GB275670A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture and production of liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Info

Publication number
GB275670A
GB275670A GB20966/27A GB2096627A GB275670A GB 275670 A GB275670 A GB 275670A GB 20966/27 A GB20966/27 A GB 20966/27A GB 2096627 A GB2096627 A GB 2096627A GB 275670 A GB275670 A GB 275670A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
substances
magnesia
hydrocarbons
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB20966/27A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB275670A publication Critical patent/GB275670A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
    • C10G1/086—Characterised by the catalyst used

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

275,670. I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.- Ges. Aug. 9, 1926, [Convention date]. Hydrogenation, destructive. - Carbonaceous substances are destructively hydrogenated in presence of catalysts, consisting of silver, gold. rhodium, osmium, iridium, ruthenium, palladium, platinum, or compounds of these metals, on supports of magnesia or magnesite. Other catalytic or inert substances may be added. The treatment may be effected in several stages, and in the liquid or vapour state. The hydrogen may be replaced by gases containing free hydrogen, or gases from which hydrogen is set free in the reaction vessel, e.g. methane which produces hydrogen on cracking, or water vapour which reacts with carbon monoxide or hydrocarbons to produce hydrogen. The gas may be forced through porous plates or layers supporting the carbonaceous material.. The apparatus in contact with the hot reacting materials is kept free from substances leading to the formation of methane and separative of carbon. In an example a middle oil. B.P. 200-325‹ C., from crude mineral oil is carried in a current of an excess of hydrogen at 450‹ C. and 200 atmospheres pressure over gold, magnesia, or ruthenium or magnesia. The lightcoloured product contains 80-90 per cent of low boiling substances, and may be used as a. motor fuel. The hydrogen is replenished or circuited for re-use. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) describes also the use of chromium oxide as a support and of lead, tin, or their compounds as catalysts. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB20966/27A 1926-08-09 1927-08-09 Improvements in the manufacture and production of liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials Expired GB275670A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE275670X 1926-08-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB275670A true GB275670A (en) 1928-11-09

Family

ID=6026606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20966/27A Expired GB275670A (en) 1926-08-09 1927-08-09 Improvements in the manufacture and production of liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB275670A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2946739A (en) * 1958-11-13 1960-07-26 Phillips Petroleum Co Hydrocracking catalyst and process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2946739A (en) * 1958-11-13 1960-07-26 Phillips Petroleum Co Hydrocracking catalyst and process

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