GB2425955A - Emulsifiable concentrate - Google Patents

Emulsifiable concentrate Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2425955A
GB2425955A GB0606184A GB0606184A GB2425955A GB 2425955 A GB2425955 A GB 2425955A GB 0606184 A GB0606184 A GB 0606184A GB 0606184 A GB0606184 A GB 0606184A GB 2425955 A GB2425955 A GB 2425955A
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United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
emulsifiable concentrate
aromatic hydrocarbon
octanoate
surfactant
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GB0606184A
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GB2425955B (en
GB0606184D0 (en
Inventor
Yumiko Kozuki
Kazuyuki Yanagisawa
Naoki Tsuda
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Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2005275323A external-priority patent/JP2006306830A/en
Priority claimed from JP2005281349A external-priority patent/JP2007091619A/en
Priority claimed from JP2005286832A external-priority patent/JP2007091691A/en
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to GB0704016A priority Critical patent/GB2433030B/en
Publication of GB0606184D0 publication Critical patent/GB0606184D0/en
Publication of GB2425955A publication Critical patent/GB2425955A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

An emulsifiable concentrate comprising: 2',4'-difluoro-2-(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-tolyloxy)nicotinanilide; a compound of formula (1): <EMI ID=1.1 HE=22 WI=49 LX=681 LY=928 TI=CF> <PC>wherein R<1> and R<2> independently represent alkyl groups, A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and the sum of the number of carbon atoms contained by the groups R<1>, R<2> and A is from 2 to 8; and a surfactant. The concentrate may additionally comprise 4-cyano-2,6-dibromophenyl octanoate and 4-cyano-2,6-diiodophenyl octanoate.

Description

1 2425955
EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a pesticidal emulsifiable concentrate which contains 2' ,4' difluoro2(a,a,atriflUorOmt01Yb0xY) c0t a as a herbicidal active ingredient.
BACKGROUND ART
It is known that 2' 14' shown by the below formula is an active ingredient of herbicide in USP-4618366. (,CF3 y
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an emulsifiable concentrate containing 2' , 4' as aherbicidal active ingredient which has an excellent stability of the emulsion even after diluted with water.
According to the present invention, an emulsifiable concentrate containing 2' ,4' the compound shown by the formula (1): R1((R2 (1) wherein, in the formula, R1 and R2 represent alkyl groups, A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and the sum of the number of carbon atoms which consist of the groups of R1, R and A is 2 to 8; and a surf actant has an excellent stability of the emulsion even after diluted with water.
Namely, the present invention is as follows: [1] An emulsifiable concentrate, which is characterized by comprising 2' , 4' the compound shown by the below formula (1): R1([(R2 (1) wherein, in the formula, R1 and R2 represent alkyl groups, A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and the sum of the number of carbon atoms which consist of the groups of R1, R2 and A is 2 to 8; and a surfactant.
[2] An emulsifiable concentrate, which is characterized by comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of 2' ,4' to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the below formula (1): R1((R2 (1) wherein, in the formula, R1 and R2 represent alkyl groups, A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and the sum of the number of carbon atoms which consist of the groups of R1, R2 and A is 2 to 8; and 4 to 20 % by weight of a surfactant.
[3] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [1] or [2], wherein the compound shown by the formula (1) is diethyl oxalate.
[4] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of (1] to [3], wherein the ratio of the compound shown by the formula (1) is 5 to 80 by weight for one weight of 2' ,4' [5] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon.
[6] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon.
[7] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZol1difl0fle.
[8] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises 5 to 60 by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-irnidaZolidifl0fle.
[9] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [1] to [8], wherein the surfactant is an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surf act ant; and the ratio by weight of the anionic surfactant and the nonionic surfactant is 1:0.1 to 1:10.
[10] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [9], wherein the anionic surfactant is an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt.
[11] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [91 or [10], wherein the nonionic surfactant is the nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule.
[12] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [111, wherein the nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule is the surfactant selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylenepolyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether and polyoxyethylene castor oil.
[13] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [9] or [10], wherein the nonionic surfactant is a sorbitan fatty acid ester.
[14] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [1], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises 4-cyano-2,6-dibromophenyl octanoate and 4-cyano-2, 6-diiodophenyl octanoate.
[15] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [2], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises 1 to 30 % by weight of 4-cyano-2,6dibromophenyl octanoate and 1 to 30 % by weight of 4-cyano-2,6diiodophenyl octanoate.
[16] The emulsifiable concentrate according to [14] or [15], wherein the ratio of the compound shown by the formula (1) is 5 to 80 by weight for the weight of 2' ,4' [17] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [14] to [16], wherein the surfactant is an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant; and the ratio by weight of the anionic surfactant and the nonionic surfactant is 1:0.1 to 1:10.
[18] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [11] to [14], wherein the compound shown by the formula (1) is diethyl oxalate.
[19] The emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [14] to [18], wherein the emulsifiable concentrate comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon.
[201 The emulsifiable concentrate, which is characterized by comprising 2' ,4' difluoro2(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-tolyloXy)fliCOtinaflilide 1, 3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone; an aromatic hydrocarbon; and a surfactant.
[21] The emulsifiable concentrate, which is characterized by comprising 1 to 5 % by weight of V,4' difluoro2(a,a,atrifluoro-rrL-tOlyloXy) fliCOtiflaflilide; to 60 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone; to 50 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 4 to 20 % by weight of a surfactant.
[22] The emulsifiable concentrate, which is characterized by comprising 2' ,4' difluoro2(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-tOlyloXy)flicotiflanilide; a sorbitan fatty acid ester; an anionic surfactant; and an aromatic hydrocarbon.
[23] The emulsifiable concentrate, which is characterized by comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of 2' ,4' 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; and to 90 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon.
[24] An aqueous composition which is obtainable by diluting the emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of [1] to [23] with water.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention contains 2' ,4' as a herbicidal active ingredient. The common name of 2' ,4' is diflufenican(ref erred as diflufenican, hereinafter).
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention may further contain another herbicidal active compound such as 4-cyano-2, 6-dibromophenyl octanoate and 4-cyano-2, 6-diiodophenyl octanoate.
4cyano-2,6-dibrOmOPheflyl octanoate is the compound named bromoxynil octanoate as common name(ref erred as bromoxynil=octanoate, hereinafter). 4-cyano-2, 6-diiodophenyl octanoate is the compound named ioxynil octanoate as common name(ref erred as ioxynil=octanoate, hereinafter).
Diflufenican is the compound disclosed in "The Pesticide Manual" (by British Crop Protection Council, Thirteenth Edition) as reference number 251. It is a solid compound and its melting point is about 159 to 161 C. It can be produced by the method disclosed inUSP-4618366. Bromoxynil=oCtafloate is the compound disclosed in "The pesticideManual" (mentioned above) as reference number 95. It is a solid compound and its melting point is about to 46 C. It can be produced by the method disclosed in USP-3397054. Ioxynil=octanoate is the compound disclosed in "The Pesticide Manual" (mentioned above) as reference number 467.
It is a solid compound and its melting point is about 56 to 57 C. It can be produced by the method disclosed in USP-3397054.
In the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention, the amount of diflufenican is usually 0.5 to 5 % by weight, preferably 1 to 5 % by weight, more preferably 1 to 4 % by weight and far more preferably 1.5 to 4 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
In case of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention contains bromoxynil=octafloate and/or ioxynil=octanoate, the amount of bromoxynilOctanOate is usually ito 30 %byweight, preferably 6 to 20 %byweight andmore preferably 8 to 18% by weight; and the amount of ioxynil=octafloate is usually ito 30 %byweight, preferably 4 to 12 %byweight andmore preferably 4 to 10 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention. In this case, the total weight of diflufenican, bromoxynil=octaflOate and ioxynil=octanoate is usually 1 to 60 % by weight, preferably 3 to 40 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention contains the compound shown by the formula (1) as a solvent. The compound shown by the formula (1) can solve diflufenican.
Furthermore, the compound shown by the formula (1)(ref erred as the present solvent, hereinafter) is miscible with an organic solvent which is usually used for pesticidal formulation.
In the formula (1), A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and examples of alkylene group include methylene group, ethylene group, propylene group and trimethylene group. In the formula (1), each of R' and R2 independently represents alkyl group, and examples of alkyl group include methyl group, ethyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group. The sum of the number of carbon atoms which consist of the group of R1, R2 and A in the formula (1) is 2 to 8, preferably 2 to 5.
Examples of the present solvent include diethyl oxalate, dipropyl oxalate, dimethylmalonate, dipropyl malonate, dimethyl succinate, diethyl succinate. The present solvent can be used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention by itself or mixture of above mentioned compound. For the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention, diethyl oxalate is preferably used.
The amount of the present solvent to be used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is usually 5 toBO%byweight, preferably2O to 80 %byweightandmorepreferably to 70 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention. And the amount of the present solvent to be used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention) is usually 5 to 80 by weight, preferably 8 to 80 by weight and more preferably 8 to 30 by weight based on the weight of diflufeniCan.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention may contain another organic solvent.
Examples of another organic solvent includes aromatic hydrocarbons such as alkylbenZefle(fOr example, xylene, tetramethylbenZefle and the like), alkylnaphthalefle(for example, methylnaphthalefle), diphenylethane, dixylylethane, phenylxylylethafle and the like; fatty acid monoesterS such as methyl laurate, isopropylmyriState, isopropyl palmitate, methyl caprate, methyl oleate, isobutyl oleate, butyl propionate, isoamyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl valerate, amyl lactate, methyl linoleate, methyl linolenate, palm fatty acid methyl and the like; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane; N,Ndimethyl acetamide; Nmethyl-2-pYrrOl1d0fle and 1, 3dimethyl2imidaZ01idifl0 Commercially available products such as Hisol SAS-296 (commercial name of Nippon Oil Corp., a mixture of 1phenyl1Xylylethafle and lphenyl1ethYlPhenYlethan1e), Cactus Solvent HP- MN (commercial name of Nikko Petrochemical Company, containing 80% of methylnaphthalefle), Cactus Solvent HP-DMN (commercial name of Nikko Petrochemical Company, containing 80% of dimethylflaPhthalefle)s Cactus Solvent P-l00 (commercial name of Nikko petrochemical Company, alkylbenzene having 9 to 10 carbon atoms), Cactus Solvent P-150 (commercial name of Nikko Petrochemical Company, alkylbenzefle), Cactus Solvent P-180 (commercial name of Nikko petrochemical Company, a mixture of methylnaphthalefle and dimethylnaphthalerle), Cactus Solvent P-200 (commercial name of Nikko Petrochemical Company, a mixture of methylnaphthalene and dimethylnaphthalene), Cactus Solvent P-220 (commercial name of Nikko Petrochemical Company, a mixture of methylnaphthalene and dimethylnaphthalene), Cactus Solvent PAD-i (commercial name of Nikko Petrochemical Company, dimethylmonoisopropylnaphthalefle), Solvesso 100 (commercial name of Exxon Mobil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly C9 to ClO dialkyl and trialkylbenzene), Solvesso 150 (commercial name of Exxon Mobil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly dO to Cii alkylbenzene), Solvesso 150 ND (commercial name of Exxon Mobil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly ClO todllalkylbenzene), Solvesso 200 (commercialnameofExxOflMObil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly ClO to Ci4 alkylnaphthalene), ULTRA LOW NAPHTHALENE AROMATIC 150 (commercial name of Exxon Mobil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly ClO to Cli alkylbenzene), ULTRA LOW NAPHTHALENE AROMATIC 200 (commercial name of Exxon Mobil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly Cii to C14 alkylnaphthalene), Solvesso 200 ND (commercial name of Exxon Mobil Chemical Company, aromatic hydrocarbon, mainly Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene), Suwasol 100 (commercial name of Maruzen Petrochemical Company, toluene) and Suwasol 200 (commercial name of Maruzen Petrochemical Company, xylene) can be used as the aromatic hydrocarbons.
In the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention, it is preferable that an aromatic hydrocarbon and/or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidOfle and/or 1, 3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone are contained.
In case of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention includes an aromatic hydrocarbon, the amount of the aromatic hydrocarbon is usually 1 to 40 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
In case of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention includes N-methyl-2-pyrrolidOfle, the amount of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOne is usually 3 to 30 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
In case of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention includes 1,3dimethyl2iflhidaZOlidifl0ne, the amount of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidir0 is usually 5 to 80 % by weight, preferably 5 to 60 % by weight, more preferably 5 to 50 % by weight, far more preferably 10 to 50 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention contains a surf actant. The surf actant used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is preferably a mixture of an anionic surfactant and a noniofliC surfactant.
Examples of anionic surfactant include alkyl aryl sulfonic acid salt such as dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid salt and the like, polyoxyethylefle(POlY) arYlarY] ether sulfates such as polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether sulfate and the like, poiyoxyethylene(Po1y)arylary1 ether phosphate such as polyoxyethylefle tristyryl phenyl ether phosphate and the like, polyoxyethylenealkylaryl phosphate ester, and polyoxyethylenealkyl phosphate ester.
Preferably alkyl aryl sulf onic acid salt such as alkyl benzene sulfonic acid salt, especially dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid salt such as sodium salt and calcium salt is used.
Generally, sodium salt, calcium salt and ammonium salt are exemplified as sulfonic acid salt, sulfate salt or phosphate salt.
Commercially available surfactant such as Rhodacal 70, Rhodacal70/B, Rhodacal6O/BE(eaCh produced by Rhodia Nicca), Witconate P-1220EH(produced by Akzo Nobel) and NANSA EVN62/H(produced by Huntsman) can be used as dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid salt. Commercially available surfactant such as Soprophor DSS/11(produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether sulfate. Commercially available surfactant such as Soprophor FLK(produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethylene tristiryl phenyl ether phosphoric acid. Commercially available surfactant such as Rhodafac PS/17(produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethylenealkylaryl phosphate ester. Commercially availablesurfactant suchasRhodafacMB(prOducedbyRhodiaNicca) can be used as polyoxyethylenealkYl phosphate ester.
Examples of nonionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylefle block polymer; fatty acid ester of polyoxyethyleflepOlyOXypropYlene block polymer; polyoxyethylene-polYOXYProPYlefle alkyl ether; polyoxyethyleflepolyOxYprOPy]ene polyaryl ether such as polyoxyethylene_polyoXyprOPylene tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethyleflepOlyOXyprOPylefle distyryl phenyl ether and the like; polyoxyethylene-polyoxYPrOPYlefle alkyl aryl ether; polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether; polyoxyethylene polyaryl ether such as polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylen distyryl phenyl ether and the like; polyoxyethylene vegetable oil such as polyoxyethylene castor oil and the like; polyoxyethylene hardened vegetable oil such as polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil and the like; polyoxyethylene-polyoxyproPYlene vegetable oil such as polyoxyethylene-polYOXYPrOPYlefle castor oil and the like; polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether; polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl phosphate diester; polyoxyethylenepolyoXyProPYlene tristyryl phenyl phosphate diester; polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer; butyl polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer; fatty acid alcohol polyglycol ether; fatty acid ester of glycerin; and sorbitan fatty acid ester.
Preferable examples of the nonionic surf actants to be used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention are the nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule and sorbitan fatty acid ester.
Examples of the nonionic surf act ant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule are as polyoxyethylenepolyoxyPrOPylefle tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylefle hardened castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl phosphate diester or polyoxyethylene-polyOXyPrOPYlefle tristyryl phenyl phosphate diester.
In the nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule, especially polyoxyethylene-PO1YOXYPrOPY1efle tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether, polyalkyleneoXide block copolymer, butyl polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer or polyoxyethylefle castor oil is preferably used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
The HLB value of the nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide in the molecule is usually 10 to 17, preferably to 14, more preferably 11 to 12.
Commercially available surfactant such as Teric PE 64(produced by Huntsman) can be used as polyoxyethy1eflepOlyOXYPr0Pyle1 block polymer. Commercially available surf actant such as Antarox 30/327, 340 Antarox BO series(each produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethylenepolyoXyPr0Pylefle alkyl ether. Commercially available surf actant such as Solpol T26 (produced by Toho Chemical Industry) can be used as polyoxyethylefle alkyl aryl ether.
Commercially available surfactant such as Soprophor 796/P(HLB 13.7, produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethyleflePOlyoXYprOPYlefle tristyryl phenyl ether.
Commercially available surfactant such as SoprophorBSU(HLB 12.6, producedbyRhodiaNiCca) can be used as polyoxyethylefle tristyryl phenyl ether. Commercially available surfactant such as Alkamuls 0R40, Alkamuls BR(each produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethylene castor oil. Commercially available surfactant such as HCO-20(produced by Nikko Chemicals) can be used as polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil. Commercially available surfactant such as CR series such as Antarox CR/255, CR/405 and the like(each produced by Rhodia Nicca) can be used as polyoxyethylene-polyOxyPrOPYlene castor oil. Commercially available surfactant such as Newcol 150(produced by Nippon Nyukazai) can be used as polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester.
Commercially available surfactant such as Newcol 1100, Newcol 1105(each produced by Nippon Nyukazai) can be used as polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ester. Commercially available surfactant such as PIONIN D-900 series(produced by TAKEMOTO Oil &Fat) can be used as fatty acid ester of glycerin. Commercially available surfactant such as Toximul 8320(produced by Stepan) can be used as butyl polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer.
Commercially available surfactant such as Toximul 8323(produced by Stepan) , Step-Flow 26(produced by Stepan) and Ethylan NS 500 LQ(produced by Akzo Nobel) can be used as polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer.
Sorbitan fatty acid esters are an ester compound which is condensed by sorbitan and fatty acid. Sorbitan is an intramolecular dehydration product of sorbitol. There are several kinds of sorbitan fatty acid ester such as sorbitan mono fatty acid ester, sorbitan tn fatty acid ester and the like dependingonthenumberOfcOfldeflSedfattyacid. Thereareseveral kinds of sorbitans such as 1,4-sorbitan, 1,5-sorbitan and the like, depending on the dehydrating position of intramolecular dehydration of sorbitol. As fatty acids condensedwith sorbitan, fatty acids which the number of carbon atoms is 10 to 22 are usually used. Concretely, saturated fatty acids such as capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and the like, and unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are exemplified.
Sorbitan fatty acid esters concretely include, for example, srbitan mono laurate, sorbitan mono palmitate, sorbitan mono stearate, sorbitan mono oleate and the like.
Commercially available surfactant such as Alkainuls S20(sorbitan mono laurate, HLB 8.6, produced by Rhodia Nicca), Alkamuls S80(sorbitan mono oleate, HLB 4.3, produced by Rhodia Nicca), Glycomul S(sorbitan mono stearate, HLB 5, produced by Lonza Japan), Glycomul TS(sorbitan tn stearate, HLB 2, produced by Lonza Japan), NIKKOL SL-10(sorbitan mono laurate, HLB 8.6, produced by Nikko Chemicals), NIKKOL SP-1OV(sorbitan mono palmitate, HLB 6.7, produced by Nikko Chemicals), NIKKOL SS1OV(sorbitan mono stearate, HLB 4.7, produced by Nikko Chemicals), NIKKOL SS-30V(sorbitan tn stearate, HLB 2.1, produced by Nikko Chemicals), NIKKOL SI-1ORV(sorbitan mono isostearate, HLB 5.0, produced by Nikko Chemicals), NIKKOL SO-15R(sorbitan sesquioleate and HLB 4.5, produced by Nikko Chemicals) can be used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
In case of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention includes sorbitan fatty acid ester, the amount of the sorbitan fatty acid ester is usually 0.5 to 10 % by weight, preferably 1 to 8 % by weight based on the total of the emulsifiable concentrate of thepresent invention. And in this case, the amount of the sorbitan fatty acid ester is preferably 0.2 to 2.5 times by weight based on the weight of diflufenican. In the view point of stability while keeping in low temperature, it is preferable that the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention includes sorbitan fatty acid ester as a nonionic surfactant. The stability while keeping in low temperature means having a character of producing little oil like separation or solid while keeping in law temperature such as below 5 C.
The nonionic surfactant used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention may be consisted of one kind of nonionic surfactant or may be consisted of at least two kinds of nonionic surfactants. In case of the nonionic surfactant used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is consisted of at least two kinds of nonionic surfactants, the combination of the nonionic surfactants includes, for example, the combination of the nonionic surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule and sorbitan fatty acid ester, more concretely the combination of polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether and sorbitan fatty acid ester.
In the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention, the amount of surfactant is usually 4 to 20% by weight, preferably 4 to 15 % by weight based on the total weight of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention. In case of the surfactant used for the emulsifiable concentrate of the preset invention is a mixture of an anionic surf act ant and a nonionic surf act ant, the weight ratio of the anionic surfactant and the nonionic surfactant is usually 1:0.1 to 1:10, preferably 1:0.4 to 1:2.5.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention may further include an additive.
Examples of the additive include antioxidant such as 3/2tbutyl-4-hydrOXYafliS0le, butyl hydroxy toluene and the like; coloring agent and the like.
The mode of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention includes as following: An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfOflic acid salt; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0. 5 to 15 % byweight of a nonionic surfactant whichhas polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfOflic acid salt; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOnic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-PYrrOlidOfle to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10,% by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15% byweight of anonionic surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOnic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidofle; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfoflic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,N-dimethylacetamide; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 5 to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; O. 5to15%byweightofanOfliOflicSUrfactantwhichhaSP0lYalkY oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfoniC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,N-dimethylacetarflide; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflone to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0. 5 to 15 % by weight of a nonionic surf act ant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3_dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidinone; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOfle; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1 0. 2 to 1 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of Nmethyl-2-PYrrOlidOfle and diethyl oxalate is 1: 0.1 to 1: 1. An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of
diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzefleSUlfOnic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,Ndimethylacetamide to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 5 to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of N,Ndimethylacetamide and diethyl oxalate is 1: 0.1 to 1: 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15 %byweight of anonionic oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbeflZeflesulfOnic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,NdimethylaCetamide to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0. 2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of N,Ndimethylacetamide and diethyl oxalate is 1 0.1 to 1: 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidiflOfle; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of 1,3- dimethyl2-imidazolidiflOfle and sum of an aromatic hydrocarbon and diethyl oxalate is 1: 0.1 to 1: 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0. 5 to 15 % byweight of a nonionic surfactant whichhas polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfoniC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidiflofle; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of the 1,3- dimethyl-2-imidazolidiflofle and sum of an aromatic hydrocarbon and diethyl oxalate is 1 0.1 to 1: 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesUlfOniC acid salt; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15 % byweight of anonionic surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSulfofliC acid salt; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octafloate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesUlfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15 % byweight of a nonionic surfactant whichhas polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesUlfOflic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOfle; 5 to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octafloate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfofliC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,N-dimethylacetamide; 5 to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15% byweight of anonionic surf actant whichhas polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesUlfOflic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,N-dimethylaCetamide; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanoate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfOflic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidifl0fle to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtafloate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0. 5to 15 %byweight 0ffl0fli0njcsUrfaCtafltWhiChhaSp0lyalkYle oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfOflic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflofle 5 to 20 by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOfliC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1 0. 2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and diethyl oxalate is 1 0.1 to 1 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOnic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of N,N-dimethylacetamide; 5 to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of N,N- dimethylacetamide and diethyl oxalate is 1: 0.1 to 1: 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOfliC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflofle; 5 to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5; and and the ratio by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflOfle and sum of an aromatic hydrocarbon and diethyl oxalate is 1: 0.1 to 1: 1.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15% byweight of anonionic surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; and 10 to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOniC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflofle; and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15 % byweight of a nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidiflOfle; and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid, salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidinOfle; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 5 to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15 %byweightofanonionicsurfaCtantWhichhasPolYalkYlene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidiflOfle; to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfoflic acid salt; and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1 0.2 to 1: 1.5.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0. 5 to 15 % by weight of anonioniC surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfOflic acid salt; and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSulfofliC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZolidin0fle and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0. 5 to 15 % by weight of anonionic surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzefle5UlfOfliC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl2-imidaZOlidifl0fle and to 90 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzefleSulfoniC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-irflidaZOlidin0fle to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1 0.2 to 1: 1.5, and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5.
