GB2422083A - Heating apparatus - Google Patents

Heating apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2422083A
GB2422083A GB0605363A GB0605363A GB2422083A GB 2422083 A GB2422083 A GB 2422083A GB 0605363 A GB0605363 A GB 0605363A GB 0605363 A GB0605363 A GB 0605363A GB 2422083 A GB2422083 A GB 2422083A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
article
heat generating
elements
power delivery
electrical power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0605363A
Other versions
GB0605363D0 (en
Inventor
Robert Caird
William Carrigan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EX02 Ltd
Original Assignee
EX02 Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EX02 Ltd filed Critical EX02 Ltd
Publication of GB0605363D0 publication Critical patent/GB0605363D0/en
Publication of GB2422083A publication Critical patent/GB2422083A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/36—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/029—Heaters specially adapted for seat warmers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating

Abstract

A heating apparatus comprising a flexible heat generating element in the form of an open mesh with an embedded or integral electrical power delivery element arranged thereon. Power supplied to the electrical power delivery element activates the heat generating element and warms an article to which the apparatus is attached. By selecting the land to sea ratio of the mesh, the apparatus delivers a predetermined amount of electrical energy per unit area. The elements can be mounted on a substrate for attachment to the article. Elastomeric polymers are described for use as the elements and the maximum temperature can be set using the positive temperature coefficient properties of these materials. The invention is suitable for use with articles clothing, for example, a jacket, gloves, socks, boots or, upholstery, seat covers, car seats, hospital drapes or other similar application.

Description

GB 2422083 A continuation (72) Inventor(s): Robert Caird William Carrigan
(74) Agent and/or Address for Service: Kennedys Patent Agency Limited St Vincent Street, GLASGOW, G2 5QD, United Kingdom
GB0605363A 2003-08-19 2004-08-19 Heating apparatus Withdrawn GB2422083A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0319397A GB0319397D0 (en) 2003-08-19 2003-08-19 Heating apparatus
PCT/GB2004/003579 WO2005020635A1 (en) 2003-08-19 2004-08-19 Heating apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0605363D0 GB0605363D0 (en) 2006-04-26
GB2422083A true GB2422083A (en) 2006-07-12

Family

ID=28052716

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0319397A Ceased GB0319397D0 (en) 2003-08-19 2003-08-19 Heating apparatus
GB0605363A Withdrawn GB2422083A (en) 2003-08-19 2004-08-19 Heating apparatus

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0319397A Ceased GB0319397D0 (en) 2003-08-19 2003-08-19 Heating apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB0319397D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2005020635A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2461069A (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 Andrew Beswick Low voltage conductive polymer heating system
CN110493901A (en) * 2014-02-10 2019-11-22 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 The fluid penetrable heater assembly and assemble method of system are generated for aerosol

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7763833B2 (en) 2004-03-12 2010-07-27 Goodrich Corp. Foil heating element for an electrothermal deicer
US7211772B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2007-05-01 Goodrich Corporation Patterned electrical foil heater element having regions with different ribbon widths
US7923668B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2011-04-12 Rohr, Inc. Acoustic nacelle inlet lip having composite construction and an integral electric ice protection heater disposed therein
WO2008048705A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2008-04-24 Goodrich Corporation Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes
FR2899055A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-28 Nexans Sa Floor or wall or ceiling heating device for e.g. garment, has deformation adjustment element permitting to control support element and end of supply electrodes for amplifying deformation of heating structure to modify its heating power
GB201207897D0 (en) 2011-05-05 2012-06-20 Milton Felicity I Far infrared ray (FIR) emitting therapeutic compression garment with added cooling
GB201122326D0 (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-02-01 Exo Technologies Ltd Component for a building
CN103720088A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-16 沙嫣 Cold-proof electric heating glove
WO2021170232A1 (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-09-02 E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH Heating device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3635623A (en) * 1969-05-23 1972-01-18 Uniroyal Inc Mold for glove heater
GB1478919A (en) * 1973-12-18 1977-07-06 Hoechst Ag Elecgrical resistor and process for its manufacture
US4532164A (en) * 1983-09-15 1985-07-30 Raychem Corporation Heat-shrinkable article
US5057673A (en) * 1988-05-19 1991-10-15 Fluorocarbon Company Self-current-limiting devices and method of making same
US5286952A (en) * 1987-06-11 1994-02-15 Raychem Corporation Methods and devices which make use of conductive polymers to join articles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3635623A (en) * 1969-05-23 1972-01-18 Uniroyal Inc Mold for glove heater
GB1478919A (en) * 1973-12-18 1977-07-06 Hoechst Ag Elecgrical resistor and process for its manufacture
US4532164A (en) * 1983-09-15 1985-07-30 Raychem Corporation Heat-shrinkable article
US5286952A (en) * 1987-06-11 1994-02-15 Raychem Corporation Methods and devices which make use of conductive polymers to join articles
US5057673A (en) * 1988-05-19 1991-10-15 Fluorocarbon Company Self-current-limiting devices and method of making same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2461069A (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 Andrew Beswick Low voltage conductive polymer heating system
CN110493901A (en) * 2014-02-10 2019-11-22 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 The fluid penetrable heater assembly and assemble method of system are generated for aerosol
US11153937B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2021-10-19 Philip Morris Products S.A. Fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system and method for assembling a fluid permeable heater for an aerosol-generating system
US11785673B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2023-10-10 Philip Morris Products S.A. Fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system and method for assembling a fluid permeable heater for an aerosol-generating system
US11950330B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2024-04-02 Philip Morris Products S.A. Fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system and method for assembling a fluid permeable heater for an aerosol-generating system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005020635A1 (en) 2005-03-03
GB0319397D0 (en) 2003-09-17
GB0605363D0 (en) 2006-04-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)