GB2469104A - Dynamic rear wing - Google Patents

Dynamic rear wing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2469104A
GB2469104A GB0905706A GB0905706A GB2469104A GB 2469104 A GB2469104 A GB 2469104A GB 0905706 A GB0905706 A GB 0905706A GB 0905706 A GB0905706 A GB 0905706A GB 2469104 A GB2469104 A GB 2469104A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rear wing
aerofoil
aerofoils
hydraulic pistons
operated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0905706A
Other versions
GB0905706D0 (en
GB2469104B (en
Inventor
Adam Hawkins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0905706A priority Critical patent/GB2469104B/en
Publication of GB0905706D0 publication Critical patent/GB0905706D0/en
Publication of GB2469104A publication Critical patent/GB2469104A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2469104B publication Critical patent/GB2469104B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/12Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
    • B60T1/16Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action by increasing air resistance, e.g. flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D35/00Vehicle bodies characterised by streamlining
    • B62D35/007Rear spoilers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D37/00Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements
    • B62D37/02Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements by aerodynamic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)

Abstract

A fixed rear wing or spoiler 1 such as for a racing car comprises an aerofoil 2 which is attached at either side to hydraulic pistons 3. The aerofoil 2 is mounted in a bearing unit 4 on either side. The aerofoil 2 can therefore be extended or contracted preferably under the control of the driver of the car through means of the braking system. The action of the hydraulic pistons 3 operates the aerofoil 2 to be angled up to create maximum downforce when required. There may be a plurality of aerofoils 2 which are all operated at the same time. The dynamic wing can preferably be fitted to any type of fixed rear wing on any type of racing car.

Description

DYNAMIC REAR WING
This invention relates to a fixed rear wing that is installed on a racing car. During any car race the rear wing gives the car vital stability whilst travelling around the circuit.
However, all rear wings have static aerofoils' or elements' which depending on how they are angled give maximum or minimum down force to the car.
The different positions of the aerofoil alters the air flow over the wing Ma xi mum When the aerofoil or element are positioned vertically Racing teams that set up their rear wing with maximum down force in mind will position their aerofoils as vertically as they require. This gives a greater advantage whilst cornering but a disadvantage when travelling down the straight.
Minimal When the aerofoil or element are positioned horizontally Racing teams that set up their rear wing with minimal down force in mind will position their aerofoils horizontally as they require. This gives a greater advantage whilst travelling down the straight but a disadvantage when cornering.
Statement of Invention
To overcome this, the present invention proposes a dynamic wing. Hydraulic pistons are installed at either ends of each aerofoil, which in turn move the aerofoils up and down during a race. The movement of the hydraulic pistons during a race extend and contract the aerofoils, giving the racing car maximum down force through a corner and minimal drag travelling down the straight. Preferably the more hydraulically operated aerofoils fitted to a fixed rear wing the greater the advantage will be gained.
An example of the invention will now be described by referring to the accompanying drawings (4 off). The drawings are based on a rear wing of a formula one car with four hydraulic aerofoils fitted.
Figure 1 shows a rear wing from a formula one car with the aerofoils fitted and angled down. The aerofoils 2 are fitted to rear wing I. On the nearest side of the rear wing 1 there are bearings visible 4. The flow of air 5 clearly passes through the rear wing 1.
Figure 2 shows a rear wing from a formula one car with the aerofoils fitted and angled up. The aerofoils 2 are fitted to the rear wing 1 in a horizontal position. On the nearest side of rear wing 1 there are bearings visible 4. The flow of the air 5 now deflects off the aerofoils 2 creating down force.
Figure 3 shows a side on angle of the rear wing with the hydraulic pistons contracted forcing the aerofoils to be angled down. The view of the rear wing 1 is from the side angle. You can see that the hydraulic pistons 3 are connected to the aerofoils 2 and the rear wing 1. As the pistons 3 are contracted flow of air 5 travels through the rear wing 1 creating no drag.
Figure 4 shows a side on angle of the rear wing with the hydraulic pistons extended forcing the aerofoils to be angled up. The pistons 3 are extended creating the aerofoils 2 to be in a horizontal position, thus creating the flow of air 5 to deflect off the aerofoils 2 creating down force to the racing car.
In both figures 1 and figure 3 the flow of air can pass freely through the rear wing because the aerofoils are positioned down. This enables the driver to have maximum straight line speed. Less drag'. Tn both figures 2 and 4 the flow of air deflects off the aerofoils because they are positioned up due to the extension of the hydraulic piston.
The deflection of air coming off the aerofoils creates maximum down force whilst the car is travelling round a bend or corner. The hydraulic pistons can be fifed into the braking system, giving the driver an instantaneous movement of the aerofoils when pressure is applied to the brake pedal. This will give the driver greater confidence when cornering as more down force is created when needed. As pressure is lifted off the brake pedal the hydraulic pistons contract giving less drag down the straight.

Claims (6)

  1. CLAIMS1. The dynamic wing is operated by two hydraulic pistons mounted either side of the aerofoil, to assist with the movement the aerofoil is mounted in a bearing unit on either side.
  2. 2. The dynamic wing according to claim 1 will be operated by depressing the brake pedal which in turn will operate the hydraulic pistons.
  3. 3. The dynamic wing according to claim 1 will be operated in the opposite direction on the release of the brake pedal by means of the hydraulic pistons retracting.
  4. 4. The dynamic wing according to claim 1 will move all the aerofoils at the same time by independently operated hydraulic pistons.
  5. 5. The dynamic wing according to claim 1 will be operated by individual hydraulic pistons on either end of the aerofoil.
  6. 6. The dynamic wing according to all claims can be fitted to any type of fixed rear wing on any type of racing car.
GB0905706A 2009-04-02 2009-04-02 Dynamic rear wing Expired - Fee Related GB2469104B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0905706A GB2469104B (en) 2009-04-02 2009-04-02 Dynamic rear wing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0905706A GB2469104B (en) 2009-04-02 2009-04-02 Dynamic rear wing

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0905706D0 GB0905706D0 (en) 2009-05-20
GB2469104A true GB2469104A (en) 2010-10-06
GB2469104B GB2469104B (en) 2011-08-24

Family

ID=40749969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0905706A Expired - Fee Related GB2469104B (en) 2009-04-02 2009-04-02 Dynamic rear wing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2469104B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2473293A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-09 Trysome Ltd A variable aerodynamic device for a motor vehicle
CN105667605A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 常熟理工学院 Front wing reverse adjusting device for formula car
CN106428257A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-22 吉林大学 Active variable front wing of formula car
CN109131554A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-04 何文强 Wind wing system before and after automobile assisted diversion

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113492930A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-12 华侨大学 Tail wing structure for improving adaptability of FSAE racing car flow field

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3455594A (en) * 1967-03-22 1969-07-15 Gen Motors Corp Aerodynamic spoiler for automotive vehicles
US4629240A (en) * 1985-06-20 1986-12-16 Dornier Claude M Vehicle stabilizing means
DE3828752A1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-03-01 Armin Ziffer Electronic spoiler adjustment controlled by travel parameters and using drive units on land vehicles
US5092648A (en) * 1989-08-10 1992-03-03 Spears Dan E Air deflector system for tractor-trailers and controls therefor
KR20020081944A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-30 윤철균 Safety device of traveling for a car
US20080061596A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Brown Allan L Vehicle low cost braking aerostabilizer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1214664A (en) * 1968-03-19 1970-12-02 Ford Motor Co Improvements relating to high-speed vehicles
US4160494A (en) * 1977-07-28 1979-07-10 Mccambridge Joseph Fluid-dynamic emergency brakes
JPH05278607A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-26 Toshiyuki Araki High speed vehicle with wing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3455594A (en) * 1967-03-22 1969-07-15 Gen Motors Corp Aerodynamic spoiler for automotive vehicles
US4629240A (en) * 1985-06-20 1986-12-16 Dornier Claude M Vehicle stabilizing means
DE3828752A1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-03-01 Armin Ziffer Electronic spoiler adjustment controlled by travel parameters and using drive units on land vehicles
US5092648A (en) * 1989-08-10 1992-03-03 Spears Dan E Air deflector system for tractor-trailers and controls therefor
KR20020081944A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-30 윤철균 Safety device of traveling for a car
US20080061596A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Brown Allan L Vehicle low cost braking aerostabilizer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2473293A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-09 Trysome Ltd A variable aerodynamic device for a motor vehicle
CN105667605A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 常熟理工学院 Front wing reverse adjusting device for formula car
CN105667605B (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-12-18 常熟理工学院 A kind of front wing of equation motorcycle race reversely adjusts device
CN106428257A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-22 吉林大学 Active variable front wing of formula car
CN109131554A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-04 何文强 Wind wing system before and after automobile assisted diversion
CN109131554B (en) * 2018-07-20 2021-01-19 何文强 Front and rear wind wing system for automobile auxiliary steering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0905706D0 (en) 2009-05-20
GB2469104B (en) 2011-08-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20150402

S28 Restoration of ceased patents (sect. 28/pat. act 1977)

Free format text: APPLICATION FILED

S28 Restoration of ceased patents (sect. 28/pat. act 1977)

Free format text: RESTORATION ALLOWED

Effective date: 20161101

PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190402