GB2020402A - Furnace - Google Patents
FurnaceInfo
- Publication number
- GB2020402A GB2020402A GB7920271A GB7920271A GB2020402A GB 2020402 A GB2020402 A GB 2020402A GB 7920271 A GB7920271 A GB 7920271A GB 7920271 A GB7920271 A GB 7920271A GB 2020402 A GB2020402 A GB 2020402A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- scrap
- furnace
- metals
- interior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
- C22B7/004—Dry processes separating two or more metals by melting out (liquation), i.e. heating above the temperature of the lower melting metal component(s); by fractional crystallisation (controlled freezing)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
A furnace for the melting down and reclamation of scrap metal, particularly for the separation and recovery of two or more metals from scrap by differential melting, comprises a furnace chamber (3) provided with heating means (12) and a preferably inclined tube (7) of bonded graphite other highly refractory material arranged in the furnace chamber in such a manner that its interior is sealed off from the interior of the chamber, the upper end (8) of the tube (7) being open to receive a charge of scrap metal, and the lower end being provided with a conduit (11) through which molten metal can flow from the tube out of the furnace. The tube (7) may be provided with a grid (16) of refractory material to serve as a hearth for the scrap being treated. The temperature of the tube (7) is preferably maintained at the value required to melt one only of the metals in the scrap by controlling a burner (12) in accordance with the tube temperature measured by a thermocouple (15). <IMAGE>
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB7920271A GB2020402B (en) | 1978-03-18 | 1979-06-11 | Furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1083878 | 1978-03-18 | ||
GB7920271A GB2020402B (en) | 1978-03-18 | 1979-06-11 | Furnace |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2020402A true GB2020402A (en) | 1979-11-14 |
GB2020402B GB2020402B (en) | 1982-09-15 |
Family
ID=26247793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7920271A Expired GB2020402B (en) | 1978-03-18 | 1979-06-11 | Furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2020402B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4402491A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1983-09-06 | Paul Bergsoe & Sons A/S | Apparatus for reclaiming lead and other metals |
ES2064255A2 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1995-01-16 | Riedhammer Gmbh Co Kg | Appts. for sepg. mixt. of small pieces of metals - comprises rotatable furnace with chargeable arrangement at one end and with perforations in outer wall to allow lowest m.pt. metal to escape |
CN103123222A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏淘镜有限公司 | Low-temperature alloy recovery furnace |
-
1979
- 1979-06-11 GB GB7920271A patent/GB2020402B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4402491A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1983-09-06 | Paul Bergsoe & Sons A/S | Apparatus for reclaiming lead and other metals |
ES2064255A2 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1995-01-16 | Riedhammer Gmbh Co Kg | Appts. for sepg. mixt. of small pieces of metals - comprises rotatable furnace with chargeable arrangement at one end and with perforations in outer wall to allow lowest m.pt. metal to escape |
CN103123222A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏淘镜有限公司 | Low-temperature alloy recovery furnace |
CN103123222B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏淘镜有限公司 | Low-temperature alloy recovery furnace |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2020402B (en) | 1982-09-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |