GB2605317A - Combined ultrasound and endoscopy - Google Patents

Combined ultrasound and endoscopy Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2605317A
GB2605317A GB2208340.6A GB202208340A GB2605317A GB 2605317 A GB2605317 A GB 2605317A GB 202208340 A GB202208340 A GB 202208340A GB 2605317 A GB2605317 A GB 2605317A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cannula
ultrasound
probe
ultrasound probe
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB2208340.6A
Other versions
GB2605317B (en
GB202208340D0 (en
Inventor
Yu Zengpin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Acuvu Med Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Acuvu Med Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Acuvu Med Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Acuvu Med Tech Co Ltd
Publication of GB202208340D0 publication Critical patent/GB202208340D0/en
Publication of GB2605317A publication Critical patent/GB2605317A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00004Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing
    • A61B1/00009Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing of image signals during a use of endoscope
    • A61B1/000094Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing of image signals during a use of endoscope extracting biological structures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00004Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing
    • A61B1/00009Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing of image signals during a use of endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/015Control of fluid supply or evacuation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/018Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0676Endoscope light sources at distal tip of an endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/303Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the vagina, i.e. vaginoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/307Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the urinary organs, e.g. urethroscopes, cystoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/12Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4444Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device related to the probe
    • A61B8/445Details of catheter construction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/46Ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic devices with special arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
    • A61B8/461Displaying means of special interest
    • A61B8/463Displaying means of special interest characterised by displaying multiple images or images and diagnostic data on one display

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A combined ultrasonic and endoscopy system (100) includes a cannula (240) with a distal tip (250) configured for insertion into an internal organ or other internal body structure. The distal tip (250) is configured to include both an ultrasound probe head (252) and a camera module (320). The ultrasonic and direct vision endoscopy images (154, 156) can be simultaneously displayed to a user on a display monitor (150, 152). The ultrasound probe head (252) can be rotated and steered to scan any location in the human organ cavity. The ultrasound probe (410) can be re-usable or single use. The system (100) can be configured with a handheld portion (110) that includes a re-usable handle portion (130) and a single use portion (120) that is configured to be disposed of following a single use. The system (100) can also be configured using a conventional re-usable endoscope with working channels (920, 1020) and an endoscopy processing tower system (112, 116, 118).

Claims (30)

