GB2577268B - Labyrinth seal for a turbine engine of an aircraft - Google Patents

Labyrinth seal for a turbine engine of an aircraft Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2577268B
GB2577268B GB1815221.5A GB201815221A GB2577268B GB 2577268 B GB2577268 B GB 2577268B GB 201815221 A GB201815221 A GB 201815221A GB 2577268 B GB2577268 B GB 2577268B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
aircraft
turbine engine
labyrinth seal
labyrinth
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB1815221.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB201815221D0 (en
GB2577268A (en
Inventor
Jarossay Clement
Camille Francois Verron Guilhem
Guy Judet Maurice
Raphael Laroche Clement
Michel Maurice Giliberti Guillaume
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Publication of GB201815221D0 publication Critical patent/GB201815221D0/en
Publication of GB2577268A publication Critical patent/GB2577268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2577268B publication Critical patent/GB2577268B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/02Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages by non-contact sealings, e.g. of labyrinth type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/001Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between stator blade and rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/12Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
    • F01D11/122Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/55Seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/10Two-dimensional
    • F05D2250/14Two-dimensional elliptical
    • F05D2250/141Two-dimensional elliptical circular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/20Three-dimensional
    • F05D2250/29Three-dimensional machined; miscellaneous
    • F05D2250/293Three-dimensional machined; miscellaneous lathed, e.g. rotation symmetrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/44Free-space packings
    • F16J15/447Labyrinth packings
    • F16J15/4472Labyrinth packings with axial path
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
GB1815221.5A 2017-09-26 2018-09-18 Labyrinth seal for a turbine engine of an aircraft Active GB2577268B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1758917A FR3071539B1 (fr) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Joint d'etancheite a labyrinthe pour une turbomachine d'aeronef

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201815221D0 GB201815221D0 (en) 2018-10-31
GB2577268A GB2577268A (en) 2020-03-25
GB2577268B true GB2577268B (en) 2022-11-09

Family

ID=60382388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1815221.5A Active GB2577268B (en) 2017-09-26 2018-09-18 Labyrinth seal for a turbine engine of an aircraft

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10947857B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3071539B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2577268B (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3095025B1 (fr) * 2019-04-12 2021-03-05 Safran Aircraft Engines Joint d’étanchéité à labyrinthe comportant un élément abradable à densité variable de cellules
CN116063800B (zh) * 2023-02-03 2024-05-28 六安江淮电机有限公司 一种电机用自润滑氟硅橡胶密封圈及其制备方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5429478A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-07-04 United Technologies Corporation Airfoil having a seal and an integral heat shield
EP2213836A2 (fr) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-04 General Electric Company Élément de recouvrement de chambre de rotor doté d'une ouverture pour la séparation des déchets et turbine associée
US20120091662A1 (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-19 General Electric Company Labyrinth seal system
US8167547B2 (en) * 2007-03-05 2012-05-01 United Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine with canted pocket and canted knife edge seal
US8821115B2 (en) * 2010-08-03 2014-09-02 Rolls-Royce Plc Seal assembly
US20160341058A1 (en) * 2014-01-30 2016-11-24 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. Seal structure and rotating machine

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5143383A (en) * 1984-06-04 1992-09-01 General Electric Company Stepped tooth rotating labyrinth seal
US5639095A (en) * 1988-01-04 1997-06-17 Twentieth Technology Low-leakage and low-instability labyrinth seal
DE4307361A1 (de) 1993-03-09 1994-09-15 Wolfgang Mohr Rütteltisch
EP0777819B1 (fr) * 1994-08-24 1999-10-27 United Technologies Corporation Joint rotatif
US7445213B1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2008-11-04 Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. Stepped labyrinth seal
US8075256B2 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-12-13 Siemens Energy, Inc. Ingestion resistant seal assembly
JP5709447B2 (ja) * 2010-09-28 2015-04-30 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 タービン
DE202011105609U1 (de) * 2011-09-12 2011-10-13 Alstom Technology Ltd. Labyrinthdichtung
JP6530918B2 (ja) * 2015-01-22 2019-06-12 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 タービン
US9938840B2 (en) * 2015-02-10 2018-04-10 United Technologies Corporation Stator vane with platform having sloped face
GB201717015D0 (en) * 2017-10-17 2017-11-29 Rolls Royce Plc Fluid seal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5429478A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-07-04 United Technologies Corporation Airfoil having a seal and an integral heat shield
US8167547B2 (en) * 2007-03-05 2012-05-01 United Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine with canted pocket and canted knife edge seal
EP2213836A2 (fr) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-04 General Electric Company Élément de recouvrement de chambre de rotor doté d'une ouverture pour la séparation des déchets et turbine associée
US8821115B2 (en) * 2010-08-03 2014-09-02 Rolls-Royce Plc Seal assembly
US20120091662A1 (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-19 General Electric Company Labyrinth seal system
US20160341058A1 (en) * 2014-01-30 2016-11-24 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. Seal structure and rotating machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190093494A1 (en) 2019-03-28
FR3071539A1 (fr) 2019-03-29
FR3071539B1 (fr) 2020-06-05
GB201815221D0 (en) 2018-10-31
GB2577268A (en) 2020-03-25
US10947857B2 (en) 2021-03-16

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