GB2475671B - Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material - Google Patents

Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material

Info

Publication number
GB2475671B
GB2475671B GB0916410.4A GB0916410A GB2475671B GB 2475671 B GB2475671 B GB 2475671B GB 0916410 A GB0916410 A GB 0916410A GB 2475671 B GB2475671 B GB 2475671B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
methods
pyrolyzing material
pyrolyzing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0916410.4A
Other versions
GB2475671A (en
GB0916410D0 (en
Inventor
Stanislaw Kostek Sr
Stanislaw Kostek Jr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dudek & Kostek Sp Z O O
Original Assignee
Dudek & Kostek Sp Z O O
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dudek & Kostek Sp Z O O filed Critical Dudek & Kostek Sp Z O O
Priority to GB0916410.4A priority Critical patent/GB2475671B/en
Publication of GB0916410D0 publication Critical patent/GB0916410D0/en
Publication of GB2475671A publication Critical patent/GB2475671A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2475671B publication Critical patent/GB2475671B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/24—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/02—Gasoline
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/80—Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone
    • F23G2203/801—Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone using conveyors
    • F23G2203/8013—Screw conveyors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/28—Plastics or rubber like materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50205—Waste pre-treatment by pyrolysis, gasification or cracking followed by condensation of gas into combustible oil or fat
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
GB0916410.4A 2009-08-24 2009-09-18 Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material Expired - Fee Related GB2475671B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0916410.4A GB2475671B (en) 2009-08-24 2009-09-18 Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23634309P 2009-08-24 2009-08-24
GB0916410.4A GB2475671B (en) 2009-08-24 2009-09-18 Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0916410D0 GB0916410D0 (en) 2009-10-28
GB2475671A GB2475671A (en) 2011-06-01
GB2475671B true GB2475671B (en) 2012-05-02

Family

ID=41277941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0916410.4A Expired - Fee Related GB2475671B (en) 2009-08-24 2009-09-18 Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2470621A4 (en)
GB (1) GB2475671B (en)
WO (1) WO2011028515A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2546294A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 NCT GmbH Method and assembly for converting old rubber tyres to reusable fluid materials
PL224515B1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2017-01-31 Robert Barczyk Method for processing plastic waste and the arrangement for processing plastic waste
CN104017592A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Multitube heating rotary pulverized coal pyrolysis system
FI128105B (en) * 2016-05-19 2019-09-30 Ecomation Oy Pyrolysis device
CN113293015A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-24 王晓光 Device and method for quickly preparing charcoal from straw and recycling smoke dust
CN117946769A (en) * 2024-03-20 2024-04-30 上海电气集团国控环球工程有限公司 Pure oxygen gasification furnace with heat recycling function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4056461A (en) * 1976-06-25 1977-11-01 Chevron Research Company Retorting process utilizing a flexible, helical shaped conveyor
US5198018A (en) * 1991-02-14 1993-03-30 General Motors Corporation Pyrolysis process and apparatus
US5720232A (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-02-24 Meador; William R. Method and apparatus for recovering constituents from discarded tires
CA2261489A1 (en) * 1999-02-12 1999-12-20 Joseph Iwasenko Method of treating organic and inorganic waste material
US20040182001A1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2004-09-23 Renaissance Recycling, Inc. Process for pyrolyzing tire shreds and tire pyrolysis systems
WO2008058137A2 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-15 Kostek Stanislaw Sr Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5129995A (en) * 1990-02-01 1992-07-14 General Motors Corporation Pyrolysis process and apparatus
WO1996000268A1 (en) * 1994-06-27 1996-01-04 Unique Tire Recycling (Canada) Inc. Hydrocarbon thermal processing apparatus
DE10316969A1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-12-02 Jochen Herrlinger Process and device for the catalytic treatment of residues in continuously cleaned and heated tube bundle reactors
US8263038B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2012-09-11 Delta-Energy Holdings, Llc Method of devolatilizing recycled carbon black and associated method
US20080063578A1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-13 Humboldt Environmental and Renewable Technolgies, Inc. System and method for reducing carbonaceous materials

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4056461A (en) * 1976-06-25 1977-11-01 Chevron Research Company Retorting process utilizing a flexible, helical shaped conveyor
US5198018A (en) * 1991-02-14 1993-03-30 General Motors Corporation Pyrolysis process and apparatus
US5720232A (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-02-24 Meador; William R. Method and apparatus for recovering constituents from discarded tires
CA2261489A1 (en) * 1999-02-12 1999-12-20 Joseph Iwasenko Method of treating organic and inorganic waste material
US20040182001A1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2004-09-23 Renaissance Recycling, Inc. Process for pyrolyzing tire shreds and tire pyrolysis systems
WO2008058137A2 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-15 Kostek Stanislaw Sr Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2470621A2 (en) 2012-07-04
EP2470621A4 (en) 2015-04-15
WO2011028515A3 (en) 2011-06-23
GB2475671A (en) 2011-06-01
GB0916410D0 (en) 2009-10-28
WO2011028515A2 (en) 2011-03-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180918