An emulsifiable concentrate, which comprises 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 15% byweight of anonionic surfactantwhiChhas polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfOfliC acid salt; 3 to 30 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidin0fle to 20 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; arid to 70 % by weight of diethyl oxalate; and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0. 2 to 1: 1. 5, and the ratio by weight of diflufenican and the sorbitan fatty acid ester is 1: 0.2 to 1: 1.5.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2pYrrOlidone; 5 to 80 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-irflidaZolidin0fle and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 15 to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OCtanOate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 1 to 5 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidofle; to 20 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-iflhidaZOlidin0ne and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidofle; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3_dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidinOfle and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octafloate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 1 to 5 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidone; to 20 % by weight of 1,3- dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidinOfle and 50 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=Octafloate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 1 to 5 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pYrrolidOfle; to 20 % by weight of 1,3- dimethyl-2-imidazOlidiflOfle; and rest of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfoniC acid salt; 0.5 to 10 % byweight of a nonionic surfactant whichhas polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidOfle; to 80 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflOfle; and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an alkylbenzenesulfoflic acid salt; 1 to 5 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOne; 10 to 20 by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidinOfle and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSUlfOfliC acid salt; 0.5 to 10 %byweightofafloflioflic gurfactantwhichhaSpolyalkylefle oxide structure in the molecule; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidone; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZolidin0fle and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxyniloctanOate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an alkylbenzeflesUlfofliC acid salt; 1 to 5 % by weight of a nonionic surf actant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidOne; 10 to 20 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-irflidaZOlidifl0ne and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 15 to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=Octanoate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an alkylbenzeneSulfOflic acid salt; 1 to 5 % by weight of a nonionic surf act ant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidofle; to 20 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZolidiflOfle and rest of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtafloate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidone; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-ifflidaZOlidifl0fle and 5 to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 1 to 5 % by weight of polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOne; 10 to 20 % by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZolidinOfle; and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=OCtaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octafloate 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyalkylefleoXide block copolymer; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of Nmethyl-2-PYrrOlid0fle; to 80 % by weight of and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxyflilOctafloate 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=OCtafloate 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 1 to 5 % by weight of polyalkylefleoXide block copolymer; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of Nmethyl_2_pyrrolid0ne to 20 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl_2imidaZ01id1fbn1e and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynilOctanOate 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octafloate 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 1 to 5 % by weight of polyalkylefleoXide block copolyrner; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of Nmethyl-2-pyrrOlidOfle to 20 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl2imidaZ0lidin0 and rest of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenica.fl; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynilOctafloate 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=oCtafloate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of butylpolyalkylefleOxide block copolymer; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of Nmethy1-2-PyrrOlidofle to 80 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl2-imidaZOlidin0fle and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octafloate 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfona.te; 1 to 5 % by weight of butylpolyalkylefleoXide block copolymer; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of Nmethyl-2-PyrrOlidOfle to 20 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl2-imidaZ0lidnb01 and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenicafl; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynulOctaflOate 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of butylpolyalkylefleOXide block copolymer; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 3 to 30 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOne; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3dimethy1-2-imidaZOlidiflOfle and 5 to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 1 to 5 % by weight of butylpolyalkyleneOXide block copolymer; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl--2-pyrrOlidOfle; 10 to 20 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-irflidaZOlidiflofle and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 3 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 15 to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 12 to 18 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 1 to 5 % by weight of butylpolyalkyleneOXide block copolymer; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 2 to 8 % by weight of N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOfle; to 20 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidifl0fle and rest of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 0.5 to 10 %byweight of 0njonjcsurfactantwhiChhaSpOlyalkYle oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanoate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 3 to B % by weight of a nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 50 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 0.5 to 10% byweight of anonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanoate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 3 to 8 % by weight of a nonionic surf act ant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 3 to 8 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylefle oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and rest of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=OctaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 5 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=Octafloate; 5 to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 50 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=Octafloate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 5 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OctanOate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 10 to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtafloate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and rest of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynul=OctanOate 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OctaflOate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octafloate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate. An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight
of diflufenicafl; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=Octafloate 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octaflOate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenicafl; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynilOctaflOate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octafloate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OCtaflOate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 10 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and rest of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=OCtanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 0.5 to 10 %byweightofanoniOfliCSUrfaCtafltWhichha5P0lYaYle oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3_dimethyl-2-imidaZoridione and 5 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OctanOate; 5 to 15 by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 3 to 8 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZOridi0fle and to 50 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 0.5 to 10 %byweightofanoniOflicSUrfactafltWhiChhaSP0lYkY]1e oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2_imidaZOridi0fle and 5 to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynilOctaflOate; 5 to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 3 to 8 % by weight of a nonionic surfactant which has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZOridi0ne and to 50 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OctaflOate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of an anionic surfactant; 3 to 8 % by weight of a nonionic surf act ant which has polyalkylefle oxide structure in the molecule; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZOridiofle and rest of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtaflOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 5 to 80 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZoridiofle and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 10 to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtafloate; to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanOate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethy12_imidaZ0L'1th0 and to 50 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynilOCtafloate 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octaflOate 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 80 % by weight of l, 3_dimethy12ifl1idaZ0id30n and to 80 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufeflican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxyflhlOctafloate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octaflOate 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfona.te; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of l, 3dimethYl2imidaz0]0ne and 10 to 50 % by weight of the compound shown by the formula (1).
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxyniloctanoate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octafloate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3_dimethyl2-imidaZOridi0fle and rest of the compound shown by the formula (1) An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxynil=octanOate; 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 80 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZ0rid10fle and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate comprising 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=oCtanoate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl-2-imidaZoTid10fle and to 50 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 0.5 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 1 to 30 % by weight of bromoxyniloctafloate 1 to 30 % by weight of ioxynil=octaflOate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 10 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 40 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; 5 to 80 % by weight of 1,3dimethyl2-imida.ZOridi0ne and to 80 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; 10 to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=OctaflOate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylene tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl2-imidaZOridi0fle and to 50 % by weight of diethyl oxalate.
An emulsifiable concentrate essentially consisting of 2 to 5 % by weight of diflufenican; to 20 % by weight of bromoxynil=octaflOate to 15 % by weight of ioxynil=octanoate; 1 to 5 % by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; 3 to 8 % by weight of polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether; 0.5 to 3 % by weight of sorbitan mono laurate; 1 to 15 % by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; to 50 % by weight of 1, 3dimethyl2imidaZOridi0n and rest of diethyl oxalate.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention can be produced by mixing the component of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention, then stirring until the mixture becomes uniform. The temperature while stirring is usually in the range between room temperature and 85 C. The mixing order of the component of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention may be properly decided.
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is usually applied after diluted with water to a weed or soil surface where weed is predicted to grow. An aqueous composition which is obtained by diluted the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention with water is a diluted composition of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention with water of the amount of usually 10 to 5000 times, preferably 20 to 2500 times based on the amount of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention. Generally, the water used to dilution may be soft water or hard water. Auxiliaries such as spreader may be added to the water used to dilution, if necessary.
Though the application amount of the aqueous composition which is obtained by diluted the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention with water may vary depending on the ratio of diflufenican, bromoxynil=OCtaflOate and ioxynil=octafloate; weather conditions; the treatment timing; the treatment place; the kind of a weed which is controlled, it is usually 40 to 2000g. preferably 80 to 1000g per hectare as total weight of diflufenican, bromoxynil=oCtanOate and ioxynil=octanoate.
EXAMPLES
Hereinafter, the present invention will be further explained in detail by way of Preparation Examples and Test Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these
examples.
Preparation Example 1-1 DiflufefliCafl(PUritY 91 %, 3.6 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=oCtanoate(PUritY9S.4%. 17.33 gas active ingredient) and ioxynil=octanOate(PUr1tY 96 %, 9.65 g as active ingredient) were added to diethyl oxalate(40.54 g) under heating and were dissolved. Then calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal6O/BE, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.83 g) and polyoxypropylene castor oil(AlkamUlS 0R40, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.83 g) were added to it. Furthermore, aromatic hydrocarbOfl(maifllY dO to Cli alkylbenzefle, Solvesso 150 ND, CAS No. 64742-94-5, Exxon Mobil Chemical Company) was added until total amount being 100 ml, and stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referredas the emulsifiable concentrateof thepresent invention i-i, hereinafter).
