GB435809A - An improved process for the splitting and hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents
An improved process for the splitting and hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB435809A GB435809A GB973034A GB973034A GB435809A GB 435809 A GB435809 A GB 435809A GB 973034 A GB973034 A GB 973034A GB 973034 A GB973034 A GB 973034A GB 435809 A GB435809 A GB 435809A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- oxygen
- tank
- reaction
- catalysts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Hydrocarbon oils are cracked and/or hydrogenated by passing them together with hydrogen and oxygen or oxygen-containing gas <PICT:0435809/III/1> mixtures over catalysts the reaction proceeding exothermically and without external heating due to the reaction of the hydrogen with the oxygen in the presence of catalysts promoting oxidation, e.g. vanadium, tungsten, molybdenum, platinum, palladium, &c. Coke oven gas from a holder g mixed with air in a vessel m is pumped to a reaction vessel a into which it atomizes the oils from a tank o through nozzles b. The materials are cracked and/or hydrogenated in passage through catalysts c maintained at reaction temperature by catalytic combustion of the hydrogen and the products are cooled in a cooler d heavy constituents being condensed and removed to a tank t<1>. The vapours are passed through a high tension apparatus e and a scrubber w from which the condensate is removed to a tank t and partly recirculated as scrubbing agent while the remainder is passed to a separator q in which low boiling constituents are separated by distillation with steam and condensed in a cooler k the condensate being collected in a separator S, where the final product is separated from the water and led to a receiver t<111>.100 parts coke oven gas containing 50 per cent hydrogen are mixed with 120 parts air and the vapours obtained from a heavy paraffin oil and the mixture is led over shavings of electrolytic copper. 28 per cent of the paraffin is converted into light oil which is absorbed in activated carbon. Specification 348,252 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB973034A GB435809A (en) | 1934-03-28 | 1934-03-28 | An improved process for the splitting and hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB973034A GB435809A (en) | 1934-03-28 | 1934-03-28 | An improved process for the splitting and hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB435809A true GB435809A (en) | 1935-09-30 |
Family
ID=9877656
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB973034A Expired GB435809A (en) | 1934-03-28 | 1934-03-28 | An improved process for the splitting and hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB435809A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2440397A1 (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-30 | United Technologies Corp | IN SITU REGENERATION OF HYDROGEN DESULFURIZATION CATALYSTS |
CN103396831B (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2016-03-09 | 石油工业研究院 | The processing procedure of the heavy hydrocarbon material of hydrocracking |
-
1934
- 1934-03-28 GB GB973034A patent/GB435809A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2440397A1 (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-30 | United Technologies Corp | IN SITU REGENERATION OF HYDROGEN DESULFURIZATION CATALYSTS |
CN103396831B (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2016-03-09 | 石油工业研究院 | The processing procedure of the heavy hydrocarbon material of hydrocracking |
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