1. An integrated visual and ultrasound device comprising: an ergonomic handle configured for grasping by hand and having proximal and distal portions; a cannula extending distally from the distal portion of the handle and having a distal portion extending along a longitudinal axis; a distally facing camera secured at the distal portion of the cannula and having a camera field of view (FOV) encompassing a selected solid angle and a camera direction of view (DOV) that is angled relative to said axis; an ultrasound probe positioned at the distal portion of the cannula for both rotation about said axis relative to the distal portion of the cannula and for tilting relative to said axis; a probe steering mechanism mounted at the proximal end of the handle and operatively coupled with the ultrasound probe to selectively tilt the ultrasound probe relative to said axis over a selected angular range; and a probe rotation mechanism mounted at the proximal end of the handle and operatively coupled with the ultrasound probe to selectively rotate the ultrasound probe about said axis relative to the cannula.
2. The device of claim 1, in which said cannula further comprises at least one lumen and further including a shaft connecting the probe steering mechanism and the ultrasound probe, wherein said shaft is removably received in said lumen.
3. The device of claim 2, further including a belt that is in said shaft is coupled to and driven by said probe rotation mechanism and further including gearing secured to said ultrasound probe and driven by said belt to selectively rotate the ultrasound probe about said axis.
4. The device of claim 3, in which said probe rotation mechanism is configured to rotate the ultrasound probe through at least 180 degrees.
5. The device of claim 2, further including a rotation plate to which the ultrasound probe is secured and which rotates about a pivot axis transverse to said longitudinal axis, and a bar inside said shaft, said bar coupling said probe steering mechanism to said rotation plate and responding to rotation of the steering mechanism to pivot the rotation plate and thus the ultrasound probe relative to said longitudinal axis.
6. The device of claim 5, in which said steering mechanism is configured to tilt said ultrasound probe in two opposite directions relative to said longitudinal axis through an angle up to 180 degrees in at least one of said directions.
7. The device of claim 6, in which said steering mechanism is configured to tilt said ultrasound probe through different angular ranges in said two opposite directions relative to said longitudinal axis.
8. The device of claim 1, in which said handle comprises (i) a multiple-use portion and image processing electronics therein coupled to said camera and said ultrasound probe and (ii) a single-use portion removably secured to the multiple-use portion and housing said rotation mechanism and steering mechanism.
9. The device of claim 1, in which said cannula is flexible and bends when inserted into a patientâ s bladder or ureter.
10. The device of claim 1, further including an ultrasound image processor operatively coupled with said ultrasound probe and an ultrasound image display configured to display ultrasound images provided by said ultrasound probe and processed by said ultrasound processor, and a camera image processor and a camera image display configured to display images provided by said camera and processed by said camera image processor.
11. The device of claim 10, in which said ultrasound image display and camera image display are configured to concurrently display said ultrasound and camera images on a single screen.
12. The device of claim 1, wherein the ultrasound and visual aspects are integrated by the ultrasound probe being inserted through a working channel formed within the cannula.
13. The device of claim 1, wherein said cannula is configured such that at least a portion thereof has a stiffness property selected from a group consisting of: rigid, semi-rigid and flexible.
14. The device of claim 1, wherein the DOV is within a range of 0 to 30 degrees.
15. The device of claim 1, further comprising a cannula rotation mechanism positioned at the proximal portion of the handle and operatively coupled with the cannula to selectively rotate the cannula and thus the camera about said axis relative to the handle.
16. The device of claim 1, wherein said probe rotation mechanism is a probe rotation wheel.
17. The device of claim 1, further comprising a rotation sensor operatively coupled with the probe rotation mechanism and configured to provide an electronic signal indicative of rotation of the ultrasound probe about said axis.19. The device of claim 17 further comprising a processing system configured to process ultrasound images from said ultrasound probe and automatically generate therefrom three-dimensional ultrasound images based in part on said electronic signals from said rotation sensor.
18. The device of claim 1, wherein said probe steering mechanism is a probe steering wheel.
19. A medical device comprising: an elongated shaft having a distal portion extending along a longitudinal axis and a proximal portion, wherein the shaft is shaped and dimensioned for insertion into a sheath or a working channel of an endoscope cannula configured for insertion into a patient; an ultrasound probe that is at the distal portion of the shaft and is configured to protrude from a distal end of the sheath or cannula and to provide ultrasound images; a housing secured to the proximal portion of the shaft; a probe rotation mechanism mounted on or in the housing and operatively coupled with shaft to rotate the shaft and thus the ultrasound probe about said axis over a selected rotation angular range; and a probe steering mechanism mounted on or in the housing and operatively coupled with the ultrasound probe to tilt the ultrasound probe relative to said axis over a selected tilting angle range.
20. The medical device of claim 19, further including a rotation sensor operatively coupled with the probe rotation mechanism and configured to provide an electronic signal indicative of rotation of the ultrasound probe about said axis.
21. The medical device of claim 19, in which said shaft is shaped and dimensioned for insertion into a working channel of an endoscope that has a camera at a distal end thereof, wherein the ultrasound probe is configured to protrude distally from said camera when the shaft in inserted into said working channel.
22. A method comprising: providing an integrated camera and ultrasound imaging device comprising an elongated cannula having a distal portion extending along a longitudinal axis; inserting the cannula into an object; operating a camera mounted at a distal portion of the cannula to provide camera images of an interior portion of the object taken with a direction of view of the camera that is angled relative to said axis; operating an ultrasound probe also mounted at the distal portion of the cannula and protruding distally from said camera to provide ultrasound images of an interior portion of the object; selectively rotating the cannula and the camera about said axis through a selected rotation angle to view interior portions of the object from different directions, under manual control exerted at a proximal portion of the imaging device; selectively rotating the ultrasound probe about said axis and selectively tilting the ultrasound probe relative to said axis to obtain ultrasound images of selected portions of the object taken from different directions in a solid angle greater than 180 degrees, under manual control exerted a proximal portion of said imaging device; wherein operating the camera comprises including at least a partial image of the ultrasound probe in at least some of the images provided by the camera; processing the camera and ultrasound images; and displaying resulting processed camera images and ultrasound images.
23. The method of claim 22, further comprising sensing rotation of the ultrasound probe and controlling the display of ultrasound images as a function of the sensed rotation of the ultrasound probe.
24. The method of claim 22, in which providing the integrated imaging device further includes providing a handle configured for grasping by hand, wherein said cannula is secured to said handle.
25. The method of claim 22, in which providing said handle comprises providing a handle comprising a single-use handle portion to which said device is secured and a multiple-use handle portion releasably secured to the single-use portion and including electronics for processing the ultrasonic images from the ultrasound probe.
26. The method of claim 22, further comprising selectively withdrawing the ultrasound probe from the cannula while the cannula remains inserted in the object and inserting a surgical instrument in a cannula lumen vacated by the withdrawn ultrasound probe.
27. The method of claim 22, in which inserting the cannula in the object comprises selectively bending the cannula.
28. The method of claim 24 wherein said selectively rotating the cannula is under manual control by rotating said integrated camera and ultrasound imaging device.
29. The method of claim 24 wherein said selectively rotating the cannula is under manual control by rotating a cannula rotation mechanism operatively coupled with the cannula to selectively rotate the cannula and thus the camera.
30. The method of claim 24 further comprising performing a smgical procedure on the object under guidance of said displayed camera images and ultrasound images.
GB2208340.6A 2019-11-08 2020-06-11 Combined ultrasound and endoscopy Active GB2605317B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962933216P 2019-11-08 2019-11-08
PCT/IB2020/000470 WO2021090056A1 (en) 2019-11-08 2020-06-11 Combined ultrasound and endoscopy

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202208340D0 GB202208340D0 (en) 2022-07-20
GB2605317A true GB2605317A (en) 2022-09-28
GB2605317B GB2605317B (en) 2024-06-12

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CN (1) CN113143188A (en)
DE (1) DE112020005495T5 (en)
GB (1) GB2605317B (en)
WO (1) WO2021090056A1 (en)

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JP2022179221A (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-12-02 富士フイルム株式会社 Medical image processing system
TWI796268B (en) * 2022-08-05 2023-03-11 國立勤益科技大學 Multi-band photoacoustic endoscopy probe diagnosis device and its operation method
CN115645013B (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-04-07 山东百多安医疗器械股份有限公司 Multi-mode tracheotomy device combined with electrocardio ultrasonic endoscope

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102028507A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-04-27 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 Integrated color Doppler ultrasonic hysteroscope system
CN204562218U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-08-19 上海安清医疗器械有限公司 There is the endoscope of high frequency ultrasound probe
WO2019008103A1 (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-10 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A laparoscopic adapter, an echocardiography probe and a method for coupling the adapter to the probe
CN107638163A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-30 深圳市华琥技术有限公司 A kind of medical EUS
CN109077698A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-25 华南师范大学 A kind of reversible preposition scanning optoacoustic microlaparoscopy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113143188A (en) 2021-07-23
GB2605317B (en) 2024-06-12
DE112020005495T5 (en) 2022-09-15
GB202208340D0 (en) 2022-07-20
WO2021090056A1 (en) 2021-05-14

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