GB1510580A - Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric including long and short fibre - Google Patents
Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric including long and short fibreInfo
- Publication number
- GB1510580A GB1510580A GB51270/76A GB5127076A GB1510580A GB 1510580 A GB1510580 A GB 1510580A GB 51270/76 A GB51270/76 A GB 51270/76A GB 5127076 A GB5127076 A GB 5127076A GB 1510580 A GB1510580 A GB 1510580A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- areas
- orientated
- bars
- majority
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
1510580 Biaxially orientated non-woven fabric KENDALL CO 8 Dec 1976 [19 Dec 1975] 51270/76 Headings DIN and D1R A biaxially orientated non-woven fabric composed of long fibres of length 0.5in. or more and short fibres of length less than 0.5in. comprises areas 12 of low fibre density having a finger-like configuration and areas 11 of high fibre density, the majority of the fibres in the areas 12 of low fibre density being long fibres which are orientated in a direction substantially normal to the fingers, the majority of the fibres in the portions of the high fibre density areas 12 directly adjacent the fingers 11 being orientated substantially parallel to the fingers and the majority of the short fibres being disposed in high density areas 11. Preferably, slivers 14 of long fibres are drafted by rolls 15 and propelled by air from blower 16 through venturi 17 to distributor chamber 21 whilst short fibres are fed by a further air stream from feeder 18. Suction box 29 collects the fibres on moving conveyor screen 22. Preferably fixed finger-like striping bars 23 are disposed at regular intervals above and across the width of the screen, e.g. 0.125in. wide bars are located at 4 in between their centers. The deflection of air between the bars deposits the majority of the fibres on the screen between the bars and orientated in the machine direction. The minority of fibres which are not deflected will straddle a bar. Their ends will be orientated longitudinally in dense areas 11 and this will straighten the middle portion and orientate it transversely. As the fibre weight per unit area is increased the bars have less effect so that a thick web has an upper layer of randomly aligned fibres. In alternative embodiments the stripping bars are orientated transversely or replaced by impervious areas e.g. star shaped areas (61, Fig. 6, not shown) formed on screen 22 with paint or plastics. The web may contain thermoplastic fibres which bond it when softened by heater 25. In example 1 the web comprises 14 g/yd<SP>2</SP> of 1 9/16" 3 denier rayon, 8 g/yd<SP>2</SP> of " 3 denier vinylacetate/vinylchloride thermoplastic copolymer fibres and 4 g/yd<SP>2</SP> of wood-pulp fibres. A plaid fabric (Fig. 7, n.s.) may be obtained by superimposing two layers with their stripes at right angles.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/642,669 US4016319A (en) | 1974-09-17 | 1975-12-19 | Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric having long and short fibers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1510580A true GB1510580A (en) | 1978-05-10 |
Family
ID=24577535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB51270/76A Expired GB1510580A (en) | 1975-12-19 | 1976-12-08 | Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric including long and short fibre |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5285572A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT367106B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU504088B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE849547A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7608474A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1045772A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2657337A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK569876A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES454398A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2335632A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1510580A (en) |
| GR (1) | GR61791B (en) |
| GT (1) | GT197644356A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE43991B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1121694B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU76423A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX145534A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY7900004A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7614068A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO764271L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ182772A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT65937B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7614230L (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA767518B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2133453A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-12-16 | Unicharm Corporation | Nonwoven stretch fabric |
| EP3301211A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-04 | Advanced Medical Solutions Limited | Nonwoven fabric |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4183995A (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-01-15 | The Kendall Company | Octa-directional nonwoven fabric |
| DE10150570B4 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2005-02-17 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Nonwoven tape and process for its production |
| CN108286100B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2021-03-23 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for short-process yarn formation of down-like difficult-to-spin fibers |
-
1976
- 1976-09-20 CA CA261,564A patent/CA1045772A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-11-23 MX MX167130A patent/MX145534A/en unknown
- 1976-11-26 IE IE2607/76A patent/IE43991B1/en unknown
- 1976-11-30 NZ NZ182772A patent/NZ182772A/en unknown
- 1976-12-06 JP JP14570476A patent/JPS5285572A/en active Pending
- 1976-12-07 PT PT65937A patent/PT65937B/en unknown
- 1976-12-08 GB GB51270/76A patent/GB1510580A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-14 IT IT52610/76A patent/IT1121694B/en active
- 1976-12-14 GR GR52402A patent/GR61791B/en unknown
- 1976-12-16 NO NO764271A patent/NO764271L/no unknown
- 1976-12-17 BR BR7608474A patent/BR7608474A/en unknown
- 1976-12-17 AU AU20678/76A patent/AU504088B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-17 ZA ZA767518A patent/ZA767518B/en unknown
- 1976-12-17 BE BE173389A patent/BE849547A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-17 LU LU76423A patent/LU76423A1/xx unknown
- 1976-12-17 AT AT0937376A patent/AT367106B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-17 DK DK569876A patent/DK569876A/en unknown
- 1976-12-17 SE SE7614230A patent/SE7614230L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-17 DE DE19762657337 patent/DE2657337A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-17 NL NL7614068A patent/NL7614068A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-18 ES ES454398A patent/ES454398A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-20 FR FR7638397A patent/FR2335632A1/en active Granted
- 1976-12-20 GT GT197644356A patent/GT197644356A/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-12-30 MY MY4/79A patent/MY7900004A/en unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2133453A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-12-16 | Unicharm Corporation | Nonwoven stretch fabric |
| EP2133453A4 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2011-04-06 | Unicharm Corp | Nonwoven stretch fabric |
| EP3301211A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-04 | Advanced Medical Solutions Limited | Nonwoven fabric |
| GB2554651B (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-08-28 | Adv Med Solutions Ltd | Nonwoven Fabric Comprising Gelling Fibres |
| US11459679B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2022-10-04 | Advanced Medical Solutions Limited | Nonwoven fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT65937B (en) | 1978-08-03 |
| BE849547A (en) | 1977-04-15 |
| DK569876A (en) | 1977-06-20 |
| LU76423A1 (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| AU2067876A (en) | 1978-06-22 |
| ES454398A1 (en) | 1977-12-16 |
| FR2335632B1 (en) | 1982-04-16 |
| NZ182772A (en) | 1979-01-11 |
| IT1121694B (en) | 1986-04-10 |
| AU504088B2 (en) | 1979-10-04 |
| SE7614230L (en) | 1977-06-20 |
| IE43991B1 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
| AT367106B (en) | 1982-06-11 |
| BR7608474A (en) | 1977-12-20 |
| JPS5285572A (en) | 1977-07-15 |
| GR61791B (en) | 1979-01-17 |
| NO764271L (en) | 1977-06-21 |
| MY7900004A (en) | 1979-12-31 |
| DE2657337A1 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
| ATA937376A (en) | 1981-10-15 |
| GT197644356A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
| ZA767518B (en) | 1977-11-30 |
| FR2335632A1 (en) | 1977-07-15 |
| CA1045772A (en) | 1979-01-09 |
| PT65937A (en) | 1977-01-01 |
| MX145534A (en) | 1982-03-03 |
| IE43991L (en) | 1977-06-19 |
| NL7614068A (en) | 1977-06-21 |
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| US4016319A (en) | Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric having long and short fibers | |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |