GB2451452A - A lubricant formulation - Google Patents

A lubricant formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2451452A
GB2451452A GB0714794A GB0714794A GB2451452A GB 2451452 A GB2451452 A GB 2451452A GB 0714794 A GB0714794 A GB 0714794A GB 0714794 A GB0714794 A GB 0714794A GB 2451452 A GB2451452 A GB 2451452A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
lubricant formulation
sodium
formulation according
lubricant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0714794A
Other versions
GB0714794D0 (en
Inventor
Donald Henry Yates
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0714794A priority Critical patent/GB2451452A/en
Publication of GB0714794D0 publication Critical patent/GB0714794D0/en
Publication of GB2451452A publication Critical patent/GB2451452A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/43Guanidines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/86Polyethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0034Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

A lubricant formulation comprises polyethylene oxide for providing the lubrication, at least one emollient, at least one bacteriacide, at least one emulsifier, at least one antifungal agent, and dionised water. The emollient may be isopropyl myristste, the bacteriocide may be chlorhexidine digluconate and the antifungal agent may be sodium methylparabens.

Description

* 1 2451452
A LUBRICANT FORMULATION
This invention relates to a lubricant formulation. The lubricant formulation may be used for any suitable and appropriate use. The lubricant formulation may be especially useful for reducing frictional forces in human and veterinary applications. The lubricant may also be especially useful for hygiene purposes.
Lubricant formulations are well known. The known lubricant formulations may be used for reducing frictional forces in human and veterinary applications such for example as in ultrasound scanning, birth processes and parasite control. The use of lubricants is also well known for sexual purposes.
The known lubricants include various agents to provide desired results.
For example, the known lubricants may include agents providing antiseptic, antibacterial and spermicidal properties designed to reduce the risk of infection during use. The lubricants may be used by humans or they may be used on animals. The lubricants may include a cooling agent such for example as menthol, or a colouring agent for providing a desired aesthetic effect.
There are various problems associated with the production of the lubricants. These problems ensure including that the lubricant has a suitable texture, that the lubricant has a viscosity acceptable to the user, that the appearance of the lubricant is aesthetically pleasing, and that the lubricant is stable so that it does not degrade andlor dry out prematurely with time. For example, the small pH of a female human vagina is generally acidic and many known lubricants become ineffective in such an acidic environment.
The viscosity of a lubricant is of especial importance to the efficacy of any antiseptic and/or antimicrobial agents contained therein. Thin and low viscosity lubricants often do not maintain adequate coverage on the surfaces onto which they are placed. This can result in reduced lubrication and reduced antiseptic andlor antimicrobial protection in vulnerable areas. This problem is also shared by lubricants which have a tendency to dry out prematurely over time.
It is an aim of the present invention to reduce the above mentioned problems.
Accordingly, in one non-limiting embodiment of the present invention there is provided a lubricant formulation, which lubricant formulation comprises polyethylene oxide for providing the lubrication, at least one emollient, at least one bacteriacide, at least one emulsifier, at least one antifungal agent, and dionised water.
The lubricant formulation of the present invention may be such that it does not prematurely get absorbed into human or animal skin, nor prematurely dry out. The lubricant formulation of the present invention may be able to maintain its lubricity for over ten hours. The presence of the bacterlacide and the antifungal agent is advantageous in helping to reduce the risk of transmitted infections. Thus, for example, the lubricant formulation may provide barrier protection against the spread of infections, for example HIV. The lubricant formulation may also be able to prevent damage to tissue, for example by lubricating surfaces that might otherwise become uncomfortable or damaged due to too much friction. The lubricant formulation may be useful medically and hygienically in preventing the transmission during intercourse of sexually transmitted infections such for example as genital warts, herpes simplex, HIV, gonorrhoea and syphilis. The lubricant formulation of the present invention does not become ineffective in acidic environments found in the female human vagina.
The lubricant formation may be one in which there are two of the emollients. Preferably, the two emollients are monopropylene glycol and isopropyl miristate. Other emollients may be employed. Also, a single emollient or more than two emollients may be employed.
The bacteriacide is preferably chlorhexidine digluconate. Other bactenacides may be employed, for example other chlorhexidine based bacteriacides.
The emulsifier is preferably sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene trideceth-6. Other emulsiflers may be employed. The emulsifiers should be such that they are compatible with the remainder of the ingredients of the lubricant formulation.
Preferably, there are two of the antifungal agents. Preferably, the two antifungal agents are sodium methylparabens and sodium proplylparabens.
Other antifungal agents may be employed.
Preferably, the lubricant formulation of the present invention comprises: (i) 0.5-3% by weight polyethylene oxide, (ii) 5-20% by weight monopropylene glycol as an emollient, (iii) 5-20% by weight isopropyl minstate as an emollient, (iv) 0.1-1.0% by weight chiorhexidine digluconate as a bacteriacide, (v) 0.1-1.5% by weight sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene trideceth-6 as an emulsifier, (vi) 0.05-0.2% by weight sodium methylparabens as an antifungal agent, (vii) 0.05-0.1% by weight sodium propylparabens as an antifungal agent, and (viii) 50-85% by weight dionised water.
Preferably, the lubricant formulation of the present invention comprises: (i) 1% by weight of the polyethylene oxide, (ii) 10% by weight of the monopropylene glycol, (iii) 10% by weight of the isopropyl miristate, (iv) 0.25% by weight of the chiorhexidine digluconate, (v) 1. 0% by weight of the sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene tndeceth-6, (vi) 0.15% by weight of the sodium methylparabens, (vii) 0.05% by weight of the sodium propylparabens, and (viii) 77.55% by weight dionised water.
The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying Example.
EXAMPLE
A lubricant formulation was prepared. The lubricant formulation was for personal use during sexual activity. The lubricant formulation had a composition comprising: (I) 1% by weight of the polyethylene oxide, (ii) 10% by weight of the monopropylene glycol, (iii) 10% by weight of the isopropyl miristate, (iv) 0.25% by weight of the chlorhexidine digluconate, (v) 1.0% by weight of the sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene tndeceth-6, (vi) 0.15% by weight of the sodium methylparabens, (vii) 0.05% by weight of the sodium propylparabens, and (viii) 77.55% by weight dionised water.
The lubricant formation was tested on a person's skin. It was found that the lubricant formation did not prematurely get absorbed into the person's skin, nor prematurely dry out. It was found that the lubricant formulation was able to maintain its lubricity for over ten hours. The lubricant formulation formed a barrier available for helping to prevent the spread of infections.