Test Example 1-1
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-1 was diluted by CIPAC standard water D (342ppm) for 100 times in a 100 ml - graduated cylinder with stopper. It was left at 30 C for 2 hours, andwas observed the stability of the emulsion. After that, the aqueous composition which was obtained by diluted the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-1 with water kept stable emulsion.
Preparation Example 1-2 Diflufenicafl(4.0 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.75 g) and polyoxyethylenepolY0XyPr0Pye1 tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr 796/P. surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 2.25 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask at 20 C.
Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. Itwas stirreduntiluflifOrmSolUtioflto givethe emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention (referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-2, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 1-3 Diflufenican(4.0 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 5.50 g) and po1yoxyethylenepOly0XyPr0Py tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 1.50 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask at 20 C.
Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was uniform solutj0n t0 give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invent ion( referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-3 hereinafter).
Test Example 1-2
Each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1 and 2 was diluted by CIPAC standard water D (342ppm) for 100 times in a 100 ml graduated cylinder with stopper. They were left at 30 C for 2 hours, and were observed the stability of the emulsion. After that, the aqueous composition which were obtained by diluting the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-2 and 1-3 with water kept stable emulsion.
Preparation Example 1-4 DiflufeniCafl(3.71 g as active ingredient), brornoxynil=octaflOate(l8.22 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(9. 63g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.17 g) and polyoxyethyleflepOlYOXYPr0PYle tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr 796/P, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.52 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask at 20 C.
Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml.
concentrate of the present invention(ref erred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-4 hereinafter).
Preparation Example 1-5 Diflufenicafl(3.71 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanOate(]-8.22 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(9. 63g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.17 g) and polyoxyethylenepOlyOXyPr0PY1en1e tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr 796/P, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.52 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask at 20 C.
Then diethyl oxalate(40.39 g) and Solvesso 200 ND(mainly Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, aromatic hydrocarbon, Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 20. 16 g) were added. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(ref erred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-5 hereinafter).
Test Example 1-3
Each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention l4 andl5was dilutedbyC AC standar at 342ppm) for 100 times in a 100 ml graduated cylinder with stopper. They were left at 30 C for 2 hours, and were observed the stability of the emulsion. After that, the aqueous composition which were obtained by diluting the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 1-4 and 1-5 with water kept stable emulsion.
Preparation Example 2-1 Diflufenican(PUritY 93.2 %, 4.0 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.00 g), polyoxyethylefle-PO1Y0XYPr0PY tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr 796/P, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.00 g) and 1,3dimethyl_2-imidaZolidifl0(45 g) were measured to a 100 ml - graduated flask, and filled to 100 ml with diethyl oxalate.
Then it was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention (referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-1, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 2-2 Diflufenican (4.0 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.75 g), polyoxyethylenePOlYOXyPr0PY1e1 tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 2.25 g) and 1, 3dimethyl2imidaZOlidin0ne(45.OO g) were measured to a lOOmi graduatedfla5k andfilledtO loomlwithdiethYlOxalate.
Then it was stirreduntil uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention (referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-2, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 2-3 Diflufenican(4.0 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rhodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 5.50 g), polyoxyethylene-POlYOXYPrOPYlefle tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P. produced by Rhodia Nicca; 1.50 g) and 1,3-dimethyl2-imidaZOlidiflOfle(45.O g) were measured to a ml - graduated flask, andfilledto 100 mlwithdiethyl oxalate.
Then it was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referredas the emulsif iable concentrate of the present invention 2-3, hereinafter).
Test Example 2-1
Each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-1 to 2-3 was dilutedbyClPAC standardwaterD (342ppn1) for 100 times in a 100 ml graduated cylinder with stopper. It was left at 30 C for 2 hours, and was observed the stability of the emulsion. After that, the aqueous composition which was obtained by diluting the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-1 to 2-3 with water kept stable emulsion.
Preparation Example 2-4 Diflufenican(4.0 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=oCtanOate(PUritY94.8 9, 18.00 gas active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(puritY 96 %, 10.5 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 3.00 g) and polyoxypropylene castor oil(Alkarnuls 0R40, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 6.00 g) and 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZO1idifl0ne(4S. OO g) were measured to a ml - graduated flask, and filled to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(inClude Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, producedbyExxonMobil ChemicalCompafly). Then itwas stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-4, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 2-5 Diflufenican(4.0 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanOate(l8.OO g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(10. 05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 4.50 g) and polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor BSU, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.5 g) and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflOne(45.OO g) were measured to a 100 ml graduated flask, and filled to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(include Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company). Then it was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-5, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 2-6 Diflufenican(4.0 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octafloate(18.OO g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(lO. 05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 4.00 g) and polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr BSU, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 5.0 g) and 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflOne(45.OO g) were measured to a 100 ml graduated flask, and filled to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(include Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, producedbyExxonMobil Chemical Company). Then it was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-6, hereinafter).
Test Example 2-2
Each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-4 to 2-6 was dilutedbyClPAC standard waterD (342ppm) for 100 times in a 100 ml graduated cylinder with stopper. It was left at 30 C for 0. 5 hours, and was observed the stability of the emulsion. After that, the aqueous composition which was obtained by diluting the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 2-4 to 2-6 with water kept stable emulsion.
Preparation Example 2-7 Diflufenican(2.0 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 3.00 g), polyoxyethylene-polYoxyPrOPYlene tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.00 g) and 1,3-dimethyl2-imidaZOlidiflOfle(10.00 g) are measured to a ml - graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(iflclUde dO to Cli alkylbenzene, Solvesso 150 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company). Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 2-8 Diflufenican(4.0 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanOate(18.00 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate ( 10. 05 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (Rodacal 70, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 3.00 g) and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether(Tensiofix 96DB10, produced by Omni Chemical; 6.0 g) and 1,3dimethy1-2-imidaZO1idifl0ne(3O.OO g) are measured to a 100 ml graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(inclUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company). Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 2-9 Diflufenican(4.0 g as active ingredient), brornoxynil=octanOate(]8.OO g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(lO. OS gas active ingredient), calciumdodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 5.00 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr BSU, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.00 g), i,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidiflOfle (15.00 g) and aromatic hydrocarbon(inclUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, SolvessO 200 ND, producedbyExxonMObil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) aremeasured to a 100 ml - graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with diethyl oxalate. Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 2-10 Diflufenicafl(4.O g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=OctanOate(l8.O g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate ( 10. 05 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 5.00 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(SoprophOr BSU, produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.00 g), 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidifl0ne (20.00 g) and aromatic hydrocarbon(iflclude Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, producedbyExxOnMobil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) are measured to a 100 ml - graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with diethyl oxalate. Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 2-11 Diflufenican(4.0 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octaflOate(18.OO g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(lO. 05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 4.50 g), polyoxyethylenePolYoXYPrOPYlefle tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.50 g) and 1,3dimethyl_2-imidaZOlidifl0ne (30. 00 g) are measured to a 100 ml - graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(iflclUde dO to Cli alkylbenZefle, Solvesso MD, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company). Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 2-12 Diflufenican(3.72 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanOate(iG.74 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(9. 35 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 4.50 g), polyoxyethyleflepolyOXyPrOPylene tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P. surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.50 g) and 1,3dimethyl-2imidaZolidifl0ne (20.00 g) are measured to a 100 ml - graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbon(inClude dO to Cii alkylbenzene, Solvesso ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company). Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 2-13 Diflufenicafl(2.68 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octaflOate(12 G g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(6. 73 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (NANSA EVM62/H, surfactant produced by Huntsman; 4.50 g), po1yoxyethyleflepOlY0xyPr0PY]1e tristyryl phenyl ether(Soprophor 796/P, surfactant produced by Rhodia Nicca; 4.50 g) and 1, 3dimethyl2imidaZolidinb0 (15.00 g) are measured to a 100 ml - graduated flask, and fill to 100 ml with aromatic hydrocarbofl(iflclUde dO to Cli alkylbenzefle, Solvesso ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical company). Then it is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 3-1 Diflufenican(purity 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), brornoxynil=octanOate(Purity94.S%i 16.74 gas active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(purity 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (3.67 g), polyoxyethylefle tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 6.33 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 3.00 g), aromatic hydrocarbofl(iflclUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 5.00 g) andNmethyl-2PYrrOlid0fle(S.7O g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(ref erred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-1, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 3-2 At 20 C, diflufeniCafl(PUritY 93.2 %, 3.72 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=OCtanOate(PUritY 94.8 %, 16.74 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(PuritY 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (3.95 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 7.55 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.50 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(iflClUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, SolveSso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) and 1,3dimethyl2-imidaZo1idin0fleVS. g) were measured in a. 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invent ion( referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-2, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 3-3 At 20 C, djflufenican(pUrity 93.2 %, 2.68 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=Octafloate(Purity 94.8 %, 12.06 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(PUritY 96 %, 6.37 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (2.70 g), polyoxyethYlefle tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 6.30 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.00 g) and aromatic hydrocarbofl(iflClUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, SolvessO 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 5.00 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention (referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-3, hereinafter).
Test Example 3-i
Each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-1 to 3-3 was filled in the bottle. They were kept in refrigerator for 7 days at 0 C. Then each bottle was taken out from the refrigerator, and kept for about 30 minutes at room temperature. After that, it was observed whether solid substance existed or not in the bottom of the bottle. There were no solid substance in each of them, and each of them was clear and uniform solution.
Test Example 3-2
Into a 100mlgraduatedCYliflderwith5t0PPe 99mlof CIPAC standard water D (342ppm) were charged. The graduated cylinder was put in a thermostatandwas kept at 30 C for awhile. Further, 1 ml each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-1 to 3-3 were added into the graduated cylinder, and the cylinder was turned upside down 10 times at a rate of once per two seconds.
Then, it was put in a thermostat again and left at 30 C for 2 hours. After that, each of the state of the emulsion in the graduated cylinder was observed. Each was provided uniform emulsion state.
Preparation Example 3-4 At 20 C, diflufenican(pUrity 93.2 %, 2.68 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=oCtanoate(PUrity 94.8 %, 12.06 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=oCtanOate(puritY 96 %, 6.37 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (2.90 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 12.20 g), sorbitan mono oleate(HLB 4.3; 1.00 g) and aromatic hydrocarbon(iflClUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-4, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 3-5 At 20 C, diflufenican(puri-ty 93.2 %, 2.68 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanoate(purity 94.8 %, 12.06 g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(puritY 96 %, 6.37 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (2.90 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 12.20 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.00 g) and aromatic hydrocarbon(include Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) were measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-5, hereinafter).
Test Example 3-3
Each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 3-4 to 3-5 was filled in the bottle. They were kept in refrigerator for 7 days at -5 C. Then each bottle was taken out from the refrigerator, and kept for about 30 minutes at room temperature. After that, it was observedwhether solid substance existed or not in the bottom of the bottle. There were no solid substance in each of them, and each of them was clear and uniform solution.
Preparation Example 3-6 Diflufenican(purity 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), bromoxynil=octaflOate(PuritY94.8%, 16.74 gas active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(puritY 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (5.00 g), polyoxyethylene tristyrylphenylether(HLB 12.6; 4.OOg), sorbitanmonooleate(HLB 4.3; 1.00 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(inclUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) and Nmethyl-2-pyrrOlidOfle(5.70 g) are measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate is added until the total amount being 100 ml. It is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 3-7 Diflufenican(purity 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), bromoxynil=octaflOate(pUritY948%s 16.74 gas active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(PUritY 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (5.00 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 4.00 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.00 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(i-nclUde Cii to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 10.00 g) and N-methyl-2pyrrOlidOfle(5.7O g) are measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate is added until the total amount being 100 ml. It is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 3-8 Diflufenican(purity 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), bromoxynii=octanOate(PUritY94.B% 16.74gasactiveiflgredient), ioxynil=octanoate(PUrity 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (5.00 g), polyoxyethyiene tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 4.00 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.00 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(iflClUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 12.00 g) and N,NdimethylaCetamide(5.70 g) are measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate is added until the total amount being 100 ml. It is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 3-9 Diflufenican(PUritY 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanOate(Purity 94.8%, 16.74 gas active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(pUritY 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (5.00 g), polyoxyethylene caster oil(HLB 13.5; 4.00 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.00 g). aromatic hydrocarbOfl(iflClude Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 12.00 g) and N-methyl-2PYrrOlidOfle(5.7 g) are measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate is added until the total amount being 100 ml. It is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 3-10 Diflufenican(purity 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), brornoxyniloCtafloate(PUrity94.8 %, 16. 74gasactiveiflgredieflt), ioxynil=octaflOate(PUrity 96 %, 9.35 g as active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (5.00 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 5.00 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(iflclude Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 12.00 g) and 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOlidin0fle(5.7 g) are measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate is added until the total amount being 100 ml. It is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 3-11 Diflufenican(pUritY 93.2 %, 3.72 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (5.00 g), polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether(HLB 12.6; 4.00 g), sorbitan mono laurate(HLB 8.6; 1.00 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(iflclude Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 12.00 g) and Nmethyl-2-pYrrOlidofle(5.70 g) are measured in a 100 ml graduated flask. Then diethyl oxalate is added until the total amount being ml. It is stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention.
Preparation Example 4-1 Diflufenicafl(4.00 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=Octafloate(]-B. g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(iO.05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (3.20 g), butylpolyalkylefleoxide block copolymer(ToxifflUl 8320, produced by Stepan; 4.80 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(iflClUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, SolvessO 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 5.00 g) 1,3dimethyl2imidaZo1iZin0fle(lS g) and flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 4-i, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 4-2 Diflufenican(4.O0 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octanOate(l8.OO g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(lO. 05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (3.20 g), polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer(Toximul 8323, produced by Stepan; 4.80 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(include Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalefle, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 5.00 g) 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZOliZifl0fle(lS.OO g) and flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 4-2, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 4-3 Diflufenican(4.00 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octaflOate(lB. g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(lO. 05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (3.20 g), polyalkyleneoxide block copolymer(Step-F1OW 26, produced by Stepan; 4.80 g), aromatic hydrocarbofl(iflclUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 5.00 g) 1,3dimethyl-2-imidaZO1iZifl0fle(lS. g) and flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 4-3, hereinafter).
Preparation Example 4-4 DiflufeniCafl(4.00 g as active ingredient), bromoxynil=octaflOate(l8.OO g as active ingredient), ioxynil=octanoate(1O. 05 gas active ingredient), calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (3.20 g), polyalkylerieoxide block copolymer(Ethylafl NS 500 LQ, produced by Akzo Nobel; 4.80 g), aromatic hydrocarbon(inclUde Cli to C14 alkylnaphthalene, Solvesso 200 ND, produced by Exxon Mobil Chemical Company; 5.00 g) 1, 3dimethyl_2-imidaZOliZifl0fleV5. g) and N-methyl-2-pyrrOlidOfle(S.SO g) flask. Then diethyl oxalate was added until the total amount being 100 ml. It was stirred until uniform solution to give the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention(referred as the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 4-4, hereinafter).
Test Example 4-1
Into a iOOmlgraduated cylinder with stopper, 98m1 of CIPAC standard water D (342ppm) were charged. The graduated cylinder was put in a thermostat and was kept at 300 C for awhile. Further, 2 ml each of the emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention 4-1 to 4-4 were added into the graduated cylinder, and the cylinder was turned upside down 10 times at a rate of once per two seconds.
Then, it was put in a thermostat again and left at 30 C for 2 hours. After that, each of the state of the emulsion in the graduated cylinder was observed. Each was provided uniform emulsion state.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
The emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is useful as pesticide formulation because it has an excellent stability of the emulsion even after diluted with water.

Claims (22)

1. An emulsifiable concentrate comprising: 2',4'difluoro2(a,a,atrifluoro-m-tolYlOXY)flicOtiflanilide a compound of formula (1): R1O(A(OR2 (1) wherein R' and R2 independently represent alkyl groups, A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and the sum of the number of carbon atoms contained by the groups R', R2 and A is from 2 to 8; and a surfactant.
2. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 1, comprising: 0.5 to 5% by weight of to 80% by weight of a compound of formula (1): R1O(A(OR2 (1) wherein R' and R2 independently represent alkyl groups, A represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and the sum of the number of carbon atoms contained by the groups R', R2 and A is from 2 to 8; and 4 to 20% by weight of a surfactant.
3. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 1 to 2, wherein the compound of formula (1) is diethyl oxalate.
4. An emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of claims ito 3, wherein the weight ratio of the amount of the compound of formula (1) to the amount of 2',4'difluoro2-(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-tolylOXY)fliCOtinaflilide is from 5:1 to 80:1.
5. An emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of claims Ito 4, which further comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon.
6. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 5, which comprises from 1 to 40% by weight of the aromatic hydrocarbon.
7. An emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which further comprises 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone.
8. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 7, which comprises form 5 to 60% by weight of i,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinOne.
9. An emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of claims ito 8, wherein the surfactant comprises an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant; and the ratio by weight of the anionic surfactant to the nonionic surfactant is from 1:0.1 to 1:10.
10. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 9, wherein the anionic surfactant is an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salt.
11. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the nonionic surfactant has polyalkylene oxide structure in the molecule.
12. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 11, wherein the nonionic surfactant is selected from polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylefle tristyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether and polyoxyethylene castor oil.
13. An emusifiable concentrate according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the nonionic surfactant is a sorbitan fatty acid ester.
14. An emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of claims ito 13, which further comprises 4-cyano-2,6-dibromophenyl octanoate and 4-cyano-2, 6- diiodophenyl octanoate.
15. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 14, which comprises from 1 to 30% by weight of 4-cyano-2,6-dibromophenyl octanoate and from 1 to 30% by weight of 4-cyano-2,6-diiodophenyl octanoate.
16. An emulsifiable concentrate comprising: 2',4'difluoro2(a,a,atrifluoro-m-tOlyloxy)flicot1namlide 1,3dimethy1-2-imidazolidinone; an aromatic hydrocarbon; and a surfactant.
17. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 16, comprising: 1 to 5% by weight of 2',4'difluoro-2-(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-tolyloXY) fliCOtiflaflilide to 60% by weight of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone; to 50% by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon; and 4 to 20% by weight of a surfactant.
18. An emulsifiable concentrate comprising: 2',4'difluoro2(a,a,atrifluoro-m-tolyloxy)nicOtiflaflilide a sorbitan fatty acid ester; an anionic surfactant; and an aromatic hydrocarbon.
19. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 18, comprising: 0.5 to 5% by weight of 2',4'difluoro2-(a,a,atrifluoro-m-tolylOXY) flicOtiflaflilide 0.5 to 10% by weight of a sorbitan fatty acid ester; 0.5 to 10% by weight of an anionic surfactant; and to 90% by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon.
20. An aqueous composition which is obtainable by diluting an emulsifiable concentrate according to any one of claims 1 to 19 with water.
21. An emulsifiable concentrate according to claim 1, 16 or 18, substantially as hereinbefore described in any one of the Preparation Examples.
22. An aqueous composition according to claim 20 substantially as hereinbefore described in any one of the Test Examples.
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AU2011201959A1 (en) 2011-05-19
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FR2883701B1 (en) 2010-01-08
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