GB441017A - Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheets - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheetsInfo
- Publication number
- GB441017A GB441017A GB2024434A GB2024434A GB441017A GB 441017 A GB441017 A GB 441017A GB 2024434 A GB2024434 A GB 2024434A GB 2024434 A GB2024434 A GB 2024434A GB 441017 A GB441017 A GB 441017A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- water
- casing
- glass
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0404—Nozzles, blow heads, blowing units or their arrangements, specially adapted for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/052—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
441,017. Tempering glass sheets. PILKINGTON BROS., Ltd., Tower Building, Water Street, Liverpool, FORBES, L. J. B., The Crossways, View Road, Rainhill, St. Helens, Lancashire, and WILSON, J., Triplex Works, Eccleshall Road, King's Norton, Birmingham. July 10, 1934, No. 20244. [Class 56] [See also Group XXIX] A method of cooling a glass sheet, during the operation of tempering, consists in absorbing the greater part of the heat removed from the glass by the evaporation of water projected in a state of very fine division against the sheet. The water may be obtained in a state of fine division by the condensation of steam in a current of air. For this purpose, a casing 1, Figs. 1 and 2, is provided with a number of nozzles 2 projecting from, and uniformly distributed over, its front surface. Air is blown into the casing through a pipe 3, and steam is admitted to the casing through a pipe 5. The steam condenses and forms a cloud which is projected through the nozzles 2 against the glass sheet. A number of tubes 9 are fixed between the front and back surfaces of the casing to allow the escape of steam produced by contact between the water and the hot glass. In another construction, steam is blown through a number of nozzles of injector type, so that air is drawn through the nozzles and condenses the steam. The glass may also be cooled by a very fine spray of water produced by any suitable device. In the construction shown in Fig. 4, a vertical pipe 15 supplies air or steam to a tube 17 having a number of small holes 18 formed in its wall. The holes lead into an annular water channel 19, and a tubular member 24, which screws into the casing of the channel 19, controls the flow of water through the holes 18. A streamline member 22, fixed centrally within the tube 17, restricts the bore of the tube in the plane of the holes 18 to a narrow annular slot. The air or steam passes through this slot with a high velocity, and water passing through the holes 18 is formed into a very fine spray.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2024434A GB441017A (en) | 1934-07-10 | 1934-07-10 | Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2024434A GB441017A (en) | 1934-07-10 | 1934-07-10 | Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheets |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB441017A true GB441017A (en) | 1936-01-10 |
Family
ID=10142771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2024434A Expired GB441017A (en) | 1934-07-10 | 1934-07-10 | Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB441017A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2667018A (en) * | 1949-06-03 | 1954-01-26 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Grinding and polishing glass sheets and plates |
US3454388A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1969-07-08 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Oscillatory spray tempering apparatus |
US3454389A (en) * | 1965-09-02 | 1969-07-08 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Glass sheet tempering apparatus |
US3488178A (en) * | 1966-04-18 | 1970-01-06 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Apparatus for reshaping and cooling glass sheets |
DE3303268A1 (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-11 | Pilkington Brothers P.L.C., St. Helens, Merseyside | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THERMALLY PRESSURING GLASS |
US4578102A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1986-03-25 | Saint-Gobain Recherche | Quenching or tempering by means of a two-phase jet |
WO2020052828A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Device and method for thermally tempering glass panes with heat exchanger |
-
1934
- 1934-07-10 GB GB2024434A patent/GB441017A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2667018A (en) * | 1949-06-03 | 1954-01-26 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Grinding and polishing glass sheets and plates |
US3454388A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1969-07-08 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Oscillatory spray tempering apparatus |
US3454389A (en) * | 1965-09-02 | 1969-07-08 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Glass sheet tempering apparatus |
US3488178A (en) * | 1966-04-18 | 1970-01-06 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Apparatus for reshaping and cooling glass sheets |
DE3303268A1 (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-11 | Pilkington Brothers P.L.C., St. Helens, Merseyside | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THERMALLY PRESSURING GLASS |
DE3303318A1 (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-11 | Pilkington Brothers P.L.C., St. Helens, Merseyside | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THERMALLY PRESSURING GLASS |
US4578102A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1986-03-25 | Saint-Gobain Recherche | Quenching or tempering by means of a two-phase jet |
WO2020052828A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Device and method for thermally tempering glass panes with heat exchanger |
CN111194298A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-05-22 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Device and method for thermally prestressing a vitreous glass plate by means of a heat exchanger |
CN111194298B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-01-31 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Device and method for thermally prestressing a vitreous glass plate by means of a heat exchanger |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB441017A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheets | |
FR855091A (en) | Process for drawing sheet glass, in particular with Fourcault machines | |
GB726626A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of highly tempered glass | |
ATE527499T1 (en) | BEAM SURFACE STRUCTURE | |
JPS57100921A (en) | Furnace wall cooling apparatus of glass melting furnace | |
US1717234A (en) | Protection of films against fire | |
GB429032A (en) | Improvements in or relating to steam heating systems | |
FR798815A (en) | Adjustable cupola and device for its control, more particularly for firing stations on board aircraft | |
FR719192A (en) | Process for obtaining designs in glass globules on enamelled sheet metal plates | |
SU939414A1 (en) | Apparatus for tempering sheet glass | |
GB374233A (en) | Improvements in or relating to cinematograph apparatus | |
GB287729A (en) | Improvements in pavement and other lights | |
GB479878A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass | |
FR40421E (en) | Special nozzle device with side jets, for blowing in steam air, etc., brought to high temperatures | |
GB348354A (en) | Improvements in or relating to lehrs, furnaces, and the like for annealing glassware | |
JPS57188624A (en) | Heat treating device for band steel plate | |
FR720358A (en) | Improvement to the tempering process for glass sheets and mirrors by air jets directed on these sheets | |
GB367518A (en) | Improved direct contact heat exchanger for coating gases | |
FR39227E (en) | Air throttle jet carburettor with float chamber adjustment | |
FR39033E (en) | Air throttle jet carburettor with float chamber adjustment | |
FR646753A (en) | Process for lowering the temperature by cooling the air in mines, offices, hotels, ships, boiler rooms and all places where there is a high temperature | |
GB437115A (en) | Improvements relating to ribbed plate and tubular heat-exchangers | |
GB210275A (en) | Improvements relating to cooling and preserving chambers for foodstuffs | |
GB525732A (en) | Process for tempering articles and sheets of glass or of metal | |
GB296866A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of electric radiators |