Claims (10)

1. A lubricant formulation, which lubricant formulation comprises polyethylene oxide for providing the lubrication, at least one emollient, at least one bacteriacide, at least one emulsifier, at least one antifungal agent, and dionised water.
2. A lubricant formulation according to claim i in which there are two of the emollients.
3. A lubricant formulation according to claim 2 in which the two emollients are monopropylene glycol and isopropyl miristate.
4. A lubricant formulation according to any one of the preceding claims in which the bacteriacide is chlorhexidine digluconate.
5. A lubricant formulation according to any one of the preceding claims in which the emulsifier is sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene tndeceth-6.
6. A lubricant formulation according to any one of the preceding claims in which there are two of the antifungal agents.
7. A lubricant formulation according to claim 6 in which the two antifungal agents are sodium methylparabens and sodium proplylparabens.
8. A lubricant formulation according to claim I and comprising: (i) 0.5-3% by weight polyethylene oxide, (ii) 5-20% by weight monopropylene glycol as an emollient, (iii) 5-20% by weight isopropyl miristate as an emollient, (iv) 0.1-1.5% by weight chiorhexidine digluconate as a bacteriacide, (v) 0.1-1.0% by weight sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene trideceth-6 as an emulsifier, (vi) 0.05-0.2% by weight sodium methylparabens as an antifungal agent, (vii) 0.05-0.1% by weight sodium propylparabens as an antifungal agent, and (viii) 50-85% by weight dionised water.
9. A lubricant formulation according to claim B and comprising: (I) 1% by weight of the polyethylene oxide, (ii) 10% by weight of the monopropylene glyco, (iii) 10% by weight of the isopropyl miristate, (iv) 0.25% by weight of the chlorhexidine digluconate, (v) 1.0% by weight of the sodium polyacrylate hydrogenated polydecene trideceth-6, (vi) 0.15% by weight of the sodium methylparabens, (vii) 0.05% by weight of the sodium propylparabeflS and (viii) 77.55% by weight dionised water.
10. A lubricant formulation according to claim I and substantially as herein described.
GB0714794A 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 A lubricant formulation Withdrawn GB2451452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0714794A GB2451452A (en) 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 A lubricant formulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0714794A GB2451452A (en) 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 A lubricant formulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0714794D0 GB0714794D0 (en) 2007-09-12
GB2451452A true GB2451452A (en) 2009-02-04

Family

ID=38528967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0714794A Withdrawn GB2451452A (en) 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 A lubricant formulation

Country Status (1)

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GB (1) GB2451452A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992009256A1 (en) * 1990-12-03 1992-06-11 Medical Polymers, Inc. Water-based human tissue lubricant
GB2351736A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-10 Sonotech Inc Biocompatible ultrasound couplant and medical apparatus lubricant
WO2003066001A2 (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-14 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Zinc salt compositions for the prevention of mucosal irritation from spermicides and microbicides
US20040138074A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2004-07-15 Nawaz Ahmad Warming and nonirritating lubricant compositions and method of comparing irritation
US20050058693A1 (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Tissue products comprising a moisturizing and lubricating composition
WO2006004577A2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2006-01-12 Melbj Holdings, Llc Lubricant for the ocular surface
WO2008045696A2 (en) * 2006-10-10 2008-04-17 Laclede, Inc. Methods and compositions for the treatment of vaginal diseases employing peroxide-producing enzymes and peroxidases

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992009256A1 (en) * 1990-12-03 1992-06-11 Medical Polymers, Inc. Water-based human tissue lubricant
GB2351736A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-10 Sonotech Inc Biocompatible ultrasound couplant and medical apparatus lubricant
WO2003066001A2 (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-14 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Zinc salt compositions for the prevention of mucosal irritation from spermicides and microbicides
US20040138074A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2004-07-15 Nawaz Ahmad Warming and nonirritating lubricant compositions and method of comparing irritation
US20050058693A1 (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Tissue products comprising a moisturizing and lubricating composition
WO2006004577A2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2006-01-12 Melbj Holdings, Llc Lubricant for the ocular surface
WO2008045696A2 (en) * 2006-10-10 2008-04-17 Laclede, Inc. Methods and compositions for the treatment of vaginal diseases employing peroxide-producing enzymes and peroxidases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0714794D0 (en) 2007-09-12

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