GB2017159A - Thickeners - Google Patents

Thickeners

Info

Publication number
GB2017159A
GB2017159A GB7909410A GB7909410A GB2017159A GB 2017159 A GB2017159 A GB 2017159A GB 7909410 A GB7909410 A GB 7909410A GB 7909410 A GB7909410 A GB 7909410A GB 2017159 A GB2017159 A GB 2017159A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
thickened
cross
solution
phthallate
diallyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7909410A
Other versions
GB2017159B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd
Original Assignee
Allied Colloids Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allied Colloids Ltd filed Critical Allied Colloids Ltd
Priority to GB7909410A priority Critical patent/GB2017159B/en
Publication of GB2017159A publication Critical patent/GB2017159A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2017159B publication Critical patent/GB2017159B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
    • C09D133/26—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/52—Amides or imides
    • C08F220/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F220/56—Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D139/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D139/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
    • C09D139/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/43—Thickening agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/36—Amides or imides
    • C08F222/38—Amides
    • C08F222/385—Monomers containing two or more (meth)acrylamide groups, e.g. N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/54—Aqueous solutions or dispersions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/22—Mixtures comprising a continuous polymer matrix in which are dispersed crosslinked particles of another polymer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00—Crosslinking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Aqueous solutions of an electrolyte are thickened by incorporating into the solution particles of a substantially non-ionic cross-linked polymer that swell in the solution substantially without dissolving. Suitable monomers are vinyl pyrrolidone, acrylamide and methacrylamide and cross-linking agents are methylene bisacrylamide, allyl methacrylate, diallyl phthallate and glycol diacrylates. Reactive dye print pastes are thickened using the above compositions.
GB7909410A 1978-03-28 1979-03-16 Thickeners Expired GB2017159B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7909410A GB2017159B (en) 1978-03-28 1979-03-16 Thickeners

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1196178 1978-03-28
GB7909410A GB2017159B (en) 1978-03-28 1979-03-16 Thickeners

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2017159A true GB2017159A (en) 1979-10-03
GB2017159B GB2017159B (en) 1982-08-18

Family

ID=26248640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7909410A Expired GB2017159B (en) 1978-03-28 1979-03-16 Thickeners

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2017159B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0042678A1 (en) * 1980-06-13 1981-12-30 Scott Bader Company Limited Method of thickening
EP0048094A1 (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-03-24 Rohm And Haas Company Method of producing acrylamide homopolymers and copolymers useful as flow modifiers in aqueous multiphase systems and compositions containing them
US4585820A (en) * 1981-10-09 1986-04-29 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Mixtures of a polyacrylic acid and a copolymer of acrylic acid and acrylamide as thickeners in printing pastes for dyeing and printing fibre material
EP0186361A2 (en) 1984-12-10 1986-07-02 Scott Bader Company Limited Thickeners for thickening aqueous media
EP0317662A1 (en) * 1987-11-26 1989-05-31 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Thixotropic thickening agent for aqueous systems
WO1991000895A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-24 Basf Lacke + Farben Aktiengesellschaft Process for making a multi-layer paint and basic paint for making the basic layer of a multi-layer paint
US5219969A (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-06-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Crosslinked copolymers with crosslinkable groups based on acrylic or methacrylic acid, preparation thereof and use thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0042678A1 (en) * 1980-06-13 1981-12-30 Scott Bader Company Limited Method of thickening
EP0048094A1 (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-03-24 Rohm And Haas Company Method of producing acrylamide homopolymers and copolymers useful as flow modifiers in aqueous multiphase systems and compositions containing them
US4585820A (en) * 1981-10-09 1986-04-29 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Mixtures of a polyacrylic acid and a copolymer of acrylic acid and acrylamide as thickeners in printing pastes for dyeing and printing fibre material
EP0186361A2 (en) 1984-12-10 1986-07-02 Scott Bader Company Limited Thickeners for thickening aqueous media
EP0317662A1 (en) * 1987-11-26 1989-05-31 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Thixotropic thickening agent for aqueous systems
WO1991000895A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-24 Basf Lacke + Farben Aktiengesellschaft Process for making a multi-layer paint and basic paint for making the basic layer of a multi-layer paint
EP0480959A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1992-04-22 Basf Lacke & Farben Process for making a multi-layer paint and basic paint for making the basic layer of a multi-layer paint.
US5219969A (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-06-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Crosslinked copolymers with crosslinkable groups based on acrylic or methacrylic acid, preparation thereof and use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2017159B (en) 1982-08-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0216387A3 (en) Process for preparing vinyl amine-containing water soluble copolymers and their use as wet and dry strength agents for paper
GB1463301A (en) Polymer properties
MX152661A (en) IMPROVEMENTS IN AN ALKALINE CELL
SE443683B (en) Electrochemical cell cathode, process for its preparation and use in an electrochemical cell
GB2017159B (en) Thickeners
IE40940L (en) Hydrogel-forming copolymer
SE7502470L (en)
DE69306800D1 (en) SOLID ALKALINE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE, ELECTRODE AND ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR CONTAINING THIS ELECTROLYTE
EP0078169A3 (en) Polymerisable monomers, polymer dispersions and derived paints
EP0027850A3 (en) Emulsion polymer with thickening action in acid media, and its use
AU538474B2 (en) Vinyl polymer in non-aqueous electrolyte
EP0358195A3 (en) Solid high polymer substance, process and use thereof
AU529029B2 (en) Reducing the acrylonitrile monomer content in acrylonitrile polymers
GB1446257A (en) Hydrophilic copolymer of n,n-c1-c2-alkyl- acrylamide
ATE137267T1 (en) ACTIVATION OF POLYSACCHARIDE HYDROLASE
DE3162138D1 (en) Polyazo dyestuffs and their concentrated aqueous solutions as well as their use in dyeing leather and material containing cellulose
FR2467192B1 (en)
GB2102441B (en) Copolymers soluble in an aqueous medium and stable in an acid medium, preparation and use thereof
JPS5214634A (en) Remoistening pastes
JPS5429390A (en) Production of acrylonitrile polymer
SU937013A2 (en) Vertical mill
IE32869B1 (en) Improvements in or relating to a crosslinked polymer of vinylpyrrolidone
JPS541397A (en) Suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride
GB2017156B (en) Method for dyeing acrylonitrile polymer and copolymer fibres
JPS5258786A (en) Acrylamide compositions

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950316