GB2000985A - Automotive emission control catalyst and method for making same - Google Patents
Automotive emission control catalyst and method for making sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB2000985A GB2000985A GB7828127A GB7828127A GB2000985A GB 2000985 A GB2000985 A GB 2000985A GB 7828127 A GB7828127 A GB 7828127A GB 7828127 A GB7828127 A GB 7828127A GB 2000985 A GB2000985 A GB 2000985A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- platinum
- support
- rhodium
- palladium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/464—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- B01J37/0244—Coatings comprising several layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
A layered catalyst having significantly improved performance characteristics including greater resistance to poisoning and sintering in automotive exhaust, and comprising an alumina support having a first layer of platinum positioned at the support surface and penetrating the body thereof to a desired depth with a second layer of rhodium or palladium, the second layer being adjacent to the first layer and penetrating the body of the support for a depth beyond that of the first layer, a maximum concentration of platinum being in the first layer together with a mininum concentration of rhodium or palladium and a minimum concentration of platinum with a maximum concentration of rhodium or palladium being in the second layer. The layered catalyst is prepared by impregnation with separate solutions of the catalyst materials, acid treatment of active sites of the support being used to block the sites from the surface through the desired depth of the platinum layer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US81598277A | 1977-07-15 | 1977-07-15 | |
US05/871,706 US4128506A (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1978-01-23 | Platinum-rhodium catalyst for automotive emission control |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2000985A true GB2000985A (en) | 1979-01-24 |
GB2000985B GB2000985B (en) | 1982-02-24 |
Family
ID=27124012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7828127A Expired GB2000985B (en) | 1977-07-15 | 1978-06-28 | Automotive emission control catalyst and method for making same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5419494A (en) |
AU (1) | AU524724B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2830686A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2000985B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0335847A1 (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-10-04 | W.C. Heraeus GmbH | Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases and preparation and use thereof |
EP1894623A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | Heesung Catalysts Corporation | Three-layered catalyst system for purifying exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
WO2014132034A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-09-04 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
WO2018177709A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Multilayer selective hydrogenation catalyst, preparation and use of same |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2023019B (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1982-10-13 | Gen Motors Corp | Platinum thodium and palladium catalyst for automotive emission control |
US5131224A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-07-21 | General Motors Corporation | Method for reducing methane exhaust emissions from natural gas fueled engines |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1498050A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1978-01-18 | Uop Inc | Manufacture and use of group viii metal catalyst |
-
1978
- 1978-06-28 GB GB7828127A patent/GB2000985B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-12 DE DE19782830686 patent/DE2830686A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-07-13 JP JP8460678A patent/JPS5419494A/en active Pending
- 1978-07-14 AU AU38039/78A patent/AU524724B2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1498050A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1978-01-18 | Uop Inc | Manufacture and use of group viii metal catalyst |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0335847A1 (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-10-04 | W.C. Heraeus GmbH | Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases and preparation and use thereof |
US4975406A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1990-12-04 | Svensk Emissionsteknik Ab | Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases and preparation thereof |
EP1894623A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | Heesung Catalysts Corporation | Three-layered catalyst system for purifying exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
WO2014132034A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-09-04 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
US9138724B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2015-09-22 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Oxidation catalyst for a combustion engine |
GB2516133B (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2017-05-24 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Oxidation catalyst for a combustion engine |
RU2688674C2 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2019-05-22 | Джонсон Мэтти Паблик Лимитед Компани | Oxidation catalyst for treating exhaust gases of internal combustion engine |
DE102014102023B4 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2020-08-06 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Vehicle with a diesel engine and exhaust system that includes an oxidation catalytic converter |
WO2018177709A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Multilayer selective hydrogenation catalyst, preparation and use of same |
FR3064500A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-05 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | SELECTIVE HYROGENATION MULTILAYER CATALYST |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5419494A (en) | 1979-02-14 |
DE2830686A1 (en) | 1979-02-01 |
AU3803978A (en) | 1980-01-17 |
AU524724B2 (en) | 1982-09-30 |
GB2000985B (en) | 1982-02-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |