GB2347675A - Absorbent foam - Google Patents
Absorbent foamInfo
- Publication number
- GB2347675A GB2347675A GB0015476A GB0015476A GB2347675A GB 2347675 A GB2347675 A GB 2347675A GB 0015476 A GB0015476 A GB 0015476A GB 0015476 A GB0015476 A GB 0015476A GB 2347675 A GB2347675 A GB 2347675A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent foam
- absorbent
- foam
- water
- microns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/052—Inducing phase separation by thermal treatment, e.g. cooling a solution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an absorbent foam that exhibits desirable softness and flexibility properties yet is highly absorbent. In one embodiment, the absorbent foam comprises a water-swellable, water-insoluble polymer wherein the absorbent foam exhibits a Free Swell value of at least about 10 grams of liquid per gram of absorbent foam and a Softness value that is less than about 30 grams of force per gram per square meter of absorbent foam. In a second embodiment, the absorbent foam has an average cell size of the cells in the absorbent foam between about 10 microns to about 100 microns and an average wall thickness of the cells in the absorbent foam between about 0.1 micron to about 30 microns. Such an absorbent foam may be used in a disposable absorbent product intended for the absorption of fluids such as body fluids. Also disclosed is a process for preparing an absorbent foam. The process generally comprises forming a solution of a polymer in a solvent, freezing the solution at a relatively slow cooling rate to a temperature below the freezing point of the solvent, removing the solvent from the frozen solution, and recovering the polymer to form a water-swellable, water-insoluble polymeric foam.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/977,918 US5985434A (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1997-11-25 | Absorbent foam |
US08/978,263 US5948829A (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1997-11-25 | Process for preparing an absorbent foam |
PCT/US1998/024919 WO1999026670A1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1998-11-25 | Absorbent foam |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0015476D0 GB0015476D0 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
GB2347675A true GB2347675A (en) | 2000-09-13 |
GB2347675B GB2347675B (en) | 2002-06-05 |
Family
ID=27130597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0015476A Expired - Fee Related GB2347675B (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1998-11-25 | Absorbent foam |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100552032B1 (en) |
AR (1) | AR017661A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1421399A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9815033A (en) |
CO (1) | CO5070628A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19882845T1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2347675B (en) |
MX (1) | MX229331B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999026670A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10055084A1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-06-13 | Basf Ag | Flexible, open-celled, microcellular polymer foams |
US7053131B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2006-05-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles comprising supercritical fluid treated HIPE, I-HIPE foams and other foams |
KR100722293B1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2007-05-28 | 주식회사 바이오폴리텍 | Preparation of chito foam dressing for wound repair |
WO2009022358A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-19 | Luigi Ambrosio | Superabsorbent polymer hydro gels and a method of preparing thereof |
EP2163266A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble | Absorbent article comprising water-absorbing material |
KR101992449B1 (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2019-06-24 | 젤레시스 엘엘씨 | Method for producing hydrogels |
AU2015276889B2 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2019-04-18 | Gelesis, Llc | Methods for treating overweight or obesity |
RU2709361C2 (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2019-12-17 | Джелезис Ллк | Method of producing hydrogels characterized by combination of high modulus of elasticity and high absorption capacity |
US10729600B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2020-08-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
CN108348387B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-05-28 | 宝洁公司 | Absorbent structure |
EP3370667A1 (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-09-12 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Thin and flexible absorbent articles |
BR112018009094A2 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2018-11-06 | Procter & Gamble | absorbent structure |
CN109562069B (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2022-06-03 | 吉莱斯公司 | Method for treating constipation |
CN113929819B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2024-01-09 | 军事科学院军事医学研究院环境医学与作业医学研究所 | Chitosan polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel, metal ion detection reagent, and preparation method and application thereof |
KR102485144B1 (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-01-06 | 주식회사 큐에이치바이오 | Dermal filler composition containing hyaluronic acid and method for manufacturing the same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5280079A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1994-01-18 | Allied Colloids Limited | Absorbent products and their manufacture |
US5494940A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-02-27 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Low density materials having high surface areas and articles formed therefrom |
-
1998
- 1998-11-18 CO CO98067869A patent/CO5070628A1/en unknown
- 1998-11-23 AR ARP980105939A patent/AR017661A1/en unknown
- 1998-11-25 KR KR1020007005638A patent/KR100552032B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-25 DE DE19882845T patent/DE19882845T1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-25 GB GB0015476A patent/GB2347675B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-25 AU AU14213/99A patent/AU1421399A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-25 BR BR9815033-2A patent/BR9815033A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-11-25 WO PCT/US1998/024919 patent/WO1999026670A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2000
- 2000-05-22 MX MXPA00005002 patent/MX229331B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5280079A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1994-01-18 | Allied Colloids Limited | Absorbent products and their manufacture |
US5494940A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-02-27 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Low density materials having high surface areas and articles formed therefrom |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1421399A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
DE19882845T1 (en) | 2001-06-21 |
KR100552032B1 (en) | 2006-02-20 |
GB2347675B (en) | 2002-06-05 |
BR9815033A (en) | 2000-10-03 |
WO1999026670A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
AR017661A1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
CO5070628A1 (en) | 2001-08-28 |
GB0015476D0 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
KR20010032398A (en) | 2001-04-16 |
MX229331B (en) | 2005-07-21 |
MXPA00005002A (en) | 2000-11-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20101125 |