GB2317683A - Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid hydrogen into tanks of vehicles - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid hydrogen into tanks of vehicles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2317683A
GB2317683A GB9720194A GB9720194A GB2317683A GB 2317683 A GB2317683 A GB 2317683A GB 9720194 A GB9720194 A GB 9720194A GB 9720194 A GB9720194 A GB 9720194A GB 2317683 A GB2317683 A GB 2317683A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
filling
liquid
heat exchanger
pipe
vehicles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB9720194A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB9720194D0 (en
Inventor
Wilfried-Henning Reese
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde GmbH filed Critical Linde GmbH
Publication of GB9720194D0 publication Critical patent/GB9720194D0/en
Publication of GB2317683A publication Critical patent/GB2317683A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
    • B60S5/02—Supplying fuel to vehicles; General disposition of plant in filling stations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0364—Pipes flexible or articulated, e.g. a hose
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0341—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
    • F17C2260/036—Avoiding leaks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/06—Fluid distribution
    • F17C2265/065—Fluid distribution for refueling vehicle fuel tanks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
GB9720194A 1996-09-27 1997-09-24 Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid hydrogen into tanks of vehicles Withdrawn GB2317683A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19639658A DE19639658A1 (de) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Betankung von Fahrzeugen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9720194D0 GB9720194D0 (en) 1997-11-26
GB2317683A true GB2317683A (en) 1998-04-01

Family

ID=7807020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9720194A Withdrawn GB2317683A (en) 1996-09-27 1997-09-24 Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid hydrogen into tanks of vehicles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19639658A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2753946A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2317683A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011018174A1 (fr) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Remplissage d'un réservoir au moyen d'un agent comprimé

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10200392A1 (de) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-17 Linde Ag Speicherbehälter, insbesondere für tiefkalte Flüssigkeiten
DE10214667A1 (de) * 2002-04-03 2003-10-30 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Umfüllschlauch
KR100675063B1 (ko) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-29 울산화학주식회사 저온액화가스의 충전방법
DE102010020476B4 (de) 2010-05-14 2023-05-04 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Verwendung einer Vorrichtung zum Speichern, Umfüllen und/oder Transportieren von tiefkalt verflüssigtem brennbarem Gas in einem Fahrzeug

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB456209A (en) * 1934-03-28 1936-11-02 Linde Air Prod Co Method and apparatus for dispensing gas material
US5325894A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-07-05 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied natural gas
US5365981A (en) * 1991-08-31 1994-11-22 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Fuer Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. Method and refuelling means for filling a cryotank

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5228295A (en) * 1991-12-05 1993-07-20 Minnesota Valley Engineering No loss fueling station for liquid natural gas vehicles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB456209A (en) * 1934-03-28 1936-11-02 Linde Air Prod Co Method and apparatus for dispensing gas material
US5365981A (en) * 1991-08-31 1994-11-22 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Fuer Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. Method and refuelling means for filling a cryotank
US5325894A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-07-05 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied natural gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011018174A1 (fr) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Remplissage d'un réservoir au moyen d'un agent comprimé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2753946A1 (fr) 1998-04-03
DE19639658A1 (de) 1998-04-02
GB9720194D0 (en) 1997-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5415001A (en) Liquefied natural gas transfer
US4315407A (en) Gas storage and transmission systems
US4843829A (en) Reliquefaction of boil-off from liquefied natural gas
US3878689A (en) Liquefaction of natural gas by liquid nitrogen in a dual-compartmented dewar
US7478975B2 (en) Apparatus for cryogenic fluids having floating liquefaction unit and floating regasification unit connected by shuttle vessel, and cryogenic fluid methods
KR101075195B1 (ko) 열교환기가 포함된 저장탱크 및 그 저장탱크를 포함하는 천연가스연료공급시스템
US3800550A (en) System for reliquefying boil-off vapor from liquefied gas
US4846862A (en) Reliquefaction of boil-off from liquefied natural gas
KR102438790B1 (ko) 벙커링 선박
US3195316A (en) Methane liquefaction system
US4187689A (en) Apparatus for reliquefying boil-off natural gas from a storage tank
US3850001A (en) Lng ship tank inert gas generation system
KR100696079B1 (ko) 액화 가스를 저장 또는 수송하기 위한 냉각 탱크의 보존방법 및 그 장치
JPS6410090A (en) Method of supercooling gaseous hydrocarbon mixture under normal condition
JPH03117799A (ja) 高圧ガス供給方法及び設備
KR20200111208A (ko) 가스 유조선을 위한 가스 저장 시설에서 가스를 처리하기 위한 방법 및 시스템
US3535885A (en) Method of transporting natural gas
US20080184735A1 (en) Refrigerant storage in lng production
GB2317683A (en) Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid hydrogen into tanks of vehicles
US3760597A (en) Short term storage of natural gas
US3661542A (en) Short term peak shaving of natural gas
US7293417B2 (en) Methods and apparatus for processing, transporting and/or storing cryogenic fluids
JP7119063B2 (ja) 液化ガスを容器内に貯蔵し蒸発ガスを容器から引き出す方法及び装置
KR20140146802A (ko) 액화천연가스 재기화 시스템 및 방법
KR20010077227A (ko) 액화천연가스의 냉열을 이용한 천연가스증기의 재액화장치및 방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)