a second vessel. Ammonia and aqueous nitric acid are heated in a preheater 2 to 70 DEG C. and are then introduced in fine distribution into the bottom of a saturator 1 filled with boiling ammonium nitrate solution. The vapours escaping at 3 pass through a blower 4 into a saturator 5 which is supplied with fused melt from the saturator 1 via a pipe 7, with the aid of a vacuum pump 6. Any ammonium nitrate in the vapours from the saturator 1 is thereby absorbed. The salt free vapours are utilized in the pre-heater 2 and are then condensed in a condenser 8. The fused mass is tapped off through a pipe 7<a> into a water-cooled vessel 9 with the aid of suction applied via a pipe 9<a> and is then led into crystallizers 10.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE441586X | 1934-02-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB441586A true GB441586A (en) | 1936-01-22 |
Family
ID=6517361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5625/35A Expired GB441586A (en) | 1934-02-24 | 1935-02-21 | Process of producing crystallized ammonium nitrate with utilization of the reaction heat for the evaporation of water |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE408042A (en) |
ES (1) | ES137310A1 (en) |
FR (2) | FR441586A (en) |
GB (1) | GB441586A (en) |
NL (1) | NL40927C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2609273A (en) * | 1948-01-09 | 1952-09-02 | Air Reduction | Nitrous oxide production |
DE966520C (en) * | 1951-02-20 | 1957-08-14 | Meissner Fa Josef | Process for the continuous production of hexamethylenetetramine |
CN103480309A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽淮化股份有限公司 | Neutralizing device for normal-pressure production of ammonium nitrate from concentrated nitric acid |
CN113262624A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-17 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | Pressurization neutralization method for treating melamine tail gas |
-
0
- NL NL40927D patent/NL40927C/xx active
- BE BE408042D patent/BE408042A/xx unknown
-
1912
- 1912-03-20 FR FR441586D patent/FR441586A/en not_active Expired
-
1935
- 1935-02-21 GB GB5625/35A patent/GB441586A/en not_active Expired
- 1935-02-23 ES ES0137310A patent/ES137310A1/en not_active Expired
- 1935-02-23 FR FR786085D patent/FR786085A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2609273A (en) * | 1948-01-09 | 1952-09-02 | Air Reduction | Nitrous oxide production |
DE966520C (en) * | 1951-02-20 | 1957-08-14 | Meissner Fa Josef | Process for the continuous production of hexamethylenetetramine |
CN103480309A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽淮化股份有限公司 | Neutralizing device for normal-pressure production of ammonium nitrate from concentrated nitric acid |
CN103480309B (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽淮化股份有限公司 | A kind of neutralization device of concentrated nitric acid normal-pressure production of ammonium nitrate |
CN113262624A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-17 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | Pressurization neutralization method for treating melamine tail gas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR786085A (en) | 1935-08-26 |
FR441586A (en) | 1912-08-10 |
BE408042A (en) | |
ES137310A1 (en) | 1935-07-16 |
NL40927C (en) |
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