GB412756A - A device for controlling at a distance - Google Patents

A device for controlling at a distance

Info

Publication number
GB412756A
GB412756A GB15105/33A GB1510533A GB412756A GB 412756 A GB412756 A GB 412756A GB 15105/33 A GB15105/33 A GB 15105/33A GB 1510533 A GB1510533 A GB 1510533A GB 412756 A GB412756 A GB 412756A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
valve
pipe
rod
depressing
orifices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15105/33A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB412756A publication Critical patent/GB412756A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/06Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor involving features specific to the use of a compressible medium, e.g. air, steam
    • F15B11/072Combined pneumatic-hydraulic systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/305Directional control characterised by the type of valves
    • F15B2211/30525Directional control valves, e.g. 4/3-directional control valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/32Directional control characterised by the type of actuation
    • F15B2211/321Directional control characterised by the type of actuation mechanically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/32Directional control characterised by the type of actuation
    • F15B2211/329Directional control characterised by the type of actuation actuated by fluid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/40Flow control
    • F15B2211/405Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve
    • F15B2211/40507Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve with constant throttles or orifices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/40Flow control
    • F15B2211/405Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve
    • F15B2211/40515Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve with variable throttles or orifices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/40Flow control
    • F15B2211/415Flow control characterised by the connections of the flow control means in the circuit
    • F15B2211/41527Flow control characterised by the connections of the flow control means in the circuit being connected to an output member and a directional control valve
    • F15B2211/41536Flow control characterised by the connections of the flow control means in the circuit being connected to an output member and a directional control valve being connected to multiple ports of an output member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/40Flow control
    • F15B2211/42Flow control characterised by the type of actuation
    • F15B2211/421Flow control characterised by the type of actuation mechanically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/40Flow control
    • F15B2211/45Control of bleed-off flow, e.g. control of bypass flow to the return line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/70Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor
    • F15B2211/705Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor characterised by the type of output members or actuators
    • F15B2211/7051Linear output members
    • F15B2211/7055Linear output members having more than two chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/70Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor
    • F15B2211/75Control of speed of the output member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)

Abstract

412,756. Pneumatic relays &c. MESSIER, Y. L., 179, Boulevard Brune, Paris. May 25, 1933, No. 15105. Convention date, May 27, 1932. [Class 8 (ii).] A distant-control device comprises a controlling distributer A receiving fluid under pressure, and allowing the flow of this fluid towards a receiving regulating device B, Fig. 1, or towards a relay C, Fig. 2, controlling a such receiving regulating device. The distributer comprises a loaded double-headed valve 3, upon which acts a control rod 7 having an interior channel 8, which communicates with the atmosphere, and which is obstructed on the inner side when the rod encounters one of the heads of the valve. As shown in Fig. 1, on depressing the knob 6, the end of the hollow control rod 7 first abuts against the end 9 of the valve 3, thus closing the passage 8, and then opens the valve 3, so that compressed gas from the inlet pipe 5 passes through the pipe 11 to the cylinder 13, and so pushes the pistons 17, 18 and operating rod 16 to the right. To damp the movement of the rod 16, liquid is forced through orifices 19 in the diaphragm 14 by the pistons 17, 18, the orifices 19 in the diaphragm 14 by the pistons 17, 18, the orifices being automatically adjustable in size to compensate for changes in the viscosity of the liquid due to changes of temperature. In the form shown in Fig. 2, the pipe 11 is connected through a non-return valve 31 to a chamber 35 containing a double piston 26, 27 having a bore 28 and adapted to actuate the relay valve 22. On depressing the knob 6, compressed gas is supplied by the valve A to the chamber 35, thus depressing the piston, opening the valve 22, and admitting air from the pipe 24 to the pipe 36, which is connected to the actuating cylinder 13. On releasing the knob 6, the pressure supply is cut off from the chamber 35, and, as the piston 26, 27 rises slowly under the action of a spring 38, the gas is expelled through a restricted orifice 33, the gas in the actuating cylinder being finally exhausted through the passage 28 and port 29. The invention is stated to be particularly applicable to releasing weapons on aircraft.
GB15105/33A 1932-05-27 1933-05-25 A device for controlling at a distance Expired GB412756A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR412756X 1932-05-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB412756A true GB412756A (en) 1934-07-05

Family

ID=8897806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB15105/33A Expired GB412756A (en) 1932-05-27 1933-05-25 A device for controlling at a distance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB412756A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2477710A (en) * 1945-10-15 1949-08-02 Deere & Co Pressure fluid follow-up servomotor
US2519311A (en) * 1945-07-21 1950-08-15 Byers Machine Company Fluid pressure operated trip actuating mechanism
US2566708A (en) * 1945-12-22 1951-09-04 Dunlop Rubber Co Electrically operated device for the control of fluid pressure servomotors
US2619073A (en) * 1950-12-20 1952-11-25 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Fluid pressure timed cycle control apparatus
US2866442A (en) * 1954-08-26 1958-12-30 Nat Pneumatic Co Inc Pressure motor with piston cushioning and speed control means

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2519311A (en) * 1945-07-21 1950-08-15 Byers Machine Company Fluid pressure operated trip actuating mechanism
US2477710A (en) * 1945-10-15 1949-08-02 Deere & Co Pressure fluid follow-up servomotor
US2566708A (en) * 1945-12-22 1951-09-04 Dunlop Rubber Co Electrically operated device for the control of fluid pressure servomotors
US2619073A (en) * 1950-12-20 1952-11-25 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Fluid pressure timed cycle control apparatus
US2866442A (en) * 1954-08-26 1958-12-30 Nat Pneumatic Co Inc Pressure motor with piston cushioning and speed control means

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