GB2080835B - Prevention of sludge in phosphating baths - Google Patents

Prevention of sludge in phosphating baths

Info

Publication number
GB2080835B
GB2080835B GB8118780A GB8118780A GB2080835B GB 2080835 B GB2080835 B GB 2080835B GB 8118780 A GB8118780 A GB 8118780A GB 8118780 A GB8118780 A GB 8118780A GB 2080835 B GB2080835 B GB 2080835B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solution
phosphate
chlorate
oxidising
ferrous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8118780A
Other versions
GB2080835A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd
Original Assignee
Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10515046&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=GB2080835(B) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd filed Critical Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd
Publication of GB2080835A publication Critical patent/GB2080835A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2080835B publication Critical patent/GB2080835B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
    • C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
    • C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
    • C23C22/14—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also chlorate anions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/22—Orthophosphates containing alkaline earth metal cations

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Phosphate coatings are formed on ferrous surfaces by dipping or flooding the surfaces with an acidic zinc phosphate solution containing a high zinc content, nitrate or other oxidising agent incapable of oxidising ferrous to ferric and a low controlled amount of chlorate or other oxidising agent capable of oxidising ferrous to ferric such that the solution contains 0.05 to 1% dissolved iron. This process can be achieved but using novel replenishment and make up solutions. The initial make up solution may be free of chlorate but the replenishment solution will contain a low amount of chlorate or other suitable oxidising agent. The phosphating solution preferably has a zinc/phosphate ratio in the range 0.8-4, a Zn/Ca ratio of 1-4 and a total acid/free acid ratio of 5-9. Use of the solution gives rise to reduced sludge production. The solution may contain conventional additives such as Cu, Co, Ni, fluorides, urea. The surfaces to be treated may first be pickled, degreased then preactivated with either hot water or a titanium ortho- phosphate dispersion.
GB8118780A 1980-07-25 1981-06-18 Prevention of sludge in phosphating baths Expired GB2080835B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8024465 1980-07-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2080835A GB2080835A (en) 1982-02-10
GB2080835B true GB2080835B (en) 1984-08-30

Family

ID=10515046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8118780A Expired GB2080835B (en) 1980-07-25 1981-06-18 Prevention of sludge in phosphating baths

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0045110B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5751266A (en)
AT (1) ATE9823T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3166602D1 (en)
ES (1) ES8300874A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2080835B (en)
IT (1) IT1167480B (en)
PT (1) PT73426B (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3244715A1 (en) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-07 Gerhard Collardin GmbH, 5000 Köln METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METAL SURFACES, AND BATH SOLUTIONS SUITABLE FOR THIS
JPS6081850A (en) * 1983-10-11 1985-05-09 Nec Kansai Ltd Manufacture of semiconductor device
DE3407513A1 (en) * 1984-03-01 1985-09-05 Gerhard Collardin GmbH, 5000 Köln METHOD FOR ZINC-CALCIUM PHOSPHATION OF METAL SURFACES AT LOW TREATMENT TEMPERATURE
DE3636390A1 (en) * 1986-10-25 1988-04-28 Metallgesellschaft Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING PHOSPHATE COATINGS ON METALS
JPS63270478A (en) * 1986-12-09 1988-11-08 Nippon Denso Co Ltd Phosphating method
DE3712339A1 (en) * 1987-04-11 1988-10-20 Metallgesellschaft Ag METHOD FOR PHOSPHATIZING BEFORE ELECTROPLATING
US5236565A (en) * 1987-04-11 1993-08-17 Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft Process of phosphating before electroimmersion painting
JPH01108754A (en) * 1987-10-21 1989-04-26 Toshiba Corp Lead frame for semiconductor device
DE3742634A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-29 Collardin Gmbh Gerhard METHOD FOR THE COLLIGHTING OF PHOSPHATING BAEDERS AND DEVICE FOR THIS METHOD
DE3800835A1 (en) * 1988-01-14 1989-07-27 Henkel Kgaa METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METAL SURFACES
EP0327153B1 (en) * 1988-02-03 1993-08-04 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for applying phosphate coatings to metals
JPH02101174A (en) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-12 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Treatment with zinc phosphate for cold working
DE3840668A1 (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-07 Metallgesellschaft Ag METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METAL SURFACES
JPH0375379A (en) * 1989-05-15 1991-03-29 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Coated product, production thereof, concentrated phosphating agent and concentrated treating agent for replenishment
DE4306446A1 (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-09-08 Metallgesellschaft Ag Procedures to facilitate cold forming
DE19634685A1 (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-05 Metallgesellschaft Ag Aqueous solution and process for phosphating metallic surfaces
US5954892A (en) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-21 Bulk Chemicals, Inc. Method and composition for producing zinc phosphate coatings on metal surfaces
US20050205166A1 (en) 2002-07-10 2005-09-22 Jurgen Specht Method for coating metallic surfaces
DE10320313B4 (en) * 2003-05-06 2005-08-11 Chemetall Gmbh A method of coating metallic bodies with a phosphating solution, phosphating solution and the use of the coated article
CN101665936B (en) * 2009-09-27 2012-11-28 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Normal-temperature phosphating agent for pre-processing before spray-coating of steel plate workpiece and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5241735B2 (en) * 1972-04-27 1977-10-20
DE2540684A1 (en) * 1975-09-12 1977-03-17 Metallgesellschaft Ag PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PHOSPHATE COATINGS ON METAL SURFACES
DE2540685C2 (en) * 1975-09-12 1985-06-27 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Process for the production of phosphate coatings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT73426B (en) 1982-08-09
DE3166602D1 (en) 1984-11-15
ES504609A0 (en) 1982-11-16
ES8300874A1 (en) 1982-11-16
ATE9823T1 (en) 1984-10-15
EP0045110A1 (en) 1982-02-03
GB2080835A (en) 1982-02-10
PT73426A (en) 1981-08-01
IT1167480B (en) 1987-05-13
JPS5751266A (en) 1982-03-26
IT8123121A0 (en) 1981-07-24
EP0045110B1 (en) 1984-10-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 20010617