GB2044445B - Measuring scatter distribution - Google Patents

Measuring scatter distribution

Info

Publication number
GB2044445B
GB2044445B GB8000033A GB8000033A GB2044445B GB 2044445 B GB2044445 B GB 2044445B GB 8000033 A GB8000033 A GB 8000033A GB 8000033 A GB8000033 A GB 8000033A GB 2044445 B GB2044445 B GB 2044445B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
scatter distribution
measuring scatter
measuring
distribution
scatter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8000033A
Other versions
GB2044445A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coulter Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
Coulter Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/000,438 external-priority patent/US4286876A/en
Priority claimed from US06/000,439 external-priority patent/US4341471A/en
Priority claimed from US06/020,817 external-priority patent/US4523841A/en
Application filed by Coulter Electronics Inc filed Critical Coulter Electronics Inc
Publication of GB2044445A publication Critical patent/GB2044445A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2044445B publication Critical patent/GB2044445B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1434Optical arrangements
    • G01N15/1436Optical arrangements the optical arrangement forming an integrated apparatus with the sample container, e.g. a flow cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
    • G01N15/0211Investigating a scatter or diffraction pattern
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1456Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals
    • G01N15/1459Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals the analysis being performed on a sample stream
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • G01N21/05Flow-through cuvettes
    • G01N2021/052Tubular type; cavity type; multireflective
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N2021/4704Angular selective
    • G01N2021/4711Multiangle measurement
    • G01N2021/4716Using a ring of sensors, or a combination of diaphragm and sensors; Annular sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • G01N21/05Flow-through cuvettes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
GB8000033A 1979-01-02 1980-01-02 Measuring scatter distribution Expired GB2044445B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/000,438 US4286876A (en) 1979-01-02 1979-01-02 Apparatus and method for measuring scattering of light in particle detection systems
US06/000,439 US4341471A (en) 1979-01-02 1979-01-02 Apparatus and method for measuring the distribution of radiant energy produced in particle investigating systems
US06/020,817 US4523841A (en) 1979-03-15 1979-03-15 Radiant energy reradiating flow cell system and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2044445A GB2044445A (en) 1980-10-15
GB2044445B true GB2044445B (en) 1983-04-20

Family

ID=27356665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8000033A Expired GB2044445B (en) 1979-01-02 1980-01-02 Measuring scatter distribution

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1135971A (en)
DE (1) DE3000034A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2445961A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2044445B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7738099B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-06-15 Biovigilant Systems, Inc. Pathogen and particle detector system and method
US8218144B2 (en) 2004-07-30 2012-07-10 Azbil BioVigilant, Inc. Pathogen and particle detector system and method
US8628976B2 (en) 2007-12-03 2014-01-14 Azbil BioVigilant, Inc. Method for the detection of biologic particle contamination

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4200802A (en) * 1979-03-28 1980-04-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Parabolic cell analyzer
FR2535053B1 (en) * 1982-10-22 1985-06-21 Saint Etienne Universite APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL IDENTIFICATION OF INDIVIDUAL MULTIPARAMETRIC PROPERTIES OF PARTICLES OR OBJECTS IN CONTINUOUS FLOW
FR2535051A1 (en) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-27 Saint Etienne Universite Continuous measurement of properties of particles in flow
US4606636A (en) * 1983-10-25 1986-08-19 Universite De Saint-Etienne Optical apparatus for identifying the individual multiparametric properties of particles or bodies in a continuous flow
GB2231951A (en) * 1989-03-02 1990-11-28 I E I Detection apparatus and methods
US5170064A (en) * 1989-09-29 1992-12-08 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited Infrared-based gas detector using a cavity having elliptical reflecting surface
GB2241080B (en) * 1990-02-19 1994-06-01 Perkin Elmer Ltd Improvements in or relating to analytical-sampling devices and associated spectrophotometric apparatus and method
US6087947A (en) * 1996-07-11 2000-07-11 Robert N. Hamburger Allergen detector system and method
EP2264428B1 (en) * 1997-01-31 2017-05-03 Xy, Llc Optical apparatus with focussing reflector for converging radiation onto a flow of particles
EP1396737A3 (en) 1997-03-11 2004-12-29 Nihon Kohden Corporation Particle analyzer and composite lens formed by integrally joining plural lens elements of different focal points
WO1999001748A1 (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-01-14 Hamburger, Robert, N. Allergen detector system and method
US5969622A (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-10-19 Robert N. Hamburger Allergen detector system and method
DE60029878T2 (en) * 1999-05-04 2007-03-15 Mettler-Toledo Autochem, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining particles using the reflection of a multi-scanning beam
FR2801671B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-12-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique DEVICE FOR MEASURING, BY DIFFRACTION, SIZES OF SUBSTANTIALLY SPHERICAL PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY OPAQUE DROPS
DE10062724B4 (en) * 2000-12-15 2004-08-26 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Methods and devices for determining the inherent optical parameters scattering coefficient, forward scattering coefficient, backward scattering coefficient and absorption coefficient of a suspension
US7616311B2 (en) 2005-05-02 2009-11-10 Jmar Llc Systems and methods for a multiple angle light scattering (MALS) instrument having two-dimensional detector array
WO2006135902A2 (en) 2005-06-13 2006-12-21 Jmar Research, Inc. Systems and methods for a multiple angle light scattering (mals) instrument having two-dimensional dectector array
US7538874B2 (en) * 2006-03-23 2009-05-26 Hach Company Measurement of light from a predefined scatter angle from particulate matter in a media
US7869038B2 (en) * 2007-08-15 2011-01-11 Malvern Instruments, Ltd. Broad-range spectrometer
DE102012201423B4 (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-10-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for the detection of particles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8218144B2 (en) 2004-07-30 2012-07-10 Azbil BioVigilant, Inc. Pathogen and particle detector system and method
US7738099B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-06-15 Biovigilant Systems, Inc. Pathogen and particle detector system and method
US8628976B2 (en) 2007-12-03 2014-01-14 Azbil BioVigilant, Inc. Method for the detection of biologic particle contamination

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3000034A1 (en) 1980-07-31
FR2445961A1 (en) 1980-08-01
GB2044445A (en) 1980-10-15
CA1135971A (en) 1982-11